小Q阅读态度词完结版.doc

一、 文章中的态度词 -负态度*Verb:fail to, ignore, overlook, neglect, overestimate, underestimate, exaggerate, misrepresent, misinterpret, obscure, reexamine, reinterpret, reconsider, should be expanded, can not explain, based only on, awaits further study, remain to be answered, remain unresolved*Adj./Adv.: Curiously, problematic, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, untenable(站不住脚的)，unhappily, unfortunately,(表遗憾)，unreliable, negligible, not the whole explanation, no reason to do, be careful about=be wary of , not adequate, undermined, not yetresearched/studied/explored, unworthy, aridly(沉闷地，无趣地)，woefully(悲伤地, 不幸地),disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, fanciful=fantastic (稀奇古怪的), cavalier(傲慢的)，discouraging, disproved, misleading, problematic, unpleasant, shocking, misplaced, erroneously, impractical, willy-nilly(不管愿意不愿意，不容分辨的)，unreliable, unconvincing, dubious(可疑的, 不确定的), unclear, weak, curiously, precipitously(急躁地，突然地), nave, puzzling, deficient(缺乏的, 不足的, 不完善的), curse, bitter, careless*Noun:Omission, critique, rush, litter value, revision, disagreement, danger*虚拟语气：Would be+正态度词，would have further strengthened*引号负评价（/引用/强调）-正态度词* Verb: prove, confirm, benefit, support, impressed with, make it possible* Adj./Adv.: cogent, valid, exciting, rightly, enlightening, pioneering, feasible, successful, valuable* Noun: success, one way out of dilemma*注意：significant, ideal中性词二、 选项中的态度词* 三类极端词不太可能为正确选项1过褒：adulatory (拍马屁)，fervent(炙热的)，fanatical(狂热的)2过贬：angry, envious(嫉恨的)，indignant(愤恨的)，insincere (虚假/不真实的)，ironic, dogmatic(教条的), condemnation(强烈谴责)，derision(嘲弄)，defiance(蔑视)，scornful（鄙夷）,cynical(愤世嫉俗)，spiteful(痛恨的)， callous(无情的)，offensive, reproach, stilted(僵硬的)3过淡：indifference, resigned (听由天命)，detached(超然)，neutrality, light-hearted(无忧无虑的)，jocular=factious (诙谐滑稽的), amusement, ambivalence(有矛盾心理的)，tender, ambiguous(模棱两可)* 可谓正确项的态度词1正评价：admirable, accurate, enthusiasm, valid, respectful, laudatory, concerned, interested, hopeful, optimism, dispassionate(心平气和的)，disinterested(无私的)，objective, approval, tolerance, novel, fascinating, thorough, justified, verifiable, convincing, persuasive, plausible(似乎可信)2负评价：inaccurate, disparaging(轻视)，disappointed, skepticism, disapproving, unpersuasive, pessimism, critical, biased, disagreement, unimaginative, reject, reservation, suspicious*项中的程度修饰词1正确项几率很小的程度词Complete/completely, entire/entirely, total/totally, unqualified, unmitigated(不缓和的)，unrestrained=unlimited, unchecked(未加抑制的)，unquestioning2. 正确项几率很大的程度词Qualified, guarded, limited, incomplete, reserved, moderate, reluctant, tentative, tempered by, partial/partially 附录：态度题选项中常出现的词汇速记表.- qualified 有限制的，有保留的（注意在GRE中不要理解为“合格的”） (qualify （V） 限制 -) qualification)- unqualified 没限制的- unmitigated 绝对的，十足的， 不缓和的- guarded 受限制的，谨慎的（注意在GRE中不要理解为“被保护的”）- pointed 率直的， 尖锐的 （pointedly）- unquestioning 不加疑问的- mildly 温和地， 适度地- fallacious 谬误的- unprofessional 外行的- definitive 确定的， 明确的- thorough 完全的， 彻底的- inaccurate 不精确的- popular 流行的， 受欢迎的- admirable 令人钦佩的 （admiration）- accurate精确的- trivial 微不足道的，琐细的- indignation 愤慨- impatience 急躁， 不耐烦- pessimism悲观的- indifference 冷漠， 不关心- defiance 蔑视，挑衅- skepticism 怀疑- amusement 娱乐- derision 嘲笑- revolutionary 创新的， 革命性的- inconsequential 无关紧要的；不合逻辑的- outdated 过时的- derivative 派生的- incomplete 不完正的- wary 小心谨慎的， 机警的- approval 赞成- disagreement 不同意- ambivalence 矛盾心理（指正反两种感情并存）- neutrality 中立- hostile 敌对的（hostility）- biased 有偏见的- speculative 推测性的- dispassionate 不带感情的， 无偏见的- denial 否定- dogmatic 武断的， 教条的- pedantic 迂腐的， 学究式的- contentious 有争议的，好争吵的- critical 评论的， 批评的- ironic 讽刺的- deprecate 反对， 藐视（deprecating）- argumentative 论证性的，好争论的- unfocused 未聚焦的- stilted 僵硬的， 不自然的，呆板的- insincere 不真诚的- practical 实用的- detrimental 有害的- effective 有效果的- efficient 有效率的- expedient 有利的- incredulous 怀疑的， 不轻信的- detached 超然的- resigned 听天由命的- resignation 听天由命(注意在GRE中不要理解为“辞职”)- objective 客观的- concerned 关心的- optimism 乐观- enthusiasm 热情 (enthusiastic 热情的)- dissatisfaction 不满- uncertainty 不确定- disparagement 轻蔑， 轻视- original 原创的- ambitious 雄心勃勃的- vulnerable 易受攻击的， 脆弱的- cogent 令人信服的，强有力的- worthwhile 值得做的- fascinating 迷人的- sloppy 马虎的，草率的- misguided 误导的- valid 有效的- suspect 令人怀疑的- anachronistic 时代错误的- premature异常早熟的- illogical 不合逻辑的- euphoric 欣快的- disputatious 争论的- plausible 似乎可信的- implausible 难以置信的- inelegant 不雅的- pedestrian 平淡乏味的， 缺乏想象力的= unimaginative- novel 新奇的， 新颖的- paradoxical 看似矛盾其实有道理的， 似非而是的- commendatory 称赞的- objective 客观的- incredulity 怀疑- pride 骄傲， 自豪- self-evident 不证自明的- absurd 荒谬的- amused 愉悦的- tolerance 宽容的- mocking嘲弄的- envy 嫉妒- grave 严重的- unrestrained 无限制的- dismay 沮丧- antipathy 憎恶，反感- debatable 可争议的- ingenious 创造性的， 天才般的- convincing 有说服力的- intriguing 激发人兴趣的- verifiable 可验证的 （unverifiable不可验证的）- justified 合理的， 被证实了的- flawed 有缺陷的- capricious 反复无常的， 多变的- uncritical 不加批判的- tempered by 以。来缓和/调节的- reluctant 不愿意的， 勉强的- rejection 拒绝- apprehension 忧虑- curiosity 好奇心- stubbornness 顽固- pragmatic 实际的， 实用主义的- hypocritical 伪善的- cautious 谨慎的- inconsistent 不一致的- daring 大胆的- opportunistic 机会主义的- intense 强烈的- fleeting 短暂的- prudent = discreet = cautious 谨慎的- insufficient 不充分的- inappropriate 不适当的- negligible 可以忽略的- fanatical 狂热的- spontaneous 自发的- unilluminating 无启发性的- uninterpretable 无法解释的- irrefutable 不可反驳的- authoritative 权威的- contradictory to . 与 向悖的- superficial 肤浅的- supportive 支持的- disappointing 令人失望的- corroborative 证实的- disdain 轻视- - unchecked 未加抑制的 = unrestrained - tentative 尝试性的， 暂定的- condemnation 谴责，反对- offensive 攻击性的- callous 无情的- superior 高人一等的- condescending 以恩