2016年人教版英语八年级下unit7测试.docx

unit 7学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择（题型注释）1Shanghai is one of _ in the world .A. more big city B. the biggest cityC. the biggest cities D. the most big city2（2014浙江杭州）Of the two shirts，Id like to choose the_one to save some money for a capAcheapestBcheaperCmore expensiveDmost expensive3（2014甘肃兰州）The weather is becoming_Ahotter and hotterBmore hot and hotChoter and hoterDmore and more hot4_is the river？Its about 5 meters in depthAHow longBHow heavyCHow deepDHow much5I can see some children_basketball in the playground nowAplayBplayedCplayingDto play6The boy was badly illHe had to drop out of school because of_AdarknessBillnessChistoryDexcitement7We shouldnt_he trees in order to protect the environmentAwrite downBput downCtake downDcut down8He was too excited to get to sleepHe was still_at about 2:00 amAasleepBawakeCsleepDwake9The worlds population is growing_and there is_land and water for humansAmore；lessBlarger；fewerClarger；lessDmore；fewer10（2013湖北荆州）Mum，Im tired of doing too much homework every dayOh，dear，without hard work，you cant_your dreamAchooseBencourageCmanageDachieve11（2014山东潍坊）_I know，more and more people in the world are learning ChineseAAs well asBAs often asCAs soon asDAs far as12They had a discussion in the morning .At last ，they_ the best place _a swim.A.decided to;having B.decided on;havingC.decided to;to have D. decided on ;to have13My brother is_than me.Aolder three years Bold three yearsColder three year Dthree years older14The man is confident of himself when he is_the face of difficultiesAforBinCwithDon15（2012重庆）What do you think of the film you saw yesterday？Oh！Its one of_films Ive ever seenAinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting二、完形填空（题型注释）There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to doI have a lot of work to do_and this would be a good chance(机会)_But I dont like_the holiday in this wayI can work at home all the rest of the yearLast year I went_to the mountains_there was beautiful，but it is too cold this time of the yearAnd its really_far to go for a short holidayI decide_this isnt a good time to_the mountainsBut I_to go somewhere else Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨)I like to go for walks_the seashore_the warm sunshine and watch the waterIts only eight miles and I will get there_about two hoursAfter thinking it_，I am sure that this is a_time for the seashore than_16Aat home Bat house Cin school Din factory17Ado it Bdoing that Cto do it Dwith that18Ato pass Bto spend Chaving Dasking19Athe north Bor north Cnorth Dto north20ANothing BEverything CSomebody DA girl21Avery Benough Crather Dtoo22Athat Bwhat Cwhether Dwhen23Ago Bgo to Carrive Dleave24Ado want Bshall want Cwanted Dam wanting25Aon Bby Cbeside Dalong26Aon Bduring Cin Dunder27Ain Bfor Cwith Dafter28Ain Bout Cover Don29Agood Bfine Cbetter Dbest30Ahome Bthe mountains Cbig cities Dcountry villages三、阅读理解（题型注释）（2014福建福州） National parks are large areas of public landThey give a safe home for local plants and animalsThey help keep the air and water cleanThey also give us the best tripsToday，there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the worldForbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes，geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals The Grand Canyon（大峡谷）National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the WorldIt is best known for its size and depthIt is 446 kilometers long，up to 29 kilometers wideand 1.6 kilometers deepThe immensity of the canyon makes people think bigEvery year，about 5 million people visit hereTaking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views，while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers If you love animals，youll like the Serengeti National Park in TanzaniaThe“Big Five”live hereThey are the lion，African elephant，African leopard，black rhinocero and African buffaloThe name“Big Five”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catchNow they are what people most want to see in the wildIf you visit the park，you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1.5 million wildebeests（角马）and 250，000 zebras every yearThis is the most famous site of the park31Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1？AA national park is public land that covers a large areaBWild plants and animals are protected in national parksCForbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parksDNational parks are attractive because of their natural beauty32The underlined word“immensity”refers to_Agreat sizeBnatural wonderCcolorful viewDunusual beauty33_kinds of animals are mentioned in the passageAFiveBSixCSevenDEight34The best title for the passage may be“_”ATaking a tour in the Grand CanyonBTravelling to the Serengeti National ParkCSeven Natural Wonders of the WorldDStepping into the wonders of the wildlife35If the writer continues the articlehe would most likely write about_Aways to keep the air and water cleanBmore national parks in the worldChis wonderful trip to the Grand CanyonDfamous historic wonders in Africa The United States has many different kinds of climate（气候）On the west coast（海岸），the temperature changes very little between summer and winter，but the north central states（中部各州）have a very different kind of climateIn these states，people wear light clothes during the summer，and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter In the southwest，the climate is quite warm during the winter，but hot in summer In the eastern part of the United States，summer temperatures are very different from winter temperaturesSummers are usually hot，and winters are usually coldSpring temperatures are comfortably warm，and autumn temperatures are quite cool Years ago，people in the cold areas（地区）of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winterToday trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United StatesIn this way，Americans“send their climate”to people in other states36In the north central states，people wear_clothes in summer and_clothes during the winterAsilk；linenBlight；heavy furCwool；cottonDwool；silk37The climate in the southwest is_during the winter，but_in summerAquite warm；little hotBquite cold；very hotCcomfortably warm；rather hotDa little cold；rather hot38Today_parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winterAnot allBa fewCmostDall39Which statement is true according to the passage？AMost states in America have almost the same climateBThe climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in ChinaCNow Americans dont worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetablesDIn winter，most Americans have to wear heavy clothes40The best title（标题）of the passage should be_AThe Climate of the United StatesBVegetables and FruitsCThe Climate and FruitsDThe United StatesWHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT？The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on Earth. The sun gives us light and heat.All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(链)which starts with the sun. For example,Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun and the plants.sun leaf caterpillar(毛虫)birdsun seaweed(海藻)small fish whale(鲸)Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.41The sun is a star.A. huge, cold and brightB. huge, hot and brightC. small, warm and bright42What are the two main things the sun gives us?A. Light and heat.B. Heat and eggs.C. Corn and light.43From the passage we learn that .A. when the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at allB. without the sun there will be no life on the earthC. we human beings can make food by our own bodies44All the food we eat comes from in a food chain. And the food chain stars with the .A. plants; earthB. plants; sunC. animals; star45Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Plants need heat and light to growB. All living things depend on the sun for their growthC. The sun is very important四、选词填空根据句意用方框中的词组填空。prepare.for，fall over，walk into，take care of，die from46Many people in Africa_ABOLA in2014.47He walked so quickly that he_.48People are busy_Christmas Day in US now.49My teacher_the classroom with a box in his hand.50My uncle_my cat while I was in the China.根据首字母提示完成短文。