英语人教版八年级下册unit6 section1a-2d.doc

课题Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A 1a2d课型听说课课时1授课时间教学目标1.掌握p41p42的单词2重点短语：once upon a time, move the mountains, a little bit, instead of, give up3. 重点句型：How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was an old man教学重点识记并运用本课所学的单词、短语、句型教学难点学习状语从句的用法教学准备A tape recorder 电化手段PPT导学过程教师个性化意见一、【自主学习】1听写本节课的重点单词和短语:射击 _ 石头 _ 虚弱的_ 神， 上帝 _ 提醒，是想起_ 一点，小块 _ 愚蠢的 _从前 _ 移山_ 有点儿_代替；反而 _ 放弃 _二、【合作探究】任务一 1. 两人一组核对1a的答案,并朗读故事的标题。 2. 完成1b的听力训练题。听前:两人一组讨论三个句子的含义,并画出关键词。如:“The two mountains were very high and big.”的关键词为:two mountains, high和big。听后:小组成员核对答案。 3. 两人一组,讨论并回答1c的问题。可参考以下句式进行回答: (1) Once upon a time, there was a. (2) The old man tried to. (3) They put all the earth and stone from the mountains into.任务二 1. 完成2a、2b的听力训练题。 听前:观察2a的图片,写出每幅图片中的关键词,然后两人一组讨论2b的句子中括号内的单词含义。听后:两人一组核对,在全班说自己的答案,并解释句子的含义。 2. 听录音,回答问题。 Why did Yu Gong try to move the mountains?任务三 小组成员互相交流,用自己的话讲述愚公移山的故事。 Once upon a time, there was a very old man. His name is Yu Gong. He tried to任务四听2d录音,全班跟读对话,注意模仿语调,并回答问题。 What do Wang Ming and Claudia think about the story of Yu Gong? Wang Ming: Its really . Yu Gong found a way to solve the problem. Claudia: Its a little bit . There are many ways.三、【点拨升华】1. try to do sth设法做某事；try on试穿；try out尝试，实验；try ones best尽全力；have a try试一下。2.与how 有关的短语：how big多大、how far多远、 how soon多久、how long 多长、how often多久一次、how wide 多宽、how many/much多少3.instead 和instead of（1） instead 是副词，意思：代替，顶替。通常位于句末。王老师病了，我代替他上课。Mr Wang is ill. I will take his class _.（2） instead of 是介词短语，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名词，代词，动名词等。 这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。 The two boys will do their homework at home _ playing.4. 辨析another、other、others、the others、the other（1）another“另一个，又一个”（2）other“其他的”后接名词的复数。（3）others“其他的人或物”（4）the others“其余的”指在一个范围内的其他全部。如lisa is taller than the others in our class。在我们班里莉莎比其余的人都要高。（5）the other“另一个”指两者中的一个。onethe other一个. 另一个.如: I have two sisters。One is a teacher；the other is a doctor。5、辨析neither; either; both(1)neither“两者都不”，后接单数名词，动词也用单数。neithernor既不也不（2）either“两者中的任意一个”eitheror或者或者（3）both“两者都” bothand四、【课堂练习】用所给动词的适当形式填空1 He tried _ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.2 Yu Gong kept _ (try) and didnt _ (give) up.3 But what could Yu Gong do instead of _ (move) the mountains.4 Do you find a good way _ (solve) the problem?5 My mother always tells me not to give up _ (work) hard. 6.Knives are_(use)to cut things .7.The children were told that the sun_(rise)in the east.8.Suddenly I realized s