一般现在时和第三人称单数

一般现在时态动词第三人称单数形式（三单）,一般现在时:1.表示现在的状态：e.g.Hestwelve.Shesatwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的特征和能力等：e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakEnglish.4.表示客观存在或普遍真理等：e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.,1.be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+其他.e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：主语+be+not+其他.e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youarentthirteen.Theyarentintheclassroom.一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他?e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语?e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?,特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?Whattimedoesshehavelunch?HowdoyoulikeChinesefood?HowdoeshelikeChinesefood?Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?Howmanytomatoesdoeshewant?Howdoyougotowork?Howdoesyourfathergotowork?,2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他IstayathomeonSaturdays.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他HestaysathomeonSaturdays.否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他Theydonthavesportseveryday.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他Lucydoesnthavesportseveryday.一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Dotheyhavesportseveryday?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?,当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变化1)直接+s，如：take-takes;2)s,x,sh,ch,o结尾+es,如;teach-teaches；3)以辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es，如：fly-flies。,动词的第三人称单数形式,根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。,JimplayscomputergameseveryMonday.,JimPlaycomputergameseveryMonday,mymotherreadbookseverymorning,Mymotherreadsbookseverymorning.,MarysingsongseveryThursday,MarysingssongseveryThursday.,heplaybasketballeverySaturday,HeplaysbasketballeverySaturday.,TheygoshoppingeverySunday.,theygoshoppingeverySunday,TheboyplayfootballWednesday,TheboyplaysfootballonWednesday.,myfatherandIgoswimmingeverySunday,MyfatherandIgoswimmingeverySunday.,一、用动词的适当形式填空。1She_(get)upat6:30everymorning.2Hisfather_(ride)abiketogotoworkeveryday.3Jim_(go)shoppingonSundays.4There_(be)somebreadonthetable.,gets,rides,goes,is,二翻译句子。1他每天七点上学。2每周五下午，他们去游泳。3她每天都写作业吗？4你周日都经常做什么？5你有词典吗？,Hegoestoschoolat7:00everymorning.,Doesshedoherhomewor