初中四个花费用法及练习.ppt

1.developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.发展你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能。helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人2.Duringthesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.2000年的夏天，他在一个夏令营待了4个星期。Weshouldntspendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.我们不应该将所有的时间都花在自己最喜欢的爱好上。,spend+时间/金钱onsth.某人在某方面花多少时间或金钱。(spend-spentspent)(1)他每天在他的作业上花了许多时间。He_muchtime_hishomework(2)他在那辆新车上花了许多钱。He_muchmoney_thenewcar.Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.我花我的一些空闲时间为学校队打排球。spend+时间/金钱+（in）doingsth.某人做某事花了多少时间或金钱。,spendson,spendson,(3)他买那辆新车花了许多钱.He_muchmoney_thenewcar.(4)每天早晨我们用两个小时学习英语.We_twohours_Englisheverymorning.3.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionalwriter.他参加了一些平常的活动,例如航海,攀登和山地自行车运动,另外,他还参加了一个写作班,里面有一位专业的作家.,spent(in)buying,spend(in)learning,aswellas并且,还,除了以外(1)我除了学习英语以外还学习法语.IamlearningFrench_English.(2)他除了给我建议外,还给了我钱.Hegavememoney_advice.4.Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinthestory.他叫我们想象我们就在一个故事里.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事eout出版,发行,(花)开放(太阳,月亮)出来你的新书出版了.Yournewbookcameout.,aswellas,aswellas,2.关于take,spend,pay,cost的用法：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Eg:Ittookmehalfanhourtodomyhomework.Sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.Ispentanhour(in)doingmyhomework.,onsth.,形式主语真正主语,人作主语,onmyhomework.,.Sb.+pay+钱+for+物（pay意思为“支付”）Eg:Ipaid5dollarsforthisdictionary.Sth.cost(sb.)somemoney.cost,人作主语,物作主语,take-took-taken;spend-spent-spentpay-paid-paid;cost-cost-costExercises:每天走着上学花费我10分钟的时间。It_me10minutes_toschooleveryday.I_10minutes_toschooleveryday.,takes,towalk,spend,walking,我买这本词典花了20元。I_20yuan_thisdictionary.I_20yuan_thisdictionary.Thisdictionary_me20yuan.5.Sth.isfamiliartosb.Sb.isfamiliarwithsb./