2011年中考英语二模预测试卷(5)及答案.doc

2011年中考英语二模预测卷第一卷（客观题 共55分）一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共15分，每小题1分）1. He looked under _ table and found _ pen he lost the day before yesterday. A. the; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; /2. _ of the information about the show _ downloaded from the Internet. A. Three-fourths; were B. Three-fourths; was C. Third-fourths; wereD. Third-fourths; was3. In winter, people usually keep flowers in their houses to _ them against the cold.A. produceB. provideC. protectD. prevent4. Excuse me, may I take the magazine away? No, you _. You _ only read it here.A. mustnt; canB. mustnt; needC. may not; needD. neednt; can5. I dont like music which I cant sing along with. Me, _. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. so6. Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eyes. A. dont readB. not to readC. not read D. to not read7. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until8. There are only _ new words in the passage, but I know _ of them. A. a little; noneB. a few; noneC. little; allD. few; all9. _ bad news! Jack Chang made _ many careless mistakes in the film. A. How; so B. How; suchC. What; so D. What; such10. There are a number of things _ him. He did nothing but _ a lot of wine yesterday evening. A. worrying; drink B. worrying; drank C. worried; to drink D. worried; drink11. Much attention must _ these details. A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to 12. The principal is not here, and youd better call him _ 3 p.m. _ 5 p.m. tomorrow. A. between; and B. from; and C. from; to D. between; to 13. Boys and girls, please _ your compositions after class. Oh, my God! I _ it at home. A. hand in; forgotB. hand in; leftC. give out; forgotD. hand out; left14. What did your father say? He asked us _.A. how to mend the recorderB. why we mend the recorder C. that we mended the recorderD. where did we mend the recorder 15. Could you come back home for dinner? _. Ill be at a very important business meeting at that time. A. I think so B. Yes, I hope so C. Im afraid not D. Im afraid so 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案（本大题共10分，每小题1分）The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was quickly closed and the driver ran to the front, 16 into his seat and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the 17 parents, Mr and Mrs Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food in her throat (喉咙) and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr White, turned on his siren (报警器) and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 18 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he 19 the ambulance through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped 20 . In front of him he saw some traffic lights with the red “STOP” lights shining. Mr White knew that he had no time to stop, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The taxi driver had the windows 21 , since the car was air-conditioned (开空调的), and he was playing his radio. He did not 22 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.Mr White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr White turned to see 23 little Ally was. He was 24 to see relief (宽慰) instead of anger on the faces of the parents.“Look!” cried Mrs Green. “She is breathing again.”“It must have been the crash,” said her husband. “It took the food out of her throat.” The babys color was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy 25 .They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of people all around them.16. A. jumpedB. got C. sat D. went17. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. amazed18. A. police B. people C. lights D. time19. A. took B. drove C. stoppedD. pushed20. A. breathing B. seeing C. saying D. talking21. A. open B. on C. up D. down22. A. hear B. see C. find D. feel23. A. how B. what C. where D. who24. A. frightened B. surprised C. scared D. stressed25. A. sound B. voice C. whisper D. noise三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案（本大题共30分，每小题2分）AA woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbour. Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story. The neighbour was deeply hurt. Later the woman responsible (负责) for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm. “Go to the marketplace,” he said, “and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road.” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told. The next day the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.” The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand. “You see,” said the old man, “its easy to drop them, but its impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesnt take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong.”26. The woman was very _ the harm she had done to her neighbour. A. happy aboutB. angry aboutC. sorry forD. excited about27. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The gossip didnt hurt anyone at all. B. The wise man was not kind enough.C. The woman found all the feathers at last.D. The woman was given a lesson.28. What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase “_”.A.覆水难收B.无中生有C.欲速不达D.得道多助BOne of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. But whats the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a good old map and compass? Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass. It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot (认出) different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction. When I head out on my future hikes, Im bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way. 29. The writer prepares before every trip because he doesnt _. A. like the old map or compass B. know how to use the GPS C. want to get lost in mountains D. want to get into the mountains alone30. The two teams _. A. had the same navigation tool B. went along the same trail C. had the same problem D. finished the whole hike at the same time31. In the end, the writer found out _. A. the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any more B. it wasnt necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS C. the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountains D. he wouldnt use a GPS any moreCI was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. “What is it?” I wondered. I turned it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-written address. Immediately my mind traveled many years back.I was nine years old, walking down the cold and wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. That day, I came to the company finally, whose owner, Mr Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines. Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr Raders office. After a quick look he took me over to the fireplace. Noticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” and pulled me into his car. We stopped in front of a shoe store. Inside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them. “Wed like a pair of new socks, too.” Mr Rader said.Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a card, wrote something on it and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said kindly, “Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.”I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that things would be better. With people like Mr Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference.32. The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to _.A. borrow some money B. ask Mr Rader for helpC. sell magazines D. find a job there33. From the passage we can see the writer was _ to Mr Rader.A. helpful B. grateful C politeD. kind34. Mr Rader helped the writer so much mainly because _.A. he wanted to set a good example to his workersB. he wanted to show kindness to the boyC. the writer needed his helpD. he wanted others to return his help35. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. If you want somebodys help, you have to help him first.B. You should do the things that others want you to do.C. Before you do anything, think about what others do to you.D. If you want others to do kind things to you, youd better be kind to them.D“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969. In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the countrys pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group. Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program. Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly. The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters. Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other childrens shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more. 36. “Sesame Street” is actually _. A. a street in the USB. a program for children C. a program for teachersD. a program for students37. Children who often watch the program _. A. can have programs in schoolB. will find it a great help C. will take no interest in their studiesD. neednt go to school38. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. It is shown at different hours during the week. B. Famous adult stars often appear on it. C. This program has been on for less than forty years. D. Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching it. 39. Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world? A. Because it is supported by the government and businesses. B. Because it uses different kinds of skillful tricks. C. Because mothers watch it along with their children. D. Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. 40. The best title for this passage can be _. A. Sesame StreetB. Educating Children C. TV ProgramsD. A Great Success第二卷（主观题 共45分）四、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Zhang Yimou is one of the worlds famous _ (direct). 2. What an _ (enjoy) journey we had yesterday!3. The story _ (it) is really interesting, but the actors are just-so-so. 4. We all think it _ (use) to ask him to take this job, for he isnt interested in it. 5. The famous writer lives on the _ (twenty) floor of the tall building. (B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式6. Be careful! The river is much _ (深) than you think. 7. The young computer engineer was _ (推断) to break into the computer system several times. 8. Wang Xiaoli is so _ (幽默) that he is always making us laugh. 9. The World Expo is an honor for all of the _ (亚洲人). 10. I came here _ (专门) to invite you to my party. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共10分，每小题1 分）1. If you _ (not be) careful enough when crossing the road, a car may hit you. 2. By the time he got home, his wife _ (do) all the housework.3. In the United States, lunch _ (offer) to students for free at school. 4. The first step towards _ (protect) the environment is to live a “low-carbon” lifestyle.5. The day all the American basketball fans looked forward to _ (come) at last.6. While I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, the telephone rang. 7. Jack told me that they _ to the USA from Shanghai by the end of next November. (return)8. The disabled mustnt _ (laugh) at by anybody.9. The audience are required _ (show) their tickets when they enter the cinema. 10. They _ (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.六、缺词填空 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）Once there was a boy who lived alone with his father. The boy loved American football very much, but he couldnt take part in the games because he was h 1 the size of other boys. At all the games, this hopeful boy sat beside the football field and s 2 played.Though the boy was always beside the football field, his father always stood next to him and never m 3 a game. All through high school he was still an audience. His father always e 4 him.When the boy went to college, the American football coach kept him on the school team because he always p 5 hard and provided the other team members with high spirit