选修6-unit4-练习.doc

精品文档Book 6 Unit 4 Global warming 练习一 单词拼写1. Theshopsellsawider_ofdomesticappliances. 2.Heprefersq_toquantitywhenfoodisconcerned.3.Thed_(数据)wehavecollectedarenotenoughtobeconvincing.4.Asac_ofbeinginhospital,Shellydecidedthatshewantedtobecomeanurse.5.Whatisthe_(平均的)rainfallforAugustinyourcountry?6.Itisverydifficulttoseedoctors,somanypeoplea_(提倡)buildingmorehospitals. 7When _(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.8.The_parentswereall_forthechildrenssafety.（concern） 9.Youcangoout,_youpromisetobebackbefore11oclock.10Some people are o_ to the decision while others are in favour of it.11The storm _to hit our city，but we will observe the _ of it closely.(tend)二.非谓语动词1His new movie moved all audience to tears，_(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.2_(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.3His car_(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brothers instead.4The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention_(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.5_(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.6My older brother and I are busy _(arrange) a trip to Africa.7Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _(situate) in presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期)8Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，_(hit) me and my bicycle.9After luckily _(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.10Most of the fish there were _(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.三模仿造句1英国不再是过去那样强大的国家了。(asas)_ 2.做这项工作需要技巧和体力。(take)_ 3.应采取有效措施防止生存环境进一步恶化，其中最重要的措施之一就是限制过多的私家车的使用。(the mostadj.one ofwhich/who.).4.即使你对此事一言不发，我也能感受到你的失望。(even if)_四 完形填空 I was 15 when I walked into McCarleys Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at _26_ on the shelves, the man behind the counter, _27_, asked if Id like_28_. I needed to start _29_ for college, so I said yes. I _30_ after school and during summers for the lowest wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I would work many other jobs; I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel maid and even made maps for the U. S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most 31_. One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost _32 we had at that time _33 and found other books we could order. She left the store less _34_. Ive always remembered the _35_ I felt in having helped her. Years later, as a _36_ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, webline. His family could not _37_ a corrective operation, and the boy lived in 38_, hiding his hand in his pocket. I 39_ my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the _40_ for free. I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his _41_ hand and say, “Thank you.” I felt a sense of _42_. In the past, while I was 43_, I always sense I was working for the customers, not the store. Today its the same. NBC News pays my salary, _44_ I feel as if I work for the _45_, helping them make sense of the world.26. A. maps B. titles C. articles D. reports27. A. the reader B. the college studentC. the shop owner D. the customer28. A. a book B. a job C. some tea D. any help29. A. planning B. saving C. preparing D. studying30. A. read B. studied C. cooked D. worked31. A. boring B. surprising C. satisfying D. disappointing32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything33. A. in need B. in all C. in order D. in store34. A. Worried B. satisfied C. excited D. puzzled35. A. pride B. failure C. regret D. surprise36. A. doctor B. store owner C. bookseller D. TV reporter37. A. Pay B. cost C. afford D. Spend 38. A. shame B. honour C. horror D. danger39. A. advised B. forced C. persuaded D. permitted40. A. action B. program C. treatment D. operation41. A. repaired B. connected C. injured D. improved42. A. pleasure B. sadness C. interest D. disappointment43. A. at the TV station B. in the Students Union C. at the U. S. Forest Service D. at McCarleys Bookstore44. A. so B. and C. but D. Because 45. A. readers B. viewers C. customers D. passengersI went online to check if my pay was in my bank account. To my amazement, I discovered that not only had I been paid, a company Id never worked for had also paid me! I knew Id have beenbeside myselfif my own salary was not in my account, so I tried to get the money back to the right person. It is easier said than done.The bank couldnt help as it wasnt a bank problem. The human-resource department as the company that paid me was unable to help as I didnt have enough details. I rang the bank again. Thankfully I had sympathetic call operator who gave me a name, so I again rang the company “Daniel” worked for.I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel. I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called, explaining hed tried to get back his money but had been unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error. He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank, but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me. Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully his. I never had any intention of keeping Daniels pay, but red tape（繁琐手续）made it difficult to do the right thing. It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldnt do admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.1.What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?A.He didnt know what to do with it.B.He felt lucky to get it.C.He thought of keeping it for himself.D.He wanted to return it to the right place.2.The underlined phrase “beside myself” in paragraph I probably means _.A.very fortunateB.very angryC.really thankfulD.at ease3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Daniel had been repaid when he called the author.B.The author was to blame as he didnt have enough details.C.Neither the bank nor the company admitted their fault.D.Daniel had the same name as the authors.4.How was the problem solved in the end?A.The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.B.It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.C.The author gave the money back to the company.D.The call operator offered to solve their problem.5.From the passage we can infer that _.A.the bank could solve the problem soon and easily with the red tapeB.the company gave the wrong account to the bankC.Daniel didnt know the error before he contacted the authorD.some large organizations usually have troublesome official rules五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项 What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 1_. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 2_. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 3_. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. 4_. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. 5_, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”A. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young childrenB. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligentC. It needs exercise D. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.E. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their childrenF. A person often thinking about difficult problems is more likely to become a genius.G. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.六语法填空 When1 (compare)withmostnaturalchanges,thatthetemperatureoftheearthroseaboutonedegreeFahrenheitduringthe20thcenturyisquiteshocking.Anditshumanactivity2 hascausedthis3 (全球的)warmingrather4arandombutnatural5 （现象）.DrJaniceFosterexplainsthatweaddhuge6 ofextracarbondioxidetotheatmospherebyburningfossilfuels.Fromthesecond7 （图表）andthediscoveryofCharlesKeeling,allscientistsbelievethattheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelshasresulted8 theincreaseincarbondioxide.Greenhousegasescontinuetobuildup.Somethinkthatthetrendwouldbea9 (灾难).Ontheotherhand,GeorgeHambley10 (声明)thatmorecarbondioxidewouldencourageagreaterrangeofanimalsandbringusabetterlife.七短文改错: We dont have to be doctors give somebody first aid. And we have to know how to do first aid. If it is quick and correctly given, we can save somebodys life. Last winter, when Mike was trying to climb to a tree, he lost his footing and falling off the tree. One of his legs was bleeding bad. I tried to give him first aid. First I tried with a cleaned cloth and tied my handkerchief onto the bleeded point. I asked him to hold up the leg when I run to call a taxi. He was sent to the hospital in time. And the doctor praised me at what I had done.八写作投诉东方红化工厂污染环境体裁：投诉信写作思路：写信目的污染情况治污建议【美文诵读】Dear Mayor， I