九年级英语时态复习(为您服务教育网)PPT课件

-,1,九年级英语新目标,时态,中考专项复习,-,2,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,六种时态,现在进行时,现在完成时,中考说明指出：,过去进行时,-,3,一般现在时,概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。,时间状语：often,usually，alwayssometimes，everyweek（day,year，month），onceaweek，onSundays，etc,-,4,一般现在时用法,习惯活动,现在情况,客观事实,主将从现,Igetupatsixeverymorning.,Theyareverybusy.,Heneedshelp.,Themoonmovesroundtheearth.,Wellgothereifitdoesntrain.,Hellcallyouwhenhearrives.,动词第三人称单数,其规律大体有三点：1.一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s，例如：getgets;taketakes2.以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的动词，在词尾+es，如：teachteaches;fixfixes;gogoes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再+es，如：studystudies;trytries,-,6,一般过去时,概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。,时间状语：ago，yesterday，lastweek（year，night，month），in1989，justnow，oneday，longlongago，etc,-,7,一般过去时用法,过去活动,过去状态,过去连续活动,Isawhimyesterday.,IwasinGradeOnelastyear.,Shepickeditupandwentout.,-,8,规则动词过去式的构成,构成规则,例词,1、一般在动词原形末尾加edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e的动词加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused,3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed,stopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped,4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed,studystudiedcarrycarried,-,9,一般将来时,概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。,时间状语：tomorrow，nextday（week，month，year），soon，inafewminutes，infiveyears,-,10,一般将来时用法,将来状态,将来活动,主将从现,现进表将,Therewillberaintomorrow.,Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?,Iwillcallyouifhecomesbacktomorrowmorning.,Thebusiscoming.,-,11,现在进行时,概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作作及行为。,时间状语：now，atthistime，thesedays，etc,-,12,现在进行时用法,正在进行,一直进行,与always连用,Look,theyareplayingfootball.,Heiswritinganovelthisyear.,Myteacherisalwayssmilinginclass.,动词ing形式,1)一般情况下，在动词后加-ing构成：work/working,sleep/sleeping,wait/waiting等。(2)在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing：smile/smiling,move/moving等。(3)以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit/sitting,plan/planning,run/running,-,14,现在完成时,概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态。,时间状语：recently，lately,since，for，inthepastfewyears，etc,-,15,现在完成时用法,过影响现,过延到现,两“去”,Icantfindmypen.Ihavelostit.,Haveyoufinishedityet?,Hehasworkedhereforayear.,Ihavebeeninthisschoolsince1999.,HehasbeentoChinatwice.,Heisnthere.Hehasgonetothelibrary.,-,16,一共复习了5个了，还有1个呀！,过去进行时,概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。,时间状语：atthistime，atthattime,at8:00lastnight,或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。,-,17,过去进行时用法,过时正进,过段直进,when,while,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkateightlastnight.,TheywerewatchingTVfromninetotenyesterday.,Theywerereadingaloudwhentheteachercamein.,-,18,中考考场,-,19,1.Theshop_at7:30p.m.onweekends.A.willcloseB.closesC.closedD.hasclosed2.Ifhe_earlytomorrow,hellbelate.A.doesntgetupB.wontgetupC.getsupD.doesntgetsup3.Listen!XiaoLi_anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.Theharderyou_,thebetterresultsyouwillget.A.willstudyB.studiedC.studyD.studying5.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth_aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove6.Heusedto_alot.smokingB.smokeC.smokedD.smokes7.Ithisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept,-,20,8.Jimwithhisparents_abroad.They_backintwoweeks.A.havegone；willcomeB.hasgone；willcomeC.havebeento；havecomeD.hasbeen；come9.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.When_you_it?A.have;finishedB.do;finishC.did;finishD.will;finish10.ThispaintingtoamuseuminNewYorkin1977.A.sellsB.soldC.wassoldD,issold11.-Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.-Imsorry,butI_whentomeet.A.donttellB.didnttellC.haventtoldD.wasnttold12.JimisastudentandinTownHighSchool.A.studiesB.studiedC.hadstudied,-,21,13.SandyhisoldfriendTomwhenhewascrossingthestreet.A.hadmetB.hasmetC.met14.ThewholeclasstotheEastLakeifitisfinethisSunday.A.willgoB.havegoneC.go15.Who?Itsoundslikealittlegirl.A.doescryB.iscryingC.cried16.-HaveyouseenBill?-Yes,hetothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.hasbeen17.-Excuseme,pleaselookatthesign“NoSmoking”.-Sorry,I_.A.dontnoticeitB.amnotnoticedC.didntnoticeitD.wasntnoticed,-,22,18.IfMike_upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime.A.getB.willgetC.getsD.isgetting19.Therecorder_yesterday.ItworksOKnow.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.hasrepairedD.willberepaired20.-DoyouknowJane?-Yes,Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.She_atafruitshopatthattime.A.hadworkedB.workedC.hasworkedD.wasworking,-,23,中考真题,45.Oh,themilkstrangedoyouthinkitsOKtodrink?A.wastastedB.tastedC.istastingD.tastes26.Imgoingshoppingnow.I_homesoon.A.returnB.willbebackC.comebackD.goback30.IwanttoknowifTom_heretomorrow.Yes.Andifhe_,wellcallyouA.coms.willcomeB.willcome.WillcomeCesDes,2008年,-,24,中考真题,2009年,21.Doyouknowhimwell?Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade24.MayIspeaktoJohn?Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,wontcomeback,-,25,中考真题,2010年,10.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone24.Lucy,_you_yourticket?Notyet.A.did,findB.have,foundC.has,foundD.do,find,-,26,中考真题,1.Icalledyouat8:00yesterday,butnobodyanswered.Sorry,I_animportantmeetingintheoffice.A.willhaveB.hadC.washavingD.hashad2._youever_toHangzhou?Yes,onlyonce.I_therewithmyfathe