七年级英语-人称代词和物主代词ppt课件

.,Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。,.,一、定义与分类,代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等九类。,Grammar:Pronouns（代词）,.,you你,you你们,he他,she她,it它,they她们，他们，它们,.,一.人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,.,人称代词,人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。,1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了，干什么了。例句：Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.Theyarestudents.,2.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，用在动词或介词后。例句：Giveittome.Letsgo.(lets=letus),.,人称代词知识要点,当主语为并列的几个人称代词时，I要放在最后，you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。You,heandIareallstudents.注：但承认错误时，I通常在最前。IandMaryaretoblame(责备).,.,练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I_you_he_she_we_they_2.单项选择(1)_isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike_verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive（给）_yourbook.A.myB.mineC.ID.me,him,you,me,her,us,them,.,说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种,my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,二.物主代词,.,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,Isthisyourbook?Isthatyourumbrella?Theyaretheirbooks.Ourschoolisverybeautiful（美丽的）.,.,1.Whatis_(她的)Englishname？2._(我的)fatherisadoctor.3.Whereis_(你们的)library?4._(我)haveapetcat._(它的)nameisJoy.5._(我们的)classroomisbig.6._(他们的)booksarecolorful.,her,My,your,I,its,Our,Their,练一练！,.,()1.ShegivestheeraserstoLucyand_.A.IB.meC.myD.mine,()2.Therearesomeapplesbehind_.A.himB.theyC.heD.my,()3._gotoschooleveryday._likeschoolverymuch.A.TomandI,WeB.IandTom,WeC.Tomandme,WeD.TomandI,They,B,A,A,()4.Canyoulet_gowith_?A.him,IB.he,IC.he,meD.him,me,D,.,()5.Only_knowit.A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou,C,()6._likesportsverymuch,buttheyonlywatch_onTV.A.they,theyB.them,themC.they,themD.them,they,()7.TheboyslikeEnglish,_read(看,读)iteve