初中英语日常交际用语

初中英语日常交际用语,DailyExpressionsinCommunication制作：马德民,问候与介绍Greetingsandintroductions,I.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/day.II.Hello/Hi!III.Howareyou?IV.Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/Whataboutyou?Verywell,thanks.V.Thisis.VI.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?VII.Nice/Gladtomeet/seeyou.Metoo.VIII.Mynameis./Iam.,2.再见与告别Farewells,I.ImafraidImustgonow.Ithinkitstimeforustoleavenow.Imsorrytosaygoodbyetoyou.II.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)III.Seeyoulater/tomorrow.Seeyou.IV.Solong!Solong!V.Goodnight.Goodnight.,3.电话用语Makingtelephonecalls,1)Hello!MayIspeakto,please?Imafraidnot.2)Thisis(speaking)./Speaking.Whosthat(speaking)?3)Holdon,please./Onemoment,please.4)He/Sheisnthereatthemoment.He/Sheisnothererightnow.5)CanItakeamessageforyou?6)Icalledtotellyouthat.Imcallingtotell/askyouto.7)Speaklouder!Itsabadline.Icanthearyou.,4.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses,1)Thankyou(verymuch).Thanks(verymuch).Thanksalot./Manythanks.2)Thankyoufor(doing).Thanksfor.3)Youarewelcome./Notatall.Thatsallright./Withpleasure.Itsa/mypleasure.,5.歉意与应答Apologiesandresponses,1)Imverysorry./Imsorry./Sorry.2)Imsorrytodo.3)(Im)sorryfor/about.Iwontdoitagain.4)Excuseme.Yes?5)Thatsallright./ThatsOK.Itdoesntmatter.Its/Thatsnothing.,6.祝愿、祝贺和应答Wishes,congratulationsandresponses,1)-Goodluck!/Bestwishestoyou.Haveagoodtime./Congratulations!-Thankyou!2)-HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!-Thesametoyou.3)-Happybirthdaytoyou!-Thankyou.,7.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses,a.Willyoucometo?Wouldyouliketo?Ihopeyoucan.b.Yes,Idloveto.Yes,itsverykind/niceofyou.c.Idloveto,but.,8.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponses,a.CanIhelpyou.WhatcanIdoforyou?Here,takethis/myLetmedoforyou.Wouldyoulikesome?b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yes,please.c.No,thanks./thankyou.Thats/Itsverykindofyou,but.,9.请求允许和应答(Askingforpermissionandresponses),a.MayI?Can/CouldI?b.Yes/CertainlyYes,doplease!Ofcourse(youmay).ThatsOK/allright.c.Imsorry,but.Youdbetternot.,10.表示同意或不同意Expressingagreementanddisagreement,a.Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Thatstrue/right.Allright/OK.Thatsagoodidea./Goodidea.Iagree(withyou).b.No,Idontthinkso.Imafraidnot./Imsorryyoucant.Ireallycantagreewithyou.,11.表示肯定和不肯定Expressingcertaintyanduncertainty,a.Imsure.Imsure(that).b.Imnotsure.Imnotsurewhether/if.c.Maybe/Perhaps.d.Maybeheis.=Hemaybe.e.ItcantbeMissGao.,12.谈论天气Talkingabouttheweather,a.Whatstheweatherliketoday?Howstheweatherin?b.Itsfine/cloudy/windy/rainy.Itsratherwarm/cold/hottoday,isntit?c.Thebadweatherwontlastlong.Itwillstopraininglateron.,13.购物Shopping,a.WhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?b.Iwant/Idlike.Howmuchisit?Whatsthepriceof?Thatstoomuch/expensive,Imafraid.Thatsfine.Illtakeit.Letmehavekilo/box.c.Howmany/muchdoyouwant?Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?d.Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour?,14.问路和应答Askingthewayandresponses,a.Excuseme.Wheresthe?Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto?HowcanIgetto?Idontknowthewaytob.Godown/alongthisstreet.Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing/turning.Takethethirdturningontheright.Itsaboutmetresfromhere.,15.时间、日期和回答Time,datesandresponses,1)Whatsthetime?/Whattimeisit?Its5oclock/halfpastsix(sixthirty)/aquarterto/past.2)Itstime(forsb)todo./Itstimefor.3)Letsmakeithalfpastten.OK.4)Whatsthedatetoday?ItsMarch2nd,2004.5)Whatdayisittoday?ItsWednesday.,16.其它方面,I.意愿(intentions)Imgoingtodo./Iwilldo.Idliketodo./Iwant/hopetodo.II.遗憾和同情(regretsandsympathy)Its/Whatapity!(Im)sorrytohearit/that.III.请求和求助(askingforhelpsandrequests)Will/Wouldyoupleasedo?/Helpme!Can/Couldyoudoforme?Pleasegive/passme./Pleasebequiet.,IV.劝告和建议(Adviceandsuggestions)a,Youdbetterdo.Youshoulddo./Youneed.b,Shallwedo?/Letsdo./What/Howabout(doing)?V.禁止和警告(Prohibitionandwarnings)a,Youmustnt/cant.Ifyou,youll./Dontdo.b,Becareful!/Takecare!/Lookout!VI.喜悦情感(Pleasureandjoy)Imglad/happy/pleasedto.Thatsnice/great/wonderful.Great/Terrific!,VII.焦虑情感(Anxiety)Whatswrong(withyou)?Whatsthematter/trouble?He/Sheis/seemsworried(about).Whatcan/shouldIdonext?VIII.惊讶惊奇(Surprise)Really?Oh,dear!Isthatso?IX.喜好与厌恶(Likesanddislikes)Ilike/love(todo)(verymuch).Ihate/dontlike(todo).IX.语言障碍(Languagedifficulties)Pardon?Pleasesayitagain/slowly.Whatdoyoumeanby?ImsorryIcannotfollow/catchyou.,17.饮食就餐Takingmeals,1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?Yes,please./No,thanks.2)Whatwouldyouliketohave?MayIhaveyourordernow?Idlike.3)Helpyourself/yourselvesto.Thankyou.4)Wouldyoulikesomemore?No,thankyou.Imfull/enough.Justalittle/bit.,18.预约约会Makingappointments,1)Areyoufreetomorrow?Shallwemeetattomorrow?a,Yes,thatsallright.Illbefreethen.Yes,Ithinkso.b,No,Iwontbefreethen.ButIllbefree.Sorry,Idontthinkso./Imafraidnot.2)What/Howabout?a,Allright.Seeyouthen.b,Imaybealittlelate.Letsmakeit4:30.,19.就医看病Seeingthedoctor,1)a,Whatswrongwithyou?Whatsthematter/trouble?b,Theressomethingwrongwithmy.Ivegotacough/fever/cold,etc.Imfeelingbad/sick/terrible.Idontfeelwell.Ivegotapainhere.Myarmhurts.2)Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Eversincelastnight.3)Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?Yes,Ihave.4)Itsnothingserious.Takethismedicinetwiceaday.Youllbebetter/wellsoon.Thankyou!,20