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涪陵十四中马鞍校区九年级上英语周末作业（一）班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： I. 必备短语：本话题全部短语II. 必背语法; 现在完成时中考分析：考查的重点放在概念理解、过却分词的书写、句型转化、时态对比、瞬间动词的延续性表达和时间状语。 考查用法：1.过去发生的动作对现在的影响存在，属于现在完成时。2.过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，常与 since/for 连用，要求句中动词是延续性的。3.have gone to /have been to /have been in考查结构：have (has) + 过去分词考查状语：already(肯定句) 、yet (用于否定句末译为“尚未/还”；用于疑问句译为“已经”)、just、never、ever、before、so far、how long、for five years、since1998、since two years ago、since he came to China、in the last/past+时段、in recent years.考点一：过去的动作对现在的影响。1. Lucy,_ you _(find) your bike? Not yet.2.I cant find my umbrella, who _(take) it?3.Im not feeling well, maybe I _(catch) a cold.4.I _(lose) my purse, have you seen it anywhere?5.He_(be) to Canada.Really? When _ he _(go) there?(Keys:1.have found, 2. has taken, 3. have caught, 4. have lost, 5. has been; did go)考点二：过去的动作一直延续到现在，多与since或for连用（since +时间点或句子， for +时间段），此时句中动词必须是延续性动词。瞬间性动词不能与一段时间连用，但它的否定可以加一段时间。1.I have lived here_ ten years. A. since B.for C.in D.on2.I have lived here _ ten years ago. A.since B.for C.in D.on3.My uncle went to Australia last year. We havent seen him _.(划线部分是瞬间性动词)A.since almost a year B.from almost a year on C.after almost a year D.since almost a year ago（Key: 1.B , 2.A, 3.D） 注意：如果非延续性（瞬间性）动词要与延续性时间连用，就要进行如下转化：1.把瞬间性动词变为否定，但句子意思发生变化。The dog has died for two days.( ) The dog has not died for two days.( )2.把瞬间性动词变为延续性动词。常见表达如下： Diebe dead leave-be away from come/go-be in/at begin/start-be on close-be closed open-be open get up-be up join-be in borrow/lend-keep buy-have put on-wear catch a cold-have a cold begin/get to know-know. go out-be out. Become-be. Fall asleep-be asleep3.改为以下两种句子结构。用“It is +时间段 +since从句（从句里是瞬动词）或It has been + 时间段 +since从句（从句里是瞬动词）。She has had the book for a week.=It is a week since she bought the book=It has been a week since she bought the book.4.用“时间段 +has passed + since从句（从句里是瞬动词）Eg.She has had the book for a week= A week has passed since she bought the book.5.把延续性时间状语改为一般过去时间状语；把现在完成时改为一般过去式。Eg.She has had the book for a week= She bought the book a week ago.考点三：考查: have/has been (to) 表示去过某地（人在此地） Have/has gone (to) 到某地去了（人不在此地） Have/has been in(at)在某地呆了多久 1.Where have you _ these days? I have _ to New York with my friends. A. been , gone B. been , been C. gone, been D. gone, gone 2. I _to Canada twice .Its so beautiful. A. wont go B. have gone C. dont go D. have been 【基础知识】I.写出下列动词的过去式分词drive _ blow_ buy_ choose _ draw _ eat _ fall _ fly _ give _ grow _lie _ ride _ show _ swim _ take_ wear _ write _ speak _ know _ come _II.按要求转换下列各句，每空一词1.He has already finished his homework(改为否定句)He _ finished his homework _.2. You have never been to Shanghai before,_ _?(改为反意疑问句)3.Hes gone to Beijing,_ _?(改为反意疑问句)4.Mr Wang began to teach English in this school in 1999.(改为同义句)Mr Wang _ _ English in this school since 1999.5. They have lived here since 3 years ago.(对划线部分提问) _ _ have they lived here?III.A、用 already 或 yet 填空1.Have they taken down the old pictures _? No, not _.2.Most of us have finished our compositions _.3. He said he hadnt visited the exhibition _.B、用since 或 for 填空1. We have learned five lessons _ the beginning of this term.2.Mrs.liao has been in hospital_ last week.3. I have stayed at my aunts _ two weeks .C、用have gone 或 have been 填空1.Where are the boy students? They _ to the school factory.2.Is your father in? No, he _ to Shenzhen. _ he ever _ there before? Yes, he _ there several times.IV.单项选择（ ）1.Its said all the hotels are filled with tourists. Dont worry! I_ a room in Pengfei Hotel. A. have booked B. will book C. bought D. am asking ( )2.Look! What a clean room! Who _ it ? A. has tidied B. is tidying C. will tidy D. tidied ( )3.Mr.Huang _ to Kunming . Hell come back in two weeks. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. go ( )4._ you _ a ticket for the football match ? Not yet . A. Is, bought B. Are ,bought C. has, bought D. have, bought ( )5. “Where is Dad, Mum?” “He _ to the factory.” A. has been B. went C.goes D.has gone ( )6.He_ our school for two weeks. A. left B. has left C. has been away from D. have been away ( )7.Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening? No, I wont . I _ it already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see ( )8. _ you ever _ to Disneyland before? No, never. A. Do, go B. Have, been C. Did, go D. Are, going ( )9.How long _ the man _ ? For 4 years. A. has, died B. did,die C.was, died D. has , been dead ( )10. He _ his bike, he has to walk to school . A. lost B. loses C. has lost D. had lost ( )11. Two years has passed since I _ you the first time. A. meet B. have met C. met D. had met ( )12. How long have you _ the book? A. bought B. borrowed C. keep D. had ( )13. I have _ the US for two months. A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. went ( )14.I_ him since we last met in 2000. A. dont see B havent seen C. didnt see D. have seen ( )15. Tom has worked there _ two years ago. A. for B at C. in D. since ( )16.We _ our breakfast already. 涪陵十四中马鞍校区九年级上英语周末作业（二）班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： I. 单项选择（）1.She liked playing football when she was young. -_ A.So he was B.So was he C.So did he D.So hee did( ) 2.He _ his dog. Have you _ it? A.has lost; saw B. has lost; seen C.lost; saw D. lost; seen( ) 3.The mountain is _ meters hight.A. eight thousand, eight hundreds and forty-eightB. eight thousands, eight hundred and forty-eightC. eight thousand, eight hundred and forty-eightD. eight thousands, eight hundreds forty-eight( ) 4.We are short _ energy and water because of overpopulation. A.in B. of C. at D. on( ) 5.Mary hasnt paid for the school things, has she? -_ her mother will pay for her. A.Yes, she has B.No, she hasnt C.Yes, she does. D.No, she doesnt( ) 6.Im not going to an amusement park. -_ A.Neither am I B.Neither are you C.Neither you are D.Neither I am.( ) 7.They had to stay in the classroom after class _ the bad weather yesterday. A.thanks to B.thanks for C.because D.because of( ) 8._ the population of Beijing ? A.How much is B. Whats C.How many is D.What is the number( ) 9._ Tom _ David is going to play basketball because they both like it very much. A.Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. either; or( ) 10.The temperature in the day-time is higher than _ at night. A.it B. one C. that D. those( ) 11.The population of France is nearly as _ as that of Britain. A. fewer B. large C. more D. many( ) 12.The farmers _ half of the oranges on the farm so farm. A.picked B. have picked C. were picking D. pick( ) 13.She is weak in math. She has great difficulty _ the problem. A.to work out B.working out C.for working out D. works out( ) 14.More than _ people live in Asia now.A.three billions B.three billion of C.three billion D.three billions of( ) 15.He _ worked in a small village. Maybe that was over ten years _.A.ago; ago B.before; ago C. once; ago D.once; beforeII. 句型转换。1. Jim has never fed a pig before, _ _?(改为反意疑问句)2. They have already founded a new bridge across the rive.(改为否定句)They _ _ founded a new bridge across the river _3. How many people are there in Guangzhou?(同义句)_ _ _ of Guangzhou?4. Lin Tao jumps highest in his class.(同义句转换)Lin Tao jumps _ than _ _ student in his class.5. It seems that he has finished his work.(同义句转换).He _ _ finish his work.II. 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Excuse me. 1 B. Certainly. What do you want to know?A: 2 B: About 1.3 billion.A: 3 B:I think its large. Its the largest in the world.A: 4 B: Yes, but the rate is slowing down.A: 5 B:I think the problem of Chinas population seems quite serious.A: So China has taken measures to control the population, hasnt it?B: Yes. And they have worked well.A:What do you think of Chinas population? B:Is it large?C:Could you tell me something about the population of China?D:Is it still growing?E:Whats the population of China?F:Do you think its large or small?G:How is it increasing? 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._IV. 完形填空 The are more than 1.3 billion people in China. Its almost one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the population growth is is a big problem. Some people think 1 to control the population growth. But I dont quiet agree 2 them, because where theres a will, there is a way. The question is that we should make it known to everybody how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming 3 to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 4 we control the population growth, many people will die of hunger. Population growth has been to fast and will 5 our nation. Though laws has been passed to control the population growth, in some places 6 is done to carry out the law. We should make people know that it is 7 for them to bring too many children to the world. They should 8 what they have been doing. We are fighting 9 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting wont end 10 everyone knows its importance and does something for it.( )1. A.it impossible B. it possible C.that impossible D. that possible( )2.A.to B.for C.with D.on( )3.A.more and more B.better and better C.less and less D.harder and harder( )4.A.If not B.Unless C.Until D.If( )5.A.be good for B.do well in C.be bad for D.be good at( )6.A.many B.little C.a lot D.much( )7.A.good B.foolish C.right D.clever( )8.A.stop doing B.stop to do C.keep doing D.do( )9.A.for B.against C.about D.without( )10.A.until B.after C.when D.asII. 阅读理解 AThere are about 59 million people in the Unite Kingdom. This is a large population for such a small country. But large parts of country have few people. Most of the population have crowded into the big cities and industrial(工业的) areas. About 90% of the people live in the cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people,about 2% of the population,are farmers and workers.England has the most people. About 46 million people live in England. Of course, about 14 million people live in London and Southeast. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotlands population of 6 million live in the middle part. The mountains in thee norther and the south have a very small population. Less than 4 million people live in the industrial areas in the south. Only about one and a half million people live in Norther Ireland, and around the big industrial city of Belfast.( )1. Most of the people live _ in the United Kingdom. A.in cities and towns B. in the countryside C.in the even part of the country D.near rivers( )2.London is a _ city. A. quiet B. small C. crowded D. new( )3.Most people live in the _ in Scotland. A. northwest B.middle part C. southeast D.northeast( )4.The number of farmers and workers in the U.K. is about _. A.0.5 million B.1.2 million C.2.5 million D. 3.5 million( )5.Which of the following is wrong about the population of the Unite kingdom.A. The population of the Unite Kingdom is large.B. The number of farmers and worksers in the U. K. is small.C. Its crowed both in cities and in the countryside.D. The population of England is the largest in the U.K. B Most people want tto work, but it has become more difficult in todays word for everyone to find a job. The economy(经济) of the world needs to grow by 4%each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, so more people are out of work . Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all countries of the world,machines are taking often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are moving to the cities every day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Its more difficult in todays world for people to find work, isnt it?_2.Whats the Chinese meaning of “out of work”?_3.Why do people use machines not only in factories but also on the farms?_4.How many people find jobs successfully(成功地) in cities each day?_5.Whats the proper title for the passage?_III. 书面表达。根据图表写一篇短文，思考人口密度过大将英气的问题。 词数120左右，开头不计入总词数。人口问题成了当今世界最大的挑战，世界人口增加得越来越快。时间 世界人口数两千年以前250 million400年以前over 500 million20 世纪初1.7 billion1970年 3.6 billion1990年more than 5 billion21世纪初6 billion2010年 7 billion The increasing population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.The worlds population is growing faster and faster. _ _ 涪陵十四中马鞍校区九年级上英语周末作业（三）班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： I. 根据首写字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. They d_ oil in their hometown. It made their families rich.2. The charity(慈善机构) p_ the homeless people with good fool and medical treatment.3. Its said that my uncles new house is very beautiful. I hope I can _ _ _ _(亲自看看)。4. We should make young students know that its bad for them to _ _(吸毒)5. _ _ _ _ _(事实上)，there used to be a big tree outside the school gate.II.单项选择( )1.Lei Ming invited his classmates to dinner and _ all of them.A.paid on B.paid for C.cost D.spent on( )2.He used to _ up very late, but now he gets used to _ up very early. A.get;get B.get;getting C.getting;get D.getting;getting( )3.Mrs. Green, your hat looks nice. Is it new? No, I _ it for two months. A.have had B.have bought C.bought D.had( )4. The taller childrensit at the back _ everyone can see anything on the backboard. A.in order to B.because C.so that D.when( )5. Beijing is a beautiful city, They hope they will go for _ one day. A.a visit B.visiting C.visit D.v