中考英语 第二部分 语法 专题十三 情景交际复习课件 外研版1.ppt

,专题十三情景交际,专题训练,单选型交际用语(训练时间：45分钟分值：50分),1.Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch._.Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A.ImafraidnotB.IbelievesoC.OfcoursenotD.Welldone【解析】上句中提到了“我们的篮球队会打败他们队赢得比赛。”答语中提到了“你们队是我们市最棒的。”故选B。【答案】B,2.(2016南京)Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane._.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.YouarejokingB.ThatstrueC.IdontthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun【解析】句意为“阅读是在飞机上用来打发时间的一种很好的方式。”“很正确。”故选B。【答案】B,3.(2016滨州)_.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thanks,Mr.Li.IlltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.【导学号35490074】A.BestwishesB.NevergiveupC.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity【解析】由“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”可知应选B。【答案】B,4.ImgoingtoMarysbirthdayparty.Bye,mom._，David!A.BestwishesB.HavefunC.TakecareD.Noproblem【解析】bestwishes“最美好的祝愿”；havefun“玩得高兴”；takecare“保重”；noproblem“没问题”。由句意可知选B。【答案】B,5.(2016武汉)Ithinkstudentscanhavemobilephonestohelpwiththeirstudies._.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames.A.IthinksoB.IdontagreeC.NoproblemD.Thatsagoodidea【解析】根据后面的句意“他们经常用它来玩游戏。”可知，“我”不同意(这种观点)。故B项符合题意。【答案】B,6.John,thankyoufordrivingmehome._.Seeyoutomorrow.A.ThatsrightB.ImafraidnotC.YourewelcomeD.Itsagoodidea【解析】由“John,thankyoufordrivingmehome.”可知答语为“不客气。”故选C。【答案】C,7.Imreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning._，Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck【解析】由句意“我真的很累了，我不能再跑了。”和“你做得到。”可知，应选comeon“加油”。【答案】A,8.(2016济南)TheblackTshirtisverygoodonyou.Anditsonly30yuan.Great._.A.ItlooksbadB.ItstooexpensiveC.IdontlikeitD.Illtakeit【解析】句意为“这件黑色的T恤很适合你穿。”“很好，我要买下它。”故选D。【答案】D,9.HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen._.A.ForgetitB.ItdoesntmatterC.ImsorrytohearthatD.Great【解析】当听到别人遇到麻烦时，可以说“Imsorrytohearthat.”表示同情。【答案】C,10.(2016长春)Wouldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes,John?_，butImbusycleaningmyroom.A.YourewelcomeB.ImsorryC.ItdoesntmatterD.Thatsright【解析】Wouldyouplease.？的否定答语用Imsorry，but.故选B。【答案】B,11.(2016呼和浩特)Youwereamazingtoday!Welldone!_.A.AllrightB.ThankyouC.NotyetD.Ofcourse【解析】句意为“你今天太了不起了！干得好！”对别人的称赞要表示感谢。故选B。【答案】B,12.TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday._.Weregoingforapicnicthatday.A.IhopeitwillB.ImafraidnotC.IdontthinksoD.Ihopenot【解析】由“那天我们要去野餐。”可推知，“我不希望下雨”。故选D。【答案】D,13.Jim,remembertoreturnthisbookbyFriday._.A.GotitB.GoodluckC.ThatsrightD.Itsnothing【解析】Gotit“知道了”；Goodluck“(祝你)好运”；Thatsright“没错”；Itsnothing“没什么”。由句意“吉姆，记得周五之前归还这本书。”可知选A。【答案】A,14.(2016德州)Illhaveanimportantmeetingthisweekend,soIcantgofishingwithyou._.Ithoughtwecouldhaveanicetimetogether.A.ItsapleasureB.YourewelcomeC.WhatapityD.Iamsure【解析】由“我不能同你一起去钓鱼了”可推知“真可惜”。故选C。【答案】C,15.Wefailedinthesingingcompetition._.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob【解析】Noway“决不”；Bestwishes“最美好的祝愿”；Cheerup“振作起来”；Goodjob“做得好”。由句意“我们在唱歌比赛中失败了。”可知“要振作起来。”故选C。【答案】C,16.(2016重庆A)Imsorry.Ibrokeyourteacup._.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.ItdoesntmatterB.YoudbetternotC.MypleasureD.Itstoobad【解析】由“很抱歉，我打碎了你的杯子。”可知，答语为“没关系。”故选A。【答案】A,17.Whatabouthavingadrink?_.A.HelpyourselfB.NevermindC.YourerightD.Goodidea【解析】Whatabout.？用于征求意见，其肯定答语可为GoodideA.(好主意)。【答案】D,18.Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom._.A.OK,IwillB.No,IwontC.ItdoesntmatterD.Iknowthat【解析】上句句意为“你离开房间时记着关灯。”A项“好的，我会的。”符合语境。【答案】A,19.(2016临沂)Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?_.Imnotsurehowtogetthere.A.SorryB.OKC.OfcourseD.Noproblem【解析】问句询问的是如何去洗手间，由答语“我不确定怎么去那儿。”可知，A项符合题意。【答案】A,20.(2016龙东)Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?_.Itssohotintheroom.A.OfcoursenotB.CertainlyC.Betternot【解析】由“打开窗子你介意吗？”可知，答语为“当然不介意。”故选A。【答案】A,21.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?_.Butmymotherlikesthem.A.IlikethemB.IenjoythemC.IcantstandthemD.Idontagree【解析】根据答语中的But可知，“我”妈妈喜欢肥皂剧，但是“我”并不喜欢。Icantstandthem表示“我不能忍受”，符合题意。【答案】C,22.(2016武汉)Ihadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth._.A.Oh,thatsniceofyouB.EnjoyyourselfC.WelldoneD.Gladtohearthat【解析】由“我和我的家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。”可知，答语为“很高兴听到这个消息。”故选D。【答案】D,23.Yourpencilcaselooksreallybeautiful._.Butinfact,Ginaslooksbetterthanmine.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.ImafraidnotD.Thankyou【解析】当受到对方赞扬时应表示感谢。故选D。【答案】D,24.(2016南京)(onthemobilephone)Whereareyou?Icantseeyouhereatthetheatre._.Imjustoneblockaway.A.GoodideaB.MypleasureC.ImcomingD.Nicetalkingtoyou【解析】由“你在哪里？我没有看见你在这里看戏。”可知，答语为“我就要到了，只有一个街区的路程了。”故选C。【答案】C,25.(2016丹东)Howwasyourlastweekend?_.Itrainedalltheweekend.Ihadtostayathome.A.PrettygoodB.TerribleC.NotbadD.Great【解析】由“你上周末你过得怎么样？”和“周末都在下雨。我不得不待在家里。”可知，选项B符合题意。【答案】B,26.MayIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?_.Itsonthedesk.A.Yes,sureB.TakeiteasyC.YouvegotitD.Sorry,youcant【解析】由问句“我可以用一会儿你的词典吗？”可知，答语为“当然可以。”故选A。【答案】A,27.Oh,yousoundjustlikeanAmerican._.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A.Yes,yourerightB.Well,notquitelikethatC.IdontmindD.Yourewelcome【解析】句意为“哦，你的口音听起来像个美国人。”“嗯，不完全是那样。我在表达自己的想法时仍然还有困难。”由后一句答语可知，情况并不完全是对方所表述的那样。故选B。【答案】B,28.(2016西宁)Youwonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition._Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.Ithinkso.B.Areyoukidding?C.Youarewelcome.D.Itdoesntmatter.【解析】由“你在物理竞赛中获得一等奖。”和“我犯了几个严重的错误。”可知，空格处为“你在开玩笑吧？”故选B。【答案】B,29.Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin._.A.GoodluckB.NoideaC.ThatssuchapityD.Itsallright【解析】由句意“我希望我能赢。”可知，答语为“祝你好运。”故选A。【答案】A,30.(2016连云港)WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?_！Wellhavealotoffunthere.A.GoodluckB.NevermindC.SoundsgreatD.Certainlynot【解析】Goodluck.“祝好运”；Nevermind“不要紧”；Soundsgreat“听上去不错”；Certainlynot“当然不”。由句意可知选C。【答案】C,31.Ifeelreallytired._A.Luckyyou!B.Youdbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?【解析】别人劳累时应该建议别人休息一下，故选D。【答案】D,32.(2016苏州)Idliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom._.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.A.NowayB.SoundsgreatC.InyourdreamsD.Icantdecide【解析】Noway“不可能”；Soundsgreat“听上去不错”；Inyourdreams“在梦中”；Icantdecide“我决定不了”。由句意可知选B。【答案】B,33.Dontsmokehere,please._.A.IdontB.Sorry,IwontC.NowayD.Iwill【解析】Idont“我不”；Sorry，Iwont“对不起，我不会了”；Noway“决不”；Iwill“我会的”。由上句句意“请不要在这儿吸烟。”可知，B项符合语境。【答案】B,34.Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?_，butImightbealittlelate.A.ImbusyB.HardtosayC.OfcourseD.Nevermind【解析】考查语境理解。根据“.butImightbealittlelate.”可以推断是答应了请求。故选C。【答案】C,35.(2016绵阳)Wouldyoulikesometea?_.A.Yes,pleaseB.ThesametoyouC.Me,tooD.Mypleasure【解析】Wouldyoulike.？的肯定答语用Yes,please.故选A。【答案】A,36.(2016黄石)Idontthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool._.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.A.IagreewithyouB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.Itsmypleasure【解析】Iagreewithyou“我同意你的意见”；Notatall“一点也不”；Noproblem“没问题”；Itsmypleasure“乐意效劳”。由句意可知选A。【答案】A,37.MyparentsandIwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.Really?_.A.IdontthinksoB.HaveagoodtimeC.ThatsverystrangeD.Youshouldtryit【解析】当得知某人要去旅行时，可用Haveagoodtime.向其表示祝愿。【答案】B,38.ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?_.Itsoneoftheworldscleanestcities.A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.YourekiddingD.Yourewelcome【解析】Shallwe.？“我们好吗？”，用于征求意见，答语可用“Soundsgreat.(听起来不错)”。故选A。【答案】A,39.(2016无锡)Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?_.Shesaidshedreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem【解析】Mypleasure“我很荣幸”；Notexactly“不确切”；Withpleasure“乐意”；Noproblem“没问题”。由句意可知选B。【答案】B,40.(2016宿迁)ThewomenbadmintonplayerswontheUberCup._A.Whatapity!B.Withpleasure.C.Nevermind.D.Imgladtohearthat.【解析】由句意“女子羽毛球运动员赢得了尤伯杯。”可知“我很高兴听到这个消息。”故选D。【答案】D,41.Youlookreallytired._？Ididntsleepwelllastnight.Ihadaheadache.A.HowaboutyouB.WhatshouldIdoC.WhatsthematterD.Howareyoufeelingnow【解析】由前句句意“你看上去很疲惫。”以及答句句意“我昨天晚上没睡好。我头痛。”可知，C项Whatsthematter？“怎么了？”符合语境，故选C。【答案】C,42.(2016宜昌)Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsgoingintopeopleshomes._.Wemightbeabletoleaveallthechorestothem.A.NotreallyB.NowayC.YourekiddingD.Ihopeso【解析】Notreally“不完全是”；Noway“不可能”；Yourekidding“你在开玩笑吧”；Ihopeso“我希望这样”。由句意可知选D。【答案】D,43.Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,youllmakegreatprogress.Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow_.A.practicemakesperfectB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside,【解析】句意为“永远不要放弃。如果你每天坚持练习说英语，你将取得巨大进步。”“谢谢你鼓励我。我知道熟能生巧。”practicemakesperfect“熟能生巧”；itneverrainsbutitpours“不鸣则已，一鸣惊人”；manyhandsmakelightwork“人多力量大”；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside“这山望着那山高。”由keeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday可知应选A。【答案】A,44.(2016重庆B)Imfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold._.Youdbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.ImafraidnotB.SorrytohearthatC.SoundsgreatD.Youareright【解析】由“我得了重感冒”可知，“听到那个消息很难过。”故选B。【答案】B,45.Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcantgoswimmingwithyou._.A.ItsmypleasureB.YouarewelcomeC.ThatsapityD.Sure,Iam【解析】Itsmypleasure“不用客气”；Youarewelcome“别客气；不用谢”；Thatsapity“真遗憾”；Sure,Iam“当然，我是”。由语境可知选C项。【答案】C,46.Youlooksad,Betty.Whatsthematterwithyou?_.A.IvegotfirstprizeB.ImsorrytohearthatC.IcantattendthesummercampD.Idontquiteagreewithyou【解析】由“Youlooksad”可知，Betty应该是遇到了不愉快的事情。Icantattendthesummercamp.意为“我不能参加夏令营”，符合题意。故选C。【答案】C,47.(2016广东)_！Somethingisfallingdownfromthetallbuilding.Dearme!itsdangerous.A.LookoutB.HelpyourselfC.WhatapityD.Shutup【解析】Lookout“当心”；Helpyourself“随便吃”；Whatapity“真可惜”；Shutup“闭嘴”。由句意选A。【答案】A,48._.Isthisyourbook?Yes,itis.Thankyou!A.SorryB.HelloC.Excuseme【解析】Sorry“对不起”；Hello“喂”；Excuseme“打扰了”。结合句意应选C。【答案】C,49.(2016上海)TheArtFestivaliscoming.WeregoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight._.A.ThatsallrightB.NevermindC.YourewelcomeD.Enjoyyourtime【解析】Thatsallright“没什么”；Nevermind“不要紧”；Yourewelcome“没什么”；Enjoyyourtime“祝你们过得愉快”。由句意“艺术节马上就要到了，我们打算去看话剧第十二夜。”可知，选D。【答案】D,50.Goodmorning,sir!_？Idliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatareyoudoingC.HowaboutthesweaterD.Canyouhelpme【解析】由答语“我想给我女儿买一件毛衣。”可知上句用WhatcanIdoforyou？来询问。【答案】A,英语文化与生活常识(训练时间：45分钟分值：35分),1.Mycousinhasasorethroat.Shedbetter_.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanXray【解析】考查生活常识。drinkwaterwithhoney“喝蜂蜜水”；seeadentist“看牙医”；takeashower“冲澡”；getanXray“拍X光”。句意为“我表姐/表妹嗓子痛。她最好喝加蜂蜜的水。”故选A。【答案】A,2.Franceisagoodplaceforvacation;youcanvisit_inFrance.A.BigBenB.theEiffelTowerC.MountFujiD.theGreatWall【解析】BigBen是英国的大本钟；theEiffelTower是法国的埃菲尔铁塔；MountFuji是日本的富士山；theGreatWall是中国的长城。此处要填一个法国(France)的景点，故选B。【答案】B,3.WhichisthethemeofDisneyland?A.DisneymoviesandDisneycharacters.B.MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.C.DisneyCruise.D.Cartoons.【解析】迪士尼乐园的主题是迪士尼的电影和迪士尼的人物。【答案】A,4.Livinghabitsmakeapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.Weshould_indailylife.putlitterintothedustbinstayupreviewinglessonsallthetimegotoschoolwithoutbreakfastwashhandsbeforemealsopenthewindowandtakeafreshbreathasoftenaspossibleA.B.C.【解析】将垃圾扔进垃圾箱；总是熬夜复习功课；不吃早饭就上学；饭前洗手；经常打开窗户呼吸新鲜空气。健康的生活方式应该包括。【答案】A,【解析】三个选项中只有C项符合西方风俗。【答案】C,【解析】考查生活常识。句“下面哪个标志表示禁止吸烟？”A.“禁止游泳”；B.“禁止吸烟”；C.“禁止拍照”；D.“禁止停车”。结合句意应选B。【答案】B,【解析】根据表格中的信息以及题干中的“￥200everymonth”可计算出，花在食物上的钱是70元，花在游戏上的钱是30元，由此可计算出，存银行的钱是60元，由此可知，每月存银行的钱比花在食物上的钱少10元。由题干中“everyhalfamonth”可计算，每半个月存银行的钱比花在食物上的钱少5元。【答案】A,8.Followthesign_torunoutofabuildingwhenthereisdanger.【解析】A.“步行天桥”；B.“人行横道”；C.“遇险安全出口”；D.“注意儿童”。根据句意可知，遇到危险应该找逃生标志逃跑。【答案】C,9.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Youcantfeedtheanimals”？【解析】问句句意为“下列哪一个图示的意思是你不能喂动物？”A.“禁止停留”；B.“禁止喂食”；C.“禁止翻越”；D.“禁止入内”。故应选B。【答案】B,10.Mikeislookingfor_inthecinemA.Hehasdrunktoomuchwater.【解析】由“他喝水太多。”可知，“迈克正在电影院里找卫生间。”C项是卫生间标志。【答案】C,11.Amongthefollowingcities,whichoneisNOTacapitalcityofacountry?A.LondonB.TokyoC.SydneyD.Moscow【解析】考查生活常识。句意为“以下哪个城市不是国家的首都？”London(伦敦)是英国的首都；Tokyo(东京)是日本的首都；Sydney(悉尼)位于澳大利亚，但不是首都；Moscow(莫斯科)是俄罗斯的首都。【答案】C,12.InBeijing,peopledriveonthe_sideoftheroad,whileinLondon,peopledriveonthe_sideoftheroad.A.left;leftB.right;rightC.left;rightD.right;left【解析】考查生活常识。由生活常识和两国文化可知，在北京人们靠右行驶，而在伦敦，人们靠左行驶，选D。【答案】D,【解析】考查生活常识。句意为“下列选项中哪一项是回收再利用的标志？”故选A。【答案】A,14.Tokeepsafeisveryimportant.Whenyouarealoneathome,youshould_toprotectyourself.havealistofphonenumberstocallforhelp,suchas110,119and120playcomputergameswhileboilingsomewaterkeepthedoorlockedpayattentiontothegas,waterandelectricityletanybodyinimmediatelywhenyouhearthedoorbellA.B.C.,【解析】列一张求救电话号码清单，如110，119和120；当烧水时玩电脑游戏；把门锁好；注意煤气、水和电；当听到门铃响时，立刻让任何人进来。由语境“当你独自在家”可知应做好。故选C项。【答案】C,15.(2016济南)WhichofthefollowingisthemaindishpeopleusuallyhaveonThanksgivingDay?【解析】考查生活常识。由句意“下面哪项是人们在感恩节通常吃的主菜？”可知选C。【答案】C,16.Whichofthefollowingsignsmaymostlybeseenbesidealake?【解析】A.“禁止钓鱼”；B.“禁止鸣笛”；C.“禁止停车”；D.“禁止吸烟”。由题目要求“下面哪一个标志最可能在湖边被看到？”可知正确答案为A。【答案】A,【解析】A图示意为“右拐”；B图示意为“左拐”；C图示意为“直行”。由后半句句意为“我们必须径直开车”可推断，前半句句意为“当我们看到直行标志时”，故选C。【答案】C,【解析】考查生活常识。句中“Nosmoking”意为“禁止吸烟”，故选A。【答案】A,19.Whatdoyoucallyourfatherssisters?_.A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.Parents【解析】由问句句意“你怎样称呼你爸爸的姐妹？”并结合常识可知，正确答案为C项。【答案】C,【解析】由题意“一只企鹅代表5，两个笑脸代表4”，所以一个笑脸代表2；一个笑脸与两只企鹅为：25212。【答案】B,【解析】由问句“我能在这儿游泳吗？”及答语“对不起，那很危险。”可推知是“禁止游泳”的标志。【答案】B,22.Jack,Iwanttogoto_toseeadentist.Couldyoutellmetheaddress?Noproblem.A.Room606B.No.2HospitalC.FifthAvenue【解析】由关键词seeadentist(看牙医)可知，此处填No.2Hospital。选项C与题干中询问address矛盾，可排除。【答案】B,23.Weallknowthatpaperburnsin_.A.CO2B.N2C.O2D.CO【解析】考查生活常识。纸张在氧气中燃烧，氧气的化学符号是O2。【答案】C,24.FathersDayisonthe_SundayinJune.ItsonJune21stthisyear.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【解析】考查生活常识。父亲节是每年六月的第三个星期天。故选C。【答案】C,【解析】考查生活常识。句意为“哪种动物来自中国？”由常识可知熊猫来自中国。故选C。【答案】C,26.(2016东营)Whydopeoplenevercutupth