八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?,第一课时SectionA(1a2d),一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(53分15分)1YesterdaywevisitedTiananmenS_2Dontswimintheriverbecauseitstood_.3Weshoulddoeverythingwecantop_ourenvironment.4LetsvisitXianbecauseitsana_city.5TheSaharaisthebiggestd_intheworld.,quare,eep,rotect,ncient,esert,二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)6Thisbookisas_(interesting)asthatone.7Whichis_(big)，thesunortheearth?8Qomolangmaisthe_(tall)mountainintheworld.9TheweatherinFujianis_(warm)thanthatinJilininwinter.10MissLiisthe_(popular)teacherofall.,interesting,bigger,tallest,warmer,mostpopular,三、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(53分15分)11Hissisterisoneandahalf_(米)tall.12Thiscityhasabig_(人口)13MountTaiisveryfamous.Therearemany_(游客)visitingiteveryyear.14Dontdrawonthe_(墙)15Hey，friends！Welcometoourshort_(旅游)ofParis.,meters,population,tourists,wall,tour,四、单项选择。(53分15分)16(2016，福州)_isthenearesthospitalfromhere?Er，itsabouttenminuteswalk.AHowlongBHowfarCHowoften17(2016，张家界)Nomountainintheworldisas_asQomolangma.AhighBhigherChighest,B,A,18Wecansaythenumber78，645inEnglishlikethis：_.Aseventy-eightthousandandsixhundredandforty-fiveBseventy-eightthousandsixhundredandforty-fiveCseventy-eightthousandsixhundredforty-fiveDseventyeightthousandsixhundredandforty-five,B,19(2015，荆州)Itsoneofthe_thingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.AworstBhappiestCbusiestDhardest20TomisgoodatEnglish_Iknow.AasfarasBaswellasCassoonasDasmuchas,B,A,五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(54分20分)21世界上最长的河是什么河？_riverintheworld?22汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高。Tomjumps_intheclass.,Whatsthelongest,higherthananyother,student,23这个房间和那个房间一样大。Thisroomis_thatone.24中国的人口比日本的多。ThepopulationofChinais_ofJapan.25里海有1025米深。TheCaspianSeais1，025_,asbig/largeas,largerthanthat,metersdeep,六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。(54分20分)Tom：Dad，whichisthelongestwallintheworld?Father：26._Tom：27._Father：ItsinChina.Tom：28._Father：Itsabout8，850kilometerslong.Tom：29._Father：ThereasonwastoprotectChina.Tom：Wow!30._Father：Yes，itsthemostfamouspart.,D,G,E,C,A,第二课时SectionA(3a3c),一、英汉互译。(53分15分)1横亘；绵延_2最有名的地方之一_3即便_4theforceofnature_5challengeoneself_,runalong,oneofthemostpopularplaces,eventhough,自然的力量,挑战自我,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。(53分15分),6Dont_.Yourdreamwillcometrue.7Ithinkitsbad_inthemountainclimbing.8ManyEnglishwords_fromChinese，suchastofu，majiang.9Itspossibleforus_ifwetryourbest.10PeopleinWestAfricawere_Ebola.,giveup,toriskyour/ourlife/lives,aretakenin,toachieveourdreams,inthefaceof,三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。(53分15分)11Itiscoldtoday.Putona_(厚的)sweater.12IvemadeaplanandImsureIwill_(成功)13Henevergivesuphisdream.Hetrieshardeverydaytoa_it.14Theshoppinglist(清单)i_salt，milkandmanyotherthings.15Ifyougotothepoorvillage，youwillbeshockedbytheliving_(条件),thick,succeed,chieve,ncludes,conditions,四、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)16Lindawasthefirstperson_(cross)thefinishingline.17Oneofthe_(difficulty)inlearningEnglishistomemorizewords.18Many_(climb)arefromEngland.19Weallthinkthattheearthisthe_(human)onlyhome.20Youdbettergiveup_(smoke),tocross,difficulties,climbers,humans,smoking,五、单项选择。(54分20分)21DoestheEnglishlanguage_manynewwordsfromotherlanguages?Yes.Forexample，Americansborrowed“cent”fromoldFrenchand“tofu”fromChinese.AtakeawayBtakeoutCtakeinDtakeoff22(2015，内江)Sherealizedshewaswrongand_theargument.AcheeredupBputupCtookupDgaveup,C,D,23(2016，云南)AslongasalltheChinesepeoplepulltogether，ourChinaDreamwill_AcometrueBcomeoutCcomeupDcomedown24._allofthephotosareexcellent，wecantgiveprizestoeveryone.AAssoonasBUnlessCIfDEventhough25Marywastooluckyandshe_inbuyingtheticketsfortheconcerttwominutesago.AsucceededBagreedCprotectedDled,A,D,A,六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(54分20分)26当靠近顶端时，吸入新鲜的空气是非常困难的。Itisveryhard_freshairasyougetnearthetop.27即使面临危险，你也应当保持冷静。Youshouldkeepcalmeven_the_danger.28我们不应该放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。Weshouldnt_to_ourdreams.,totakein,infaceof,giveuptryingachieve,29厚厚的云层盖住山顶，并且雪下得很大。_clouds_thetopandthesnowcan_veryhard.30世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。Oneoftheworlds_dangeroussportsismountain_,Thickcover,fall,most,climbing,第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus4c),一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(103分30分)1Bobis_(old)thanMike，but_(short)thanMike.2Thisholeisthreemeters_(deep)，anditis_(deep)ofalltheholes.3Theblackshirtis_(cheap)thananyothershirtinthisstore.4Mysisteris_(good)atplayingthepianothanme.5Abasketballismuch_(big)thanatennisball.,older,shorter,deep,thedeepest,cheaper,better,bigger,6Doyouknowwhichis_(large)middleschoolinyourcity?7Myruleris20cm_(long)，buthisruleris_(long)thanmine.8Ithinkkeepinghealthyis_(important)thinginourlives.9Jimis_(strong)thanme，butheisnot_(strong)inmyclass.10Whichisthe_(large)，thesun，theearthorthemoon?,thelargest,long,longer,themostimportant,stronger,thestrongest,largest,二、根据句意用方框中单词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)11TheweatherinJanuaryhereisnotas_asinthenorth.12Thevillagersarefightingagainstthe_floodthattheyhaveeverhadinthepastfiftyyears.13Theoldtownattractsthousandsofforeign_everyyear.14MarycomesfromEnglandandherschoolis_thanours.15_foodforthechildrenthereishamburgers.,cold,heaviest,tourists,smaller,Themostpopular,三、单项选择。(53分15分)16(2015，苏州)InNorthAmerica，_meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.AsmallestBthesmallestClargestDthelargest17(2015，重庆)MaYun，headofAlibaba，isoneof_personsintheworld.ArichBricherCrichestDtherichest,D,D,18(2016，阜康市)Idontthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics.Idisagree.Inmyopinion，historyis_physics.AasusefulasBnotsousefulasClessusefulthanDthemostusefulof19(2016，成都)AlphaGohasbeatenthetopprofessionalgo(围棋)player.Somanypeoplethinkits_goplayerintheworld.AagoodBabetterCthebest20(2015，南宁)Nothingis_thanriding.Ilikeitbest.AenjoyableBmoreenjoyableCmostenjoyableDthemostenjoyable,A,C,B,四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(54分20分)21昆明的人口比上海的少。ThepopulationofKunmingis_ofShanghai.22当夏天来临的时候，天气变得越来越热。Whensummercomes，itgets_23如今我们的城市变得越来越美丽。Thesedaysourcityisgetting_,smallerthanthat,hotterandhotter,moreandmore,beautiful,24中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。Chinais_intheworld.25哪个城市是中国的第二大城市？Whichcityis_cityinChina?,oneoftheoldestcountries,thesecondbiggest/largest,五、根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(54分20分)26Radiosarenotasinterestingascomputers.(改为同义句)Radiosare_computers.27ItisthemostbeautifulcityinChina.(改为同义句)Itis_than_inChina.,lessinterestingthan,morebeautifulanyother,city,28Chineseisuseful.Englishisuseful，too.(合并为一句)Chineseis_English.29Qomolangmaisabout8，844，43metershigh.(对画线部分提问)_isQomolangma?30HeisnotsogoodatEnglishasme.(改同义句)Iam_English_.,asusefulas,Howhigh,betteratthanhim,SectionA单元话题阅读,一、完形填空。,A,B,D,B,C,A,B,D,C,D,二、任务型阅读。(2015，铜仁)KnownasthemotherriverbyalltheChinesepeople，theHuangheRiver(YellowRiver)isthesecondlongestriverinChinaaftertheChangjiangRiver.Itis5，464kilometerslong.ItstartsfromtheKunlunMountainsinnorthwesternQinghaiProvince.ItrunsthroughnineprovincesandflowstoBohaiSeainShandongProvince.Thefirstappearanceofthename“YellowRiver”isinTheBookofHan.Theword“yellow”describesthecolorofthemuddywaterinthelowercourseoftheriver.,根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。,longest,northwestern,Sea,Han,water,三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入恰当的单词。InOctober2013，IwasborninHangzhouZoo.Imanalpaca(羊驼)Mostalpacas16.l_likesheep，whileIlooklikea17.p_，becauseImblackandwhite.18.B_Idonteatbamboo.Aha！Justajoke.Alpacasalways19.l_atanaltitude(海拔)of3，500mto5，000mabovesealevel.Andweliveinfamilygroups.Weusuallyeatgrassandsometimes20.e_someotherplants.Alpacasareancientanimals.Peoplebeganto21.f_us6，000yearsago.,ook,anda,ut,ive,at,eed,Chinabroughtinalpacasin2002fromAustraliaand22.t_aremoreandmorealpacasinthiscountry.Idontknow23.w_myparentscametoHangzhou，butnowIamhereandIlikemyhomehere.Thezoo24.k_takegoodcareofme.Andmany25.t_comeandtakephotoswithme.Ienjoymylife.,here,hen,eepers,ourists,第四课时SectionB(1a1d),一、根据句意用方框中单词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)1Themotherelephant_5，000kilos.2Thebabypandacandrinkmilkfromthekeeperat_3Myruleristhree_longerthanyours.4Theadultelephantdrinks_waterthantheyoungone.5Agiraffeistheworldstallestanimal.Anadultgiraffecanbesix_tall.,weighs,birth,times,more,meters,二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(53分15分)6Thepandacans_ontwolegs.7Atb_，ababypandaisabout15cmlong.8Anelephantcaneat150k_offoodaday.9LinShuhaoisabout1.91meterstallandw_91kilos.10Mom，Icantakecareofmyself.Iamalreadyana_now.,tand,irth,ilos,eighs,dult,三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)11Jacksangas_(good)asMicheal.Judysang_(good)ofall.12Remembertotakeyourbookshome，_(include)yourmusicbook.13WhileTomwasplayingwithhisfriends，hesawaplane_(fly)overhishead.14Weshouldplanttreeseveryyear.Themoretrees，the_(good)environmentwewillhave.15Heoftenhasdinnerwithout_(wash)hishandsfirst.,well,best,including,flying,better,washing,四、单项选择。(53分15分)16Mybrotheris_thanI.AoldertwoyearsBoldtwoyearsColdertwoyearDtwoyearsolder17(2016，德州)Asthe_girlinourclass，Marywaschosentotakepartintherunningrace.AkindestBfastestCstrictestDcleverest,D,B,18TheSaharaisabout210_theTakamakan，thelargestdesertinChina.AtimesaslargeasBtimesaslargerasCtimeaslargerasDtimeslarger19Thepigweighs_thanthisdog.AmoremuchBmuchmoreCmanytimesDfivetimes20Tomissixandheis_hissisterJane.HowoldisJane?Three.AtwiceasoldasBtwoyearsolderthanCasoldasDthreeyearsyoungerthan,A,B,A,五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(54分20分)21这条河的长度是那条河的五倍。Theriveris_thatone.22大熊猫世界闻名。Thegiantpandais_allovertheworld.23这棵树比那棵树高两米。Thistreeistwo_thanthatone.,fivetimeslongerthan,famous,meterstaller,24你应该尽可能经常地去看望你的祖父母。Youshouldgotovisityourgrandparents_25它每天吃多少食物？Howmuchfood_doesiteat？,as,oftenaspossible,a/everyday,六、从B栏中找出与A栏各句相对应的答语。(54分20分)A()26.Isababypandaalsoblackandwhite?()27.Howmuchfooddoesanelephanteataday?()28.Doesanelephantweighmuchmorethanapanda?()29.Howlongcanpandaslive?()30.Doyouknowthebiggestanimalintheworld?BATheycanliveupto20to30years.BIteats150kilosoffoodaday.CYes，itsbluewhale(鲸)DYes，itdoes.ENo，itspinkatbirth.,E,B,D,A,C,第五课时SectionB(2a2b),一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)1Whentheyheardthegoodnews，theyjumpedwith_(excite)2Anappleadaycankeepusawayfromallkindsof_(ill).3Therearesomestudents_(lead)ustotheforestpark.4._(human)needwatertodrink，tocookandtoclean.5Hespentfivehours_(write)areportaboutwildanimals.,excitement,illnesses,leading,Humans,writing,二、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。(53分15分)6LastyearmanypeopleinAfrica_Ebola.7Hewalkedsoquicklythathe_8Peoplearebusy_ThanksgivingDayintheUSnow.9Myteacher_theclassroomwithabookinhishand.10Myuncle_mydogwhileIwasintheUS.,diedfrom,fellover,preparingfor,walkedinto,tookcareof,三、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(53分15分)11Thepandaslikeeating_(竹子)12Manyscientistsaredoingalotof_(研究)aboutMERS.13Hesalways_(醒着的)andworriesabouthisjobatnight.14Thepanda_(饲养员)preparethemilkforthebabypandasbreakfasteveryday.15The_(剩余的)cakesweregivenaway.,bamboo,research,awake,keepers,remaining,四、单项选择。(53分15分)16(2016，包头)Itsnecessaryforthephubbers(低头族)to_thetimetheyspendontheirsmartphone.AcutinBcutoffCcutdownDcutup17(2015，襄阳)ItsreportedthatChinese_morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat(微信)Itstrue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.AspendBcostCpayDtake,C,A,18(2015，龙东)Wouldyoulike_cake?Thanks，butImfull.AanotherBotherCtheother19(2016，十堰)TwodisabledmenfromHebeiProvince(oneisblindandtheotherhasnoarms)havespentovertenyears_treestogether.AplantBplantsCplantingDplanted20(2015，资阳)Westopped_，buttherewasnotanysound.AtolistenBlistensClistenDlistening,A,C,A,五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(54分20分)21这条河的宽度是那条河的五倍。Theriveris_thatone.22森林里的动物越来越少了。Thereare_animalsintheforest.23我妈妈比以前重了。Mymother_shewasinthepast.,fivetimeswiderthan,fewerandfewer,isheavierthan,24每个人必须认识到节约用水的重要性。Everyonemustlearnabout_savingwater.25这只狗三天前死于一种怪病。Thedog_akindofstrangeillnessthreedaysago.,theimportance,of,diedfrom,六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。(54分20分)A：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutpandas?B：Ofcourse.Therearemanypandasinmyhometown.A：26._B：Theyliketoeatbamboo.A：27._B：Theyhaveblackandwhitefur.28._A：Theyareoneoftheendangeredwildanimalsintheworld，arentthey?B：Yes，theyare.Manyyearsago，manyhunterskilledthemfortheirfur.Andfarmerscutdownthebamboo.29._,C,D,E,A,A：Oh，thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtoprotectthem.B：Yes，thegovernmenthasbuiltsomereserves(保护区).30._A：Thatsgreat!Weshouldcontinuetotellpeopletodosomethingforthem.,B,单元写作小专题&SectionB(2c3b),一、写作目标。本单元的主要写作话题是谈论地理和自然方面的知识，熟练运用比较级和最高级描述地理事实，并呼吁保护濒危动物。写此类作文时要注意以下三点：1要读透所给信息，看清写作要求。2主要运用一般现在时。3写作时要注意层次分明，条理清晰。,常用句型：1Iheworld.2Oneinterestingfactis.Anotherinterestingfactis.3Somekindsof.areindangerbecause.4Ithinkpeopleshould/shouldnt.,二、语言积累。(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。1Manyw_animalsarekilledeveryyear.2Ifelldownfromthebikeandhurtmyleg.Thepainkeptmea_Icouldntgettosleep.3Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersand_(巨大的)markets.4Putsome_(油)intothepotandheatitupforminutes.5Nowmanyendangeredanimalsareunderthe_(保护)ofgovernment.,ild,wake,huge,oil,protection,(二)根据短文内容，用方框中词的适当形式填空，完成短文。Youandyourfriendsloveanimals，right？Yeah！Theyre6._friends.Butnowlotsofwildanimalsareindanger.Why？Theforestisbecominglessandlessandthe7._ismoreandmoreserious.Also，somepeoplearecatchinganimalstogettheirfur(毛皮)，teethandmeat.Weshouldknowhowseriousthe8._is.Wemustdosomethingto9._animals.Forexample，wecanplantmoretrees.Wecankeepourenvironmentcleanbecausefreshair，cleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportanttoanimals.Wecangiveoutleaflets(传单)totellpeoplenottokillanimals.Also，Ithinkthe10._shouldsetupmorenaturereserves(自然保护区)tosaveanimals.,humans,pollution,situation,protect,government,(三)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11面对困难你将选择什么？Whatwillyouchoose_difficulties?12在森林附近你可以吸入新鲜空气。Neartheforestyoucan_freshair.13即使失败了，我也不灰心。Iwontloseheart_Idontsucceed.,intheface,of,takein,eventhough/evenif,14这件夹克衫很厚，能御寒。Thisjacketissothickthatitcan_you_thecold.15那个男孩很勇敢，冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。Theboywasbraveandhe_tosavethechild.16我们在那儿停留了一个小时左右。Westayedthereforanhour_,protectfrom/against,riskedhislife,orso,17这个房间是那个房间的四倍大。Thisroomis_thatone.18印度是世界上最古老的国家之一。Indiaisoneof_intheworld.,fourtimesasbigas/fourtimesthesize,theoldestcountries,of,19许多植物都有灭绝的危险。Manyplantsare_dyingout.20据我所知，他们还没有完成那个项目。_，theyhaventfinishedtheproject.,indangerof,AsfarasIknow,三、典型例题。保护濒危动物是当今世界各国面临的共同问题之一。某英语杂志“动物世界”板块就这一话题征文。希望大家踊跃投稿。请你结合该杂志给出的提示内容，写一篇英语文章投稿。该杂志给出了以下提示内容：,要求：1.文章要体现上表内容要点，可根据关键词适当发挥，但要有自己的观点；280100词。思路点拨1根据表格提示进行文章布局，勿遗漏重要信息。2结尾发表自己的观点，呼吁大家保护动物。,小试牛刀,Onepossibleversion：Manywildanimalsareintrouble,andsomeofthemareendangered.Doyouknowwhatthemainreasonis?Itsbecausetheenvironmentaroundthemisbecomingworseandworse.Forexample,peoplekeepcuttingdowntrees,makinganimalslos