河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评（9月） 英语

河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语听力第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a kitchen.B.In a garage. C. In a grocery store.2. How old was Elvis when he died?A. 77 years old.B.42 years old. C. 50 years old.3. What does the man wish he could do?A. Ride on a train.B.Write an article.C. Travel around the world.4. Why did the boy spit the cookie out?A. It has too much milk.B. It was too hard.C.It was toohot.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Birds.B.The womans yard.C. Food from the grocery store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独丹前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B. Parent and child. C. Boss and employee.7. How does the woman most likely feel?A.Annoyed.B. Let down.C.Sorry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers planning to do?A.Go to a yoga class.B. Go on a hike.C. Have a race.9. What is the woman worried about?A.The snakes.B. Getting lost.C. Getting too tired. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man always get from the food truck?A burger.B. Bacon jam. C. A cheese sandwich.11.What was the woman doing around 8:00 a.m.?A. Working.B. Having breakfast.C. Enjoying a morning coffee.12. Why do the speakers need to hurry up?A. So there will be food left.B. Since theyre already late.C. So they wont miss too much work. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who ranked the number one hotel in the world?A. A popular website.B. A famous newspaper.C. A high-quality magazine.14. What do all the rooms in the hotel have?A. Balconies.B. King-size beds.C. Direct access to private pools.15. What do people mainly go to the hotel for? A. Shopping.B.Relaxing.C. Enjoying the club.16. What may have changed the womans mind about the hotel?A. The area around the hotel.B. The price of the rooms，C. The food that is available. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather like in the Southern states?A. Sunny.B.Snowy.C. Rainy-18. How much rainfall has been reported in some Texas stations?A. 2 inches.B.15 inches.C. 24 inches.19.In which state is the temperature rather high according to the talk?A. Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas20. What can we infer from the talk?A. The weather in the USA is very pleasant now.B. The weather conditions are very poor in the USA.C. The weather conditions vary greatly in the USA.河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答題卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择題时，将答案写在答趙卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。A It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While theyre playing games，wouldn t it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educa- tional apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade - level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning. Understanding Math ( $3.99；iOS) Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your childs progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize (订制）your child*s learning experience to suit the needs. Word Creativity Kit ( $2.99；iOS) Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired. Barefoot World Adas ( $4.99；iOS) Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of sub - topics, from wildlife and natural features to native peo- ple，landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos. My Grades & Homework ( $0.99; iOS) A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your childs assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.21. Which app is beneficial to childrens writing skills?A.Understanding Math. B.Word Creativity Kit.C.Barefoot World Atlas.D. My Grades Homework.22. What is the common part of the four apps?A. They need purchasing when downloaded.B. They help children improve their grades.C.They make studies funbecauseofminivideos.D.They inform parents oftheirchildrensprogress.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To wish readers to bing in more similar apps for children*B. To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.C. To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.D. To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and useB There are always stories in the life that can hardly be forgotten and will restore our hope for hol- in a village in southern idays every time we recollect. Johnny and 1, along with our two young sons, Barry and Doyle, lived Alabama in 1979. We had bought the boys a bicycle for the New Year, and had hidden it in the gar- age，where Johnny would assemble (组装）it on New Years Eve after the kids fell asleep. But that day，Johnny had to go to Brookley Air Force Base in Mobile, an hour away, to repair a jet. I had my hands busy with baking, preparing for holiday dinner and caring for two energetic boys. Just as I was making the chocolate cake, a neighbor knocked on the door. It was Beatrice, who was the only person on our road with a telephone. The base had called to say that a heavy tool had come apart suddenly，hitting Johnnys arm and breaking the bone. My brother Otto took me to the base hospital while my mother stayed with the children. We got there to find Johnny with a cast (石膏）on his arm, anxious to get home regardless of the doctors orders. It was New Years Eve, Johnny argued, and he had the bike to assemble for his boys. The doctor said hed consider dismissing him the next morning if Johnny could find someone to drive him home. On New Years morning, Johnny called the base and was told everyone was off duty ； there was no one to drive him home. Johnny kept making calls. At last，a big blue car with the Air Force sign rolled up. I was putting dinner on the table when hearing ihe car. We were thrilled to see Johnny assisted by a uniformed Air Force officer. With Ottos help，Johnny assembled the boy * s gift, and they all had a good time that afternoon. Our hearts were full of gratitude to the people who had gone the extra mile lo bring us together.24.What had Johnny planned to do on New Years Eve?A.Repair a jet. B.Buy his sons a bike.C.Prepare a surprise gift.D.Assemble a bike with his sons.25.Why did Beatrice come to the authors house? A.To relay a message. B.To make a phone call.C.To lend out her telephone. D.To take the author to the hospital.26.How can we describe Johnny?A.Diligent B.StubbornC. Considerate D.Complicated27. What can serve as the title for the text?A.A Hard - won New Year Present B. A Treasured New Year MemoryC.An Unexpected New Year Dinner D. A Life - changing New Year ExperienceC Plastics remain one of the most - used materials for making many things. Things made of plas -tics can be very strong and last a long time. Plastics are also much lighter than metal and can easily be formed into different shapes. Plastics can take hundreds of years to break down on their own. And very few kinds are highly recyclable. A team of researchers working at the US Department of Energy says it has created a kind of plastic that could lead to products that are 100 percent recyclable. It recently reported the discovery in a study in the journal Nature Chemistry. The researchers say the new material is a plastic polymer (聚合体)called polydiketoenamine, or PDK. The team reports the material can be broken down in parts at the molecular (分子的）lev- el. It can then be built up again to form plastics of different shapes, textures and colors. The researchers say this process can be repeated over and over againwithout the plastic material losing any performance or quality. “Most plastics were never made to be recycled,”lead researcher Peter Christensen said in a statement.“But we have discovered a new way to assemble plastics that takes recycling into consideration from a molecular perspective.” Many plastics have different chemicals added to them to make them more useful and powerful. The problem is that these chemicals attach to the monomers (单体)，which remain in plastics even after the material gets processed at a recycling plant. The research team reported that, with the newly discovered PDK material, the monomers could be recovered and separated from any chemical additives. Next, the researchers plan to develop PDK plastics “with a wide range of thermal and mechanical properties These plastics could be used for many kinds of cloth, as well as things such as 3D printed materials and foams. In addition, the team is trying to include plant - based materials in the process.28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Plastics are never highly recyclable.B. Plastics are widely used in our lives.C. Plastics have both advantages and disadvantages.D. Plastics take hundreds of years to be broken down.29. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The new material. B.Theresearch team.C.The molecular level.D.Theproducing process.30. Why do many plastics have different chemicals added to them?A.To makethem easyto break down.B.To makethem easyto get processed.C.To makeit possiblefor them to be recycled.D.To makethem stronger and more widelyused.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph ?A. PDK plastics will be soon put to good use.B. PDK plastics may have a promising prospect.C. The researchers are busy developing PDK plastics.D. Plant based materials have been used in the new plastics.s dream, but every- -generation wirelessD Being able to take advantage of truly unlimited data is a smartphone user one Ive talked to about SC is more excited about the usage unlocked by next devices. From smart home security to self driving cars,alltheInternet -connected equipment inyour life will be able to talk to each other at lightning - fast speedwith reduceddelay. “5G is one of those forerunners, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “Self - driving vehicles are emblematic in this data age - they show application of data completely. With one single task, driving, you have large amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors (传感器)are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. Its pulling in data from other vehicles about conditions down the road. Theres lots of data behind that task f which is why we need the speed and lower latency (延迟). AR glasses and virtual (虚拟的）reality headphones havent yet been inside the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully saying that such equipment will eventually replace our smartphones. Wilh 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to improve - or even replace - smartphones. Ericsson showed at Februarys Mobile World Congress in 2019 how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G conneclion, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on outside equipment for processing power. But dontget too excited. Theres stilla lot ofwork to bedone in themeantime,including some necessary testing to make sure the radio plays nicelywithbasicsystems andserviceconstruction so that 5Gisnt concentrated only in bigcities.32. What doesthe first paragraph focus on?A.Potential of 5G. B. The super speed of 5G.C.Usage of smart equipment.D. The future of smart equipment.33.Which word can replace “emblematic” underlined in paragraph 2?A. availableB.productiveC. representativeD. popular34.What is tech companies attitude towards the replacement of smartphones?A. Uncertain.B.Optimistic.C. Cautious.D. Disapproving.35.Why does much work still need to be done according to the last paragraph?A. To make radio play nicely.B. To construct big 5G cities.C.To do 5G trials effectively.D. To expand 5G coverage fully.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。 The importance of self - improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is - you cant run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self - development at every stage of life. 36 Increase Self - awareness. The first step of self - improvement asks you to become more self - aware. Self 一 awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 37 To be on the path of self - improvement t its important to never lose touch with yourself. Enhance Strengths. Self 一 improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 38 It gives you a better understanding of what you are working and where you are likely to be promising. It helps you set life goals and make them happen. Step Out of the Comfort Zone. Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears，try new things，and challenge yourself. There will be times when you11 discover a new side of your personality. 39 Dont let failures get you frustrated. And never get self - satisfied and too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone. 40 People whore invested in their continuous self - improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is essential in achieving success.A. Form a Positive Attitude.B. Develop a Learning Attitude.C. And knowing your strengths is important.D. However, therell also be times when youll fail.E. They make you more aware of your personality，thoughts and feelings.F. After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want.G. Herere some reasons why self - improvement is important regardless of your age.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Its common for homeless people to pick up recyclables to sell and make a living. However, its n0t 80 common to see them _41_ in a restaurant where the average meal costs g 150. But that, s _42_ what happened when a man walked into Benvindo, a 43 restaurant in Belo Horizonte. According to the staff, a homeless man 44 the waiters at the front door and wanted a 45. He also insisted on Paying for it with the money he made by 46 the cans：a single $ 50 note. “I thought this 職 somewhat _47 ,”said Fontes, a 21 -year-old waiter. But he continued providing _48_ for the man as he serves other guests. The man 49 an costly lunch, including a main dish and dessert, which _50_ $ 121.80. However, when the man asked for the 51 ，the restaurant，sowner toId Fontes to ignore the chaige. Insteadof acceptingthe52 meal, the man politely turned it down and insisted on paying. When it became _53_that the man wasnt ready to change his 54. the waiter agreed to charge him $ 10. Fontes said, “I then had to _55，saying customers could get a discount on the lunch for there was an ongoing 56, because the man had $50 and refused to get the $40 57.” A customer there took a picture of them and shared it online, saying,“I just 58 a great example of consideration.” The photo gained hundreds of 59 praising Fontes and the man. Fontes said he simply wanted to 60 an act of kindness for an honest hardworking man.41.A.wander B.sit C.pour D.serve42.A.barely B. obviously C.probably D.precisely43.A.high - endB.newly - built C.self - serviceD.non - profit44.A.astonished B.approached C. begged D.urged45.A.meal B.drink C.hand D.reservation46.A.cleaningB.producing C. collecting D.preserving47,A.suspiciousB.remarkable C.rude D.extraordinary48,A.service B.support C.information D. entertainment49.A.declinedB.chose C.prepared D.recommended50.A.passed downB.went through C.came to D.jumped at51.A.order B.tip C.cuisine D.bill52.A.expensive B.free C.balanced D.tasty53.A.confusing B.significant C.pleasing D.apparent54.A.conclusionB.explanation C.position D.expectation55. A.promiseB.argue C.insist D.lie56. A,donationB.trend C.promotion D.custom57. A.change B.fee C.offer D.price58. A.followedB.witnessedC.heard D.relayed59. A.favors B.instructionsC.commentsD.references60. A.perform B.advocateC.share D.app