人教版新目标八年级下册第一单元测试题

精品教育Unit1.Whatsthematter?一单项选择31. -I have _ sore back. What should I do? -I think you should go to a doctor and get _ X-ray. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an32. -Whats the matter_ her? -She didnt sleep well last night. A. at B. with C. for D. on33. When we meet something difficult, we should believe_ first. A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves34. Dont worry. Each of the_ in the hospital can look after you well. A. nurses B. passengers C. drivers D. scientists35. -How is your dad, Tom? -He is still_ after the accident. It takes time to better. A. happy B. glad C. sick D. relaxed36. I hope youve made a right_ to refuse the job. A. discussion B. friend C. decision D. wish37. -I want a _ to peel the apple. Could you pass me one? -Sure. Here you are. A. spoon B. pot C. blender D. knife38. -I_ and have a sore throat. -You should drink some water with honey. A. rest B. cough C. laugh D. shout39. He cant buy anything now because his money_. A. runs out B. hangs out C. brings out D. finds out40. Your temperature is 39. You must have a _. A. cold B. sore back C. fever D. sore throat41. You look tired. You_ go to bed early and_ stay up late. A. should; should B. should; shouldnt C. shouldnt; shouldnt D. shouldnt; should42. Maggies parents agreed_ her to the concert. A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking43. -He lost his legs_ the accident last year. -Im sorry to hear that. A. because B. for example C. such as D. because of44. My right leg_ and I can;t move it now. A. hurts B. hits C. cuts D. puts45. Now_ and try to go to sleep, Harry. A. get up B. stay up C. fall down D. lie down46. I wont say anything because I dont want to get into_. A. problem B. trouble C. news D. result47. Sometimes we have to_ for the future, although we may not be successful. A. take a risk B. take a trip C. take a shower D. take a walk48. Dont forget to take your bag when you_ the bus. A. get out B. get off C. run out D. take off49. -_? -No.My head feels very hot. A. Is that all B. How are you C. Are you OK D. How do you do50. -_. -I got hit on the head. A. What should you do? B. Did you fall down? C. What happened? D. Did you got to a doctor?二完形填空The armless pianist, Liu Wei,_51_ a famous Chinese piano piece Butterfly Lovers in Viennas Golden Sal concert hall in early 2011.At the age of ten, Liu Wei lost both his arms in a(n) _52_ that left him in the hospital for 3 months. But her never_53_ his dream of becoming a pianist. Liu Wei said, “ I made a_54_ to go on with my life, and if I could, that would be a success for me.” He_55_ find a teacher to teach him to play the piano with his_56_. So he learned it by himself. Everyone believed it was_57_ to play the piano with feet. However, Liu Wei worked hard and kept on_58_ for 7 hours every day. Any improvement would give him hope and_59_. Three years later, he became the champion(冠军) of Chinas Got Talent.Liu Wei often says,” For people like me, there are only two ways: One is to give up all dreams, which will lead to a quick and hopeless death. The other is to struggle(挣扎)_60_ arms to live a wonderful life.”51. A. enjoyed B. sang C. played D. listened52. A. question B. trouble C. problem D. accident53. A. cared about B. gave up C. took up D. thought about54. A. decision B. friend C. hope D. dream 55. A. can B. cant C. could D. couldnt 56. A. hands B. arms C. feet D. head57. A. important B. impossible C. normal D. common58. A. running B. singing C. practicing D. thinking59. A. spirit B. time C. money D. life 60. A. in B. through C. without D. With三阅读理解QuestionI have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Are there any ways to make my throat feel better? -Rachel, 1 month agoAdvice My favorite sore throat” medicine” is hot water with lemon(柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well. -Wishful Spirit, 2 days agoWash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging(按摩) your head to help make your headache go away. -Julie, 1 week agoTake medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. -Michelle, 2 weeks agoTry cold medicine. Gargle(漱口) with warm salt water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. - Samuel, 20 days ago66. Rachel had a_. A. cold B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache67. When did Michelle give her advice? A. 2 days ago B. 1 week ago C. 2 weeks ago D. 1 month ago68. What was Wishful Spirits advice? A. Washing hands a lot B. Gargling with warm salt water C. Taking medicine as early as possible D. Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey69. How many people advised Rachel to drink water? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four70. This passage may be from_. A. a sports newspaper B. a doctors letter C. the Internet D. an art magazine Do you know growing pains (疼痛)? Growing pains arent a disease. Sometimes you dont have to go to the doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them dont get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors dont know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night. Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better: 1. Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful. 2. Ask children to stretch (伸展) the legs like what they do in the P.E. class. 3. Ask somebody to help massage (按摩) the painful legs. 71. Who probably gets growing pains? A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6. C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.72. Where do children often have growing pains? A. On the back. B. In the arms C. In the neck D. In the legs.73. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage? A. It is not good for children to take medicine if they have growing pains. B. How to massage children if they have growing pains. C. Advice on how to deal with(处理) growing pains. D. Children may get growing pains when they sleep at night.74. What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese? A. 伸展 B. 绷紧 C. 抚摸 D. 击打75. What is the best title for this passage? A. Childrens Exercise B. Childrens Growing Pains C. Childrens Health problem D. Parents and ChildrenMy family was at a party at the time. I was staying with my baby cousin in our hotel room. Around seven, I started to feel worried, like something bad was going to happen. Around ten. Two people came and took me to my mom. She told me my fathers death. He was dancing and then suddenly fell down. It was a heart attack(心脏病发作).Since that day, I had cried(哭) a lot. I didnt know what was going to happen. What was going on? Sometimes I even got angry with my father and thought: why did you have to die?After going back to school, I heard people say something like “ See that kid over there? His dad died!” People would come up to me and say,” Im so sorry about your father. I know how you feel.” But I thought,” No, you dont!” I was kind of angry with them. But my good friends stayed with me all the day, even though I didnt talk to them.Then my mom and I went to see some doctors, so that they could help us with our feelings. I also joined a group. All the kids in the group had lost a parent. We helped each other. Three months later, I felt my life was back on common track(轨道).76. When the writers family was at the party, he was_. A. playing with his cousin B. staying in his cousins room C. staying in the hotel room D. watching TV in his room77. Who told the writer his fathers death? A. two men B. his mother C. his cousin D. his fathers friend78. When the writer went back to school,_. A. he often cried a lot B. people often helped him C. he often felt angry D. his good friends stayed with him79. All the kids in the group that the writer joined_. A. helped each other B. went to see doctors C. had no parents D. talked to each other80. The story mainly tells us_. A. when the writer lost his father B. who helped the writer when he was back to school C. how the writers friends helped him D. how the writer dealt with his sadnessNine-year-old Vicky Galindo loves to read and she loves animals.One day Vicky read a story about a police dog that had been killed when it was working. She knew the feeling of losing a dog. Her dog had been hit and killed on the street in front of her house.” I loved him very much,” said Vicky,” but he got in a car accident and his death made me very sad.” So Vicky didnt want other people to have that feeling.Vicky made a box to collect money from the factories(工厂) around her city of EI Reno, Oklahoma. She wanted to collect $ 1,280 and buy vests(防护衣) for the two dogs of the EI Reno Police Station.Slowly, she collected more and more money. After many months, she finally had enough for the vests-or she thought so. The vest factory learned of Vickys hard work and they agreed to sell her a vest for the $ 1,200 that she had collected. The factory then decided to give her the other vest for free.This isnt the end for Vicky and animals. She will do more to help animals in her city.” Vicky spent a lot of time doing that. Im happy with what my daughter did.” said Vickys mother. EI Renos animals are very lucky to have