高考英语一轮复习语法专题状语从句复习（练）新人教版必修3.doc

状语从句语法知识精练I单句填空1(2016天津高考)I learned that _ you fall in love with something and do it all the time，you will get better at it.2(2016全国)However，Mexicans may use silence_instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.3(2016全国)For example，Lets number the letters of the alphabet，in order，from 1 to 26_ we substitute a number for each letter，the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”4(2016江苏高考)_you do，dont be a bystander.Get involved.5(2016山东青岛一模)We need some more facts and figures_we make the final decision.6(2016福建东山二中期中)_you like that latest type of car so much, why not buy it?Well, I cant afford so expensive a car.It is worth 200，000 yuan.7(2016山东淄博一中期中)Do you have time？Ive got something to tell you.OK，_you make your story short.8(2016安徽江淮十校一联)_left unsolved, the problem of food safety may lead to more serious results.9(2016四川成都七中二诊)The users of this new mobile phone can type in emails or long texts easily_they happen to be.10(2016辽宁锦州期末)Any measure of an ads performance is entirely pointless_it could be viewed by a person.11(2016辽宁葫芦岛调研)It took what seemed to be years_the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.12(2016安徽江南十校联考)Darling, hand me the new suit.My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.Why bother？I think you can go _you are.13(2016重庆六校联考)_advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.14(2016北京海淀一模)You cannot take back your words_they are out of your mouth.5before句意：我们还需要一些事实和数据才能做出最后的决定。根据句意填before。6Since句意：既然你那么喜欢那款最新款的汽车，那为什么不买呢？哦，我买不起那么贵的车。它值20万元呢。根据语境和题干中的why not可知此处应该用Since。7if句意：你有时间吗？我有事要告诉你。好吧，只要你长话短说。根据对话的语境可知此处表达做某事的条件，所以填if。8If句意：如果食品安全问题被任由不解决，就会导致更严重的后果。这是一个状语从句的省略，完整的句子是：If the problem of food safety is left unsolved，.当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词，答案为If。9wherever句意：这种新手机的用户可以容易地输入电子邮件或长的信息，无论他们在哪里。这里是让步状语从句，whereverno matter where，故答案为wherever。10unless句意：如果没人看，广告的任何表现形式都是完全没有意义的。考查条件状语从句。根据句意填unless。11before句意：似乎用了好几年的时间这位女演员才最终出现，这使得记者和观众既失望又气愤。考查时间状语从句。根据句型it takes some time before.可知填before。12as句意：亲爱的，把那套新西服递给我，我的外套对于上课来说也许有点随意。别麻烦了，我认为你可以就这样去。考查方式状语从句。as you are你现在的样子。13While/Although/Though句意：虽然广告很有帮助，但是我认为我们不应该完全依赖它们。考查让步状语从句，根据句意得知设空处应填While/Although/Though。14once句意：一旦你的话脱口而出，你就不能收回它们。根据题意，只有once能表达“一旦”，答案为once。II语法填空（语篇填空）【重庆市第十一中学2017届高三9月月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The British have many traditions but there is nothing more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, 61 more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drink into 62 popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 63 (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which 64 (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a 65 (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its 66 (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. 67 it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or caf. But if youre thinking of visiting such a place 68 (enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 69 (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony 70._(know) as afternoon tea.” Im sure once you have tried it, you will agree.【答案】61. with 62.a 63fortably64.was designed65.fashionable 66.popularity67.Although /Though/ While68.to enjoy 69.being asked70.known【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是英国人的一个传统喝下午茶。61. with 句意：每天用160 million杯子喝茶。with和-一起，用-。故填with。62.a 句意：下午茶的发明把喝茶变成了一种受欢迎的娱乐。故填a。63fortably 副词修饰动词，故填comfortably。64.was designed 根据后面的dates back to the 1840s.可知which 64 (design)中用一般过去时态的被动语态，Afternoon