仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导及练习.doc

仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? -Yes, they are. / No, they arent.二、可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加-s，如：car-cars; apple-apples 2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，以o结尾的有生命的词，在词尾加-es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.tomatoes 西红柿 potatoes土豆 heroes英雄Negroes黑人3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family-families. babies4）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life-lives. knife-knives（2）不规则变化：如：mouse-mice老鼠；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child小孩-children等三、基数词的表达：1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty fortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred 四、时间表达法： （间接和直接）A）分钟30用“分+ past+ 时”，表示“几点过几分”B）分钟30用“60-分+ to时+1”表示“几点差几分”如：3:55 five to four 直接表达,即“时+ 分”，如:1:00 one oclock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two - What time is it? = What is the time? - Its half past seven.五、 a, an的用法: a /an 都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音开始，在前用an, 如：an apple / orange/eraser/egg/ actor/office worker/ English boy/ old man/an hour等. 六、重点句型和短语：（1）Welcome to + 地方 （2）come from = be from （3）电话用语：- Whos this?=Who is this? 这是谁？- This is.我是.。 - May I speak to .?- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.（4）-Whats this/that in English? - Its an orange.-What are these? -They are buses.（5）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句：1）- Whats your name? /Whats her name? - My/Her name is .2）-What class are you in? /What grade are you in?- Im in Class/Grade 3）- Whats your telephone number?- My telephone is 4）- How do you spell cup?- C-U-P, cup.5）- How old are you?- Im . years old.6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - Im from / I come from 一、（一）用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. _your uncle a teacher ? _your parents cooks?6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9.What_three and nine? Its twelve.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. （三）将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table. 2. These are my parents. （四）划线提问 1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black. 4. These socks are five yuan. 5. They are thirteen years old. 二、练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_5. number _ 6. apple_ 7. bus_ 8. erase_9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps31.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour32 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D. He is33. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an34. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an35. My sister often _ after class. A. plays with toys B. plays the basketball C. play the piano D. play basketball36. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a37. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /选择填空( )1. -Whos that girl? -_ my sister. A. This is B. Shes C. Its D. Thats( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all.( )3. -_ are you in?- Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What Class( )4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in( )5. -Whos the girl over there? - Which one? - _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones( )6. The bag is _. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse me D. Thats right( )8. -What color is it? -_ . A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange( )9. What color _ his pants? A. has B. does C is D. are( )10. He is old _ white hair. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse. A. and B. or C. too D. but( ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _. A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you all the same D. Thanks very much.按要求完成句子1. This is a toy.（就划线部分提问）_ is this?2. His name is Jack.（就划线部分提问）_ is his name?3. I am Zhang Yimou. （同义句）_ _ is Zhang Yimou.4. This is Mr. Zhang. (就划线部分提问)_ this?5. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. (就划线部分提问)_ is Nanjing?6. Mary comes from London. (就划线部分提问)_ _ Mary _from?7. Its from my pen pal, Lucy. (就划线部分提问) _ is it _?8. They are oranges (就划线部分提问)_ _ they?9.They are in Grade