八下U5B2a-2c

,UNIT5,Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,SectionB(2a-2e),TheFourthPeriod,2020/5/3,Lead-in,Dr.MartinLutherKing,A.Doyouknowthisman?,2020/5/3,马丁路德金（MartinLutherKing,1929年1月15日1968年4月4日），,著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948年至1951年期间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年，马丁路德金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。1963年8月28日，在林肯纪念堂前，发表了我有一个梦想的演说。1964年度诺贝尔和平奖的获得者。1968年4月，马丁路德金前往孟菲斯市，领导工人罢工后，被人刺杀，时年39岁。从1986年起，美国政府将每年1月的第3个星期一，定为马丁路德金全国纪念日。,2020/5/3,B.Doyouknowthisfamousbuilding?,WTC=WorldTradeCenter世界贸易中心,2020/5/3,C.Canyouguesswhathappened?,2020/5/3,世界贸易中心（WorldTradeCenter，1973年2001年9月11日）在纽约曼哈顿岛西南端，为美国纽约的地标之一，西临哈德逊河。世界贸易中心由两座并立的塔式摩天楼、4幢7层办公楼和1幢22层的旅馆组成，建于1962-1976年。业主是纽约州和新泽西州的港务局。设计人是美籍日裔建筑师M雅马萨基（MinoruYamasaki，日本名为山崎实）。世界贸易中心曾为世界上最高的双塔，纽约市的标志性建筑，也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一。,在震惊世界的911事件中，世界贸易中心两座主楼在恐怖袭击中相继崩塌，2753人随之而去，这是有史以来最惨烈的恐怖袭击事故。,2020/5/3,Readingstrategy(阅读指导),ReadingtheTitleandFirstSentences,Thetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.,（看标题和首句）,2a,2020/5/3,2020/5/3,The1streading:,1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?,2.Whendidtheyhappen?,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled;TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.,ThefirsteventhappenedonApril4,1968.ThesecondhappenedonSeptember11,2001.,2b,The2ndreading:,Readthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?,EveryoneinAmericarememberwhokilledDr.King.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled.Robertsparentswereshockedtohearthenews.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.Katedidntthinkherfriendwastellingthetruthabouttheevent.,F,F,T,F,NG,2c,2020/5/3,The3rdreading:,Underlinesentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.,Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim,buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofourdinner.September11,2001thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.,2d,2020/5/3,1,2,3,4,2020/5/3,The4threading:,Readthepassageparagraphbyparagraph.,Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.,DoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?,(Paragraph1),2020/5/3,1.inhistory在历史上e.g.ThereweremanydynastiesinChinesehistory.在中国历史上有许多朝代。,2.onApril4,1968在1968年4月4日在表示具体某天时，用介词one.g.onMonday,3.waskilled被杀此处为一般过去时的被动语态（was+pastparticiple),4.although(conj.)虽然在英语中不能与but连用；此外because与so也不能连用。,2020/5/3,RobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.”,(Paragraph2),2020/5/3,5.over=morethan超过e.g.Thereareover7,000studentsinourschool.在我们学校有超过7,000个的学生。,6.ontheradio通过收音机,7.die死亡(动词)强调死亡的瞬间动作，不能和一段时间连用。e.g.Myneighbordiedfor10years.e.g.Myneighbordied10yearsago.,(T),(F),2020/5/3,8.therestof剩下的e.g.TherestofthestudentsarefromEngland.剩下的学生来自于英格兰。e.g.Therestofthepaperisusedfordrawing.剩下的纸是用来画画的。,2020/5/3,9.insilence安静地e.g.Theyjustsitthereinsilence.他们只是很安静地坐在那里。10.silent(adj.)安静的e.g.Pleasekeepsilent.请保持安静。,2020/5/3,Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.EventhedateSeptember11,2001hasmeaningtomostAmericans.,(Paragraph3),2020/5/3,11.WorldTradeCenter=WTC世界贸易中心,13.terrorist(n.)恐怖分子,12.takedown拆除,14.havemeaningtosb.对某人来说有意义e.g.ThismoviehasspecialmeaningtoLisa.这部电影对于丽莎来说有特别的意义。,2020/5/3,ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididntbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”,(Paragraph4),2020/5/3,15.hit(v.)撞击/(n.)炙手可热的歌曲或红极一时的人物e.g.Acarhitamanjustnow.一个男人刚刚被车撞了。,16.atfirst起初，首先atlast最后,17.sothat.如此以至于e.g.Mysisterissoyoungthatshecantgotoschoolbyherself.我妹妹是如此地小以至于她不能自己去上学。,2020/5/3,Retelling,Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportantevents_.ForAmericanpeople,theyrememberwhattheyweredoing_April4,1968.Onthatday,Dr.MartinLutherKing_.RobertAllenisnow_50,buthewasaschoolpupil_.Heheardthenews_whentheywereeatingdinner.Afterthat,theyjustfinisheddinner_.On_,in,history,on,was,killed,over,at,that,time,on,the,radio,in,silence,September,2020/5/3,11,2001,theWorldTradeCenter_by_.KateSmithwillneverforgetthisevent.Shewas_scared_shecouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.,was,taken,down,terrorists,so,that,2020/5/3,Afterreading:,1.Howmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyourpartner.,A:WhendidDr.MartinLut