高中英语 Module 3 Cultural corner课件 外研版必修4.ppt

culturalcorner,clapping,readandfindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.,1)whatisthepassageabout?thepassageisaboutthereasonwhyweclapandthehistoryofclapping,thefeaturesofapplause.,2)whydopeopleclap?3)howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassages?,toshowthattheylikesomething.,threecountries.,para1,1)whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?2)onwhatoccasiondopeopleclap?,thereasonswhyweclap.,weclapattheendofaliveperformance,suchasaplay,oraconcert,tosaythankyoutotheperformers.,whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?whatdidapplausemeaninclassicalathens?whatdidtheprolongedclappinghelp?,thecustomofclappinghasearlybeginnings.,applausemeantjudgmentandtakingpart.,prolongedclappinghelpedaplaytowin.,para2,classicalathens,whatisthedefinitionofapplause?whatisthefeaturesofclapping?,applausewasasignofbeingpartofthecommunity,andofequalitybetweenactorsandaudience.,clappingissocial,likelaughter,itisinfectious,andspreadveryquickly.,para3,dopeoplefromdifferentculturesclaponthesameoccasions?,no,someoccasionsonwhichpeopleclapchangefromonecountrytoanother.,婚礼atawedding,funeraln.葬礼atafuneral,1.livealiveperformance现场演出liveadj.活的,生动的,精力充沛的,直播的thecatisplayingwithalivemouse.猫在戏弄那只活老鼠。itwasntarecordedshow,itwaslive.这不是录像表演,这是现场转播。,languagepoints,【辨析】live,alive和living都有“活着的，活的”等意，但alive常用作表语或后置定语；living既可用作定语，又可用作表语；而live一般仅用作定语。如：theanimalsarealive.这些动物是活的。thehuntercaughtabearalive.那猎人活捉了一头熊。,unfortunately,shehasnolivingrelatives.不幸的是,她的亲戚都不在了。areyourgrandparentsstillliving?你的祖父母还健在吗?heisinterestedinfishandhasquiteafewliveonesathome.他对鱼感兴趣,在他家里养了好多鱼。,2.prolongvt.延长,拉长,themeetingmaybeprolongedintotheeveningbecausesomanyproblemshavetobesolvedtonight.会议可能要延长到夜里,因为今晚有太多问题要解决。shallweprolongourstayforafewdays?我们多停留两三天好吗？,3.meandoing意味着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事4.holdv.握住,拿着,持有,容纳,占领,支撑住保持注意,有兴趣n.把握,控制,船舱,1)thecityisheldbytheenemy.这座城市已被敌人占领。2)holdyourselfstillforamomentwhileitakeyourphotograph.我给你拍照的那一刹那,你不要动。3)weheldourbreathinfear.我们因害怕而屏住呼吸。4)weareholdingameeting.我们正在开会。,5)imanagedtograbholdofthejugbeforeitfell.我设法抓住了那个罐子才未跌落。6)shehasnowheldthepostofprimeministerlongerthananyoneelsethiscentury.她现在当首相任期之长在本世纪是前所未有的。7)idontthinkthecarwillholdyouall.我看这辆汽车坐不下你们这些人。,8)mynewcarholdstheroadwell.我的新汽车贴路性能很好。9)thebridgecantholdthatmuchweight.那座桥不能负载那样的重量。10)televisedsportscouldntholdmyinterest.电视播放的体育节目比赛不能引起我的兴趣。,5.equality:n.同等,平等,1)idonotbelieveinequalityofcapacity,butidobelieveinequalityofopportunity.我不相信能力均等,但我确实相信机会均等。,2)womenarestillstrugglingfortrueequalitywithmen.妇女仍在争取与男人真正平等。socialadj.社会的,6.infectiousadj.有感染力的,传染的,1)heexpressedinfectiousenthusiasmtohisvoters.他对他的选民表现出很有感染力的热情。2)thefluishighlyinfectious.流感的传染性很强。,7.occasion时刻,时候,场合,onthis/thatoccasion此时/彼时ononeoccasion有一次ivemetheronseveraloccasionsrecently.我最近见到过她好几次。时机,机会thisisnotanoc