高考英语 语法如何区分定语从句和其它句型.ppt

定语从句与易混句型巧区分,定语从句是高中阶段的重点语法项目之一。因此，同学们有必要全面弄清其用法。定语从句从句型上讲，它与下面句式相似，十分容易混淆。为了帮助同学们分清定语从句与这些句型的差异，现将其分类例析如下。,1.mrlihasthreedaughters,noneofisanengineer.2.mrlihasthreedaughters,butnoneofisadancer.3.mrlihasthreedaughters;aredoctors.,定语从句（theattributiveclause）,定语从句与并列句,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,-,-,whom,them,-,none,they,二.定语从句与地点状语从句,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,1.ricedoesntgrowwell_thereisnotenoughwater.2.istillrememberthefarm_myparentsworkedtenyearsago.,where,where,onwhich,对比下面两个句子：heleftthekeywherehehadbeenanhourago.helefttheplacewherehelivedformanyyears.,练习：thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture_standsthefamoustower.a.thatb.wherec.whichd.there,b,三.定语从句与强调句,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,1.itisonthemorningofmay1st_imetjohnattheairport.2.itisthefactory_johnworks.,that,where,练习：itwas5oclockinthemorning_hearrivedhome.,when,四.定语从句与结果状语从句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,ihavethesamecomputer_youhave.2.sheissuchakindgirl_allofusliketomakefriendswithher.,as,that,对比下面两个句子：heissuchagoodteacherasweallloveandrespect.heissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveandrespecthim.练习：itissuchagoodplace_everybodywantstovisit_itiswell-knownallovertheworld.a.which;thatb.as;asc.as;thatd.that;as,as,that,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,1.itisthefirsttime_shehasbeeninshanghai.2.itwasthetime_chinesepeoplehadahardlife.,that,when,五.定语从句与习惯句型,六.定语从句与单句,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。1.themothertoldthelazyboytowork,_didnthelp.2.themothertoldthelazyboytowork._didnthelp.,which,it,练习：thereare56studentsinourclass,mostof_aregirls.a.whichb.whomc.themd.that,b,七.定语从句与名词从句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,1.thenews_camefromthefrontwastrue.2.thenews_hewonthegamewastrue.3.shewasnot_sheusedtobe.4.thecityisnolongeraplace_itusedtobe.5._isknowntousall,paperwasfirstmadeinchina.6._isknowntousallthatpaperwasfirstmadeinchina.,练习：shewa