新视野第二册期末词汇题练习题

-教育精选- 新视野第二册词汇题练习题Unit 11. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _ vision. A. vigorous B. exact C. acute D. vivid2. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should _ new operating procedures. A. result in B. match with C. subject to D. proceed with3. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national _ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resources B. potential C. budget D. economy4. The _ of last weeks examination is not announced yet. A. result B. consequences C. effect D. conclusion5. They tried to _ hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts. A. replace B. substitute（替代品） C. take the place of D. give way to6. Using the right hand to shake hands is a(n) _. A. convention B. inheritance C. tradition D. habit7. Scientists study the _ between parents and their babies to better understand how infants learn. A. interchange B. interrelation C. intercourse D. Interaction（相互作用）8. A nurse has many duties to _ in caring for the sick. A. achieve B. complete C. fulfill（完成） D. finish9. Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. A. take into account（重视、体谅） B. account for C. make up for D. make out10. A long-term study _ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers. A. performed B. undergone C. managed D. conducted11. The government has devoted a larger part of its national _ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy12. In western countries, it is the _ for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A. convictionB. conventionC. confessionD. concession13. The annual income of school teachers in this place was _ at $ 900.A. budgetB. predictedC. accountD. assessed14. His long illness and _ absence put him far behind in his study.A. sequentB. consequentC. frequentD. subsequent15. If you want to learn English, you must first find a _ teacher.A. ableB. desirableC. competent（称职、合适）D. significant16. Jane was the only one who _ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A. fulfilledB. recovered C. appreciatedD. rejected17. We _ his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.A. turnedB. rejectedC. acceptedD. isolated18. I appreciate _ herself to the cause of education.A. of her devotingB. her to devoteC. her devotingD. to devote19. It is most _ that he attend the conference.A. desirousB. desiringC. desiredD. desirable（理想的、称心的）20. _ his wealth , he is not happy . A. Except for B. In spite of C. Because of D. Beside 21. She couldnt hide her _ at his foolish mistake.A. amusementB. fascinationC. hostilityD. recognition22. The publishers _ of his manuscript depressed him.A. ejectionB. rejectionC. injectionD. dejection23. It is highly desirable that every effort _to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was made B. be madeC. will be made D. would be made24. He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _ him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on25. Happiness does not necessarily _ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go outUnit 21. I rang the hotel to _ a double room for a week. A. reserve B. conserve C. preserve D. occupy2. These special interest groups represent such _ viewpoints as consumerism, environmental protection, for and against the equal rights amendment(修正案), social reform, anti-business, pro-business, and even anti-tax increase.A. diverse B. divorce C. reverse D. converse3. The coastline has been hit by a _ of violent storms.A. serial B. series C. sector D. segment4. He burns a(n) _ to win a fame.A. emotion B. sensation C. ambition D. indignation5. Many doctors _ upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.A. frown B. crown C. drown D. brown6. Five out of ten posts falling _ are being kept empty.A. vacuum B. vacant（空缺的） C. vain D. vague7. Computer Science is an _ subject for law students at our university. A. open B. option C. optical D. optional 8. London is one of the important _ centers of the world. A. economic B. financial C. finance D. economical 9. The country has a(n) _ of skilled workers, but not enough jobs.A. abundance（充裕） B. quality C. plenty D. lot10. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the_colleges, it is much more expensive.A. private B. personal C. personal D. public 11. Bicycles are regarded as an _alternative to buses whose fares have increased 5 times in the past 3 years. A. economic B. economical C. economics D. economized12. He says what he thinks, _ other peoples feelings. A. regardless of B. by virtue of C. in case of D. with regard to 13.The president, together with his wife _ coming to the small town next week. A. are B. will C. is D. would be14.We must see the _ as well as the obverse side of things. A. inverse B. diverse C. converse D. reverse（颠倒的）15.We took _ from the storm in a barn. A. shade B. shelter C. shadow D. sheath 16._ use of alcohol may lead to distortion of thinking and abnormal illusions. A. Successive B. Excessive（过度的） C. Progressive D. depressive 17.He was suggested to _on smoking in order to relieve his respiratory problem. A. cut in B. cut out C. cut up D. cut down18. Gambling is viewed as an open _ that is prevailing in the community. A. crime B. offence C. vice（道德败坏的人） D. habit19.A leopard（豹） never changes its _. A. stripes B. stains C. spots D. dots20.This class is only _with English language. A. related B. have do C. concerned D. dealt 21.He has just passed CET IV and he decided that passing CET VI will be his next _. A. target B. purpose C. budget D. gadget 22.No estimate has been done on the _ of SARS on the economy of China and some other Asian countries as well. A. affect B. defect C. impact（冲击、影响） D. compact23.A speaking contest will be held by the Students Union next month, which is to be _ by Philips China. A. helped B. aided C. sponsored D. financedUnit 3 1. I can _ some noise while Im studying, but I cant stand loud noises. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with2. Pupils who pass the test will be _ to the next grade. A. promoted（学生升级） B. proceeded C. progressed D. projected3. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met. A. cancel B. resist C. assume D. destroy4. New York is _ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year. A. placed B. occupied C. arranged D. classified5. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its _ . A. instance B. character C. items D. details6. He was _ of having asked such a silly question. A. sorry B. guilty C. ashamed D. miserable7. _emergencies I have found it easier not to expect any help from the other people. A. Besides B. Except for C. Rather than D. Instead of 8. I have been _ with that company for several years. A. supplying B. treating C. concerning D. dealing（分配）9. I am sorry I _ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it. A. drew B. hit C. struck D. knocked10.Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _ so much noise. A. resist B. intend C. tolerate D. hurt11. Have you ever imagined _ in the air?A. to fly B. flyingC. having flown D. fly12. Our racial and cultural difference _our friendship and taught us a great deal about life.A. enhanced（增强）B. demotedC. eliminatedD. updated13. A good dictionary can tell the _ distinctions between meanings of synonyms.A. clear B. subtle（微妙的）C. acute D. sharp14. Television sometimes has a negative _ on children.A. affect B. effect C. perfect D. defect15. The ringing bells _ the news of the birth of the prince.A. claimed B. proclaimedC. released D. published16. It is not allowed to _ the forbidden area. A. interchange B. adjacentC. approach D. decorate 17. A young mother was shouting to his son in a_ voice.A. dash B. harsh（严厉的） C. crash D. rush18. The interview _ in a most friendly atmosphere. A. processed B. precisedC. proceeded D. preceded19. He is a/an _ husband.A. contributed B. attributedC. devoted D. demoted20. The soloist gave a/an _ performance and won a loud applause from his audience.A. brilliant B. brightC. awful D. notorious21. If he had worked harder last year, he _ admitted to a better university.A. will be B. would beC. would have been D. were22. A. Have you ever tried _ smoking ? B. No, I never tried _ smoking, but I ever tried _ a pipe.A. to give up/to give up/smoking B. giving up/to give up/smoking C. to give up/giving up/to smoke D. giving up/to give up/to smoke23. You are so kind a person. I really appreciate _.A. you B. what you have done for meC. for your help D. all of you24. Do you know VCD stands for Video _ disc? And VCR stands for Video Cassette Recorder?A. compatible B. compressC. compact（简洁的） D. contract25. It is one of the duties of police to _the public order.A. deserve B. conserveC. reserve D. preserveUnit 41. I have not heard anything from him since his _. A. departure（离世） B. fault C. foundation D. acceptance2. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _ to anything. A. beard B. attached C. granted（承认） D. kept3. These programs are designed for those young people who want to _ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university. A. insure B .purse C. purchase D. pursue（继续）4. Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A. make B. accustom C. force D. let5. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _, not foreign. A. domestic（国内的） B. strain C. purchase D. murder6. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _ himself to the Chinese customs. A. adopt B. advertise C. adapt D. accept7. During these ten years, many new methods have been _ in the field of foreign language teaching. A. adopted B. adapted C. alarmed D. aided8. The _ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again. A. bean B. beam C. bake D. battery（电池）9. Alan is a good football player and never breaks _. A. legal B. regulations C. limitation D. agreement10. The dog _ the rabbit but could not catch it. A. ceased B. chained C. checked D. chased（追捕） 11. Our factories are _first-class technical men.A. angry withB. needed of C. starved of D. lacked of 12. The Personnel Manager _ down the list of names of the applicants. A. stared B. gazedC. glanced D. peered13. The government gave us a _ to build another classroom. A. budgetB. money C. allowanceD. grant14. I am _ to sleeping late. A. good B. accustomed C. fond D. like15. She is not a competent driver and cant _ with driving in heavy traffic.A. tackle B. handleC. cope D. do16. He _ himself to the cold weather. A. adapted B. used C. adopted D. rejected17. “The more dangers we _, the harder should we push forward.”A. counterB. encounter（遇见）C. count D. enforce18. Einstein was really a great man who is able to _ everyones respect.A. order B. requestC. command D. require19. He spends 2,000 yuan on train _ every year. A. mare B. fairC. pare D. fare20. A written word is a sign of a certain sound, and sound is _ the sign of an idea.A. by turnB. in returnC. in turnD. on the turn21. We had a _ night at the theater last night. A. tremendous B. trembleC. temple D. tempo22. _ space surrounds the Earth.A. Definite B. CountlessC. Endless D. Infinite23. The doctor _ him to smoke. A. asks B. suggests C. forbidsD. bans24. The general public _ to the use of drugs.A. reject B. object C. againstD. opposeUnit 51. Well _ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A. filter B. hook C. swallow D. compensate（补偿）2. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I cant make a(n) _ promise to help you. A. variable B. poisonous C. definite（明确的） D. pregnant3. His salary _ between $3,000 and $4,000 a month. A. undermines B. fluctuates（波动） C. slips D. batters4. Martin made a _ donation to our fund. A. greedy B. prompt C. gradual D. generous（慷慨的）5. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more _ to light than human eyes. A. bound B. sensitive C. slim D. grateful6. He has a(n) _ to get angry if he is criticized. A. accommodation B. contradiction C. tendency（趋势） D. advertisement7. The statesman has never _ his stand for human rights. A. starved B. weakened C. assigned D. submitted8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _ . A. spoiled（惯坏） B. harmed C. hurt D. damaged9. The secretary didnt dare to _ her general manager though she knew she was right. A. pick up B. lean on C. give in D. stand up to（勇敢面对）10. The author attempted to write with plain words _ humor. A. packed with B. coupled with C. dressed in D. died from11 . She decided to _ the job when she found that the company needs constant overtime work. A. leave B. give in C. quit D. escape12. I want to give up because I cant see a _ chance of success. A. slip B. slim C. tiny D. few13. This clock _ five minutes a day. A. gets B. wins C. makes D. gains14. I lost my wallet and now I am _ penniless（身无分文的）. A. literally（完全） B. literarily C. directly D. completely 15. In Britain people _ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallow B. dispose C. consume D. exhaust 16. Did you see a _ of keys on a blue ring? I forgot where I put them and now cant go back home. A. package B. bunch C. series D. group 17. Please wait at the school gate. John will _ you _there.A. pick upB. take upC. pick on D. take on 18.Although I expected that she might not come but when she did fail to show up I still felt _ disappointed. A. somehow B. sometime C. some times D. somewhat19.The company promised _ delivery but we didnt receive the goods now two months later. A. instant B. rapid C. fast D. prompt（立即） 20.The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the _in which people communicate across time and space. A. mood B. manner C. mission D. vision 21.Unable to swim, she watched _ as the child struggled in the water.A. hopefully B. usefully C. hopelessly D. helplessly22Against such a well-trained professional team, Im afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty _.A. noticeable B. weak C. slim D. helpless23. Its difficult for a short-sighted person to _ a needle from the ground. A. pick out B. pick up C. pick over D. pick on24. I was a little disappointed with him because what he did does more to _ the problem than to solve it. A. fasten B. stiffen C. harden D. weaken25. She used to store her favorite _ in her notebook while reading world-famous masterpieces. A. brands B. quotations（语录） C. advertisements D. manufacturers26. They were _ by hunger and climbing became difficult. A. hardened B. weakened C. softened D. strengthened27. The trees on both sides of the toad provide _ for people in summer.A. protection B. zone C. shelter D. poison28. I bought her a _ of flowers in the market.A. bunch B. package C. pack D. gang29. She never stopped talking, which made me _ impatient. A. literally B. worldly C. scarcely D.