八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第1课时）Section A(1a2d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit3couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?,第一课时sectiona(1a2d),peter，couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？彼得，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？could是情态动词can的过去式，但在本句中could表示请求，语气比can委婉，此时没有时态的概念。couldyouplease.？意为“请你好吗？”，please后接动词原形。其肯定答语可用：sure./ofcourse./certainly./noproblem.等；否定答语常用：sorry.并给出理由，一般不用no开头。eg：couldyoupleaseopenthewindow？请你打开窗户好吗？sure.当然可以。takeout意为“取出；带出去”，属于“动词副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，只能放在take与out之间。eg：pleasetakeitout.请把它取出来。,【拓展】takeaway拿走；取走takeoff起飞；脱下takecareof照顾；照看takepartin参加takeawalk散步,workon意为“从事；忙于”，其中on为介词，后接名词、代词或ving形式。mess意为“杂乱；不整洁”，为可数名词。常用短语：inamess乱七八糟；makeamess把弄糟；搞成一团糟。,重点短语归纳dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾foldones/theclothes叠衣服sweepthefloor扫地makeones/thebed整理床铺gotothemovies去看电影getaride(tosw.)搭车(去某地)stayoutlate在外面待到很晚,一、根据句意及图片提示在空缺处填入适当的短语。1alicehasto_aftershegetsupinthemorning.2bill，whatdoyouthinkof_?idontmindit.3couldyouplease_，lucy?ok.illdoitnow.,makeher/thebed,doingthedishes,foldyourclothes,4ioftenhelpmymother_anditmakesherlesstired.5whereismary?sheis_athome.,takeouttherubbish,sweepingthefloor,二、单项选择。()6.jim，yourroomisina_.pleasecleanitafterdinner.ok，mum.awaybmixcmessdminute()7.couldyouplease_therubbish，mary?ok.illdoitrightaway.atakeoutbworkonclookafterdturnoff()8.couldiuseyourcomputer?sorry，imgoingto_itnow.aworkonbworkoutcworkfordworkin,c,a,a,()9.couldyoulookaftermypetdogthissaturday?_.iwillbefreethisweekend.anoproblembsoundsgoodcthankyoudthatsright()10.we_forapicnicifit_rainthissunday.(易错题)ago；doesntbwillgo；wontcwillgo；doesntdgo；wont,a,c,三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。11我父母让我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。myparentsaskedmenotto_atnight.12我经常周末和我的朋友汤姆去看电影。ioften_withmyfriendtomontheweekend.13我可以先读完这篇课文吗？couldi_thetextfirst?14我想顺便坐一下你的小汽车。iwantto_inyourcar.15做这项工作至少要花费你两个小时。itwil