广东省湛江市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

广东省湛江市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.6:30

B.7:00

C.7:30

答案：C

解析：通过对话中的“Itstartsat7:30”可知电影开始时间为7点30分。2、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Abook

B.Apen

C.Apencil

答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“Iwanttobuyabook.”3、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothesupermarket

答案：B

解析：根据“I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.”可知答案是B。4、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Itisgoingtorain.”所以今天是下雨天。5、Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthemovie?

A.Shethinksitisboring

B.Shethinksitisexciting

C.Shethinksitisinteresting

答案：C

解析：对话中“It’sinteresting.”直接表明她的看法是有趣的。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Themuseum

B.Thepark

C.Thezoo

答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.”7、Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewatchedamovie

B.Shedidherhomework

C.Sheplayedcomputergames

答案：A

解析：独白中说“Iwatchedamovielastnight.”8、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthelibrary?

A.For2hours

B.For3hours

C.For4hours

答案：B

解析：独白提到“I’vebeenherefor3hours.”9、Whydidn’tthewomangototheparty?

A.Becauseshewassick

B.Becauseshehadtostudy

C.Becauseshewasbusy

答案：B

解析：独白中“Ihadtostudyforanexam”表明原因。10、Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Goshopping

B.Dothelaundry

C.Visithergrandpa

答案：C

解析：独白提到“Iwillvisitmygrandpathisafternoon.”11、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History

答案：B

解析：对话中“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”12、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek

答案：B

解析：女士说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldprotectanimals

B.Animalsareimportantfortheenvironment

C.Animalsshouldbekeptinnature

答案：C

解析：独白的主题是呼吁动物应该生活在自然中。14、Whatdidthemanforget?

A.Hisbook

B.Hisnotebook

C.Hispen

答案：C

解析：对话中“Iforgotmypen.”15、Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?

A.30

B.40

C.50

答案：A

解析：独白中说明“Thereare30studentsinourclass.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Peoplecannowaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworld.Itisalsomakingcommunicationmucheasier.However,therearesomeproblemswiththeInternet.Forexample,itcanbedangerousifyouarenotcarefulwithyourpersonalinformation.Also,toomuchscreentimecanaffectyourhealth.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseful

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet

D.TheInternetisharmful

答案：B

解析：文章明确提到Internet的好处和风险，说明其有优缺点。17、WhatshouldwedowiththeInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Useitproblematically

B.Useitwisely

C.Notuseitatall

D.Onlyuseitforwork

答案：B

解析：最后一句明确指出“it’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.”18、WhatisadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Itiseasytouse

B.Peoplecanaccessinformationeasily

C.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmful

D.Itcanhelpusstudy

答案：C

解析：短文提到了“toomuchscreentimecanaffectyourhealth”这是缺点之一。19、Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Uncertain

答案：B

解析：文章既讲优处也讲缺点，语气中立。20、Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Communication

B.Healthproblems

C.Work

D.Environment

答案：D

解析：文中没有提到环境相关的内容。B篇：

Insomecountries,peopleeatdifferentfoodsindifferentseasons.Forexample,inspring,theyeatfreshvegetablesandfruits.Insummer,theylikecolddishes.Inautumn,theyenjoyrootvegetables.Inwinter,theyeatmorehotfood.Thishelpsthemstaywarmincoldweather.Somepeoplealsoeatmoremeatinwinter.However,eatingtherightfoodintherightseasonisnotalwayseasy.21、Whydopeopleeatmorehotfoodinwinter?

A.Becausetheylikeit

B.Becauseitiswarm

C.Becausetheyarehot

D.Becausetheyhavemoremoney

答案：B

解析：文中提到“Thishelpsthemstaywarmincoldweather.”22、Whatseasonisassociatedwithfreshvegetablesandfruits?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.Winter

答案：A

解析：第一句明确说明“Inspring,theyeatfreshvegetablesandfruits.”23、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceoffood

B.Differentfoodsindifferentseasons

C.Howtocookfood

D.Populardishesindifferentcountries

答案：B

解析：文章介绍的是不同季节吃的食物差异。24、Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Rootvegetablesinautumn

B.Colddishesinsummer

C.Meatinwinter

D.Spicyfoodinspring

答案：D

解析：文中没有提到春季吃辛辣食物。25、Whatisthecorrectwordtofillintheblank?

“_________eatingtherightfoodintherightseasonisnotalwayseasy.”

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Although

D.But

答案：C

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，结构正确。C篇：

Lastyear,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadalotoffun.Thesunwasshiningandtheseawascalm.Weswam,playedvolleyball,andwatchedthesunset.However,itstartedtorainintheevening.Wehadtogobackhomeearly.Butitwasagreatday.26、Whatdidthewriterdolastyear?

A.Wentonatrip

B.Wenttothebeach

C.Wenttothepark

D.Wenttothemountain

答案：B

解析：文中第一句明确“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”27、Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorning?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy

D.Windy

答案：B

解析：“Thesunwasshining”表明天气晴朗。28、Whatdidthefamilydoatthebeach?

A.Playedbadminton

B.Playedvolleyball

C.Playedchess

D.Playedbasketball

答案：B

解析：文中说“Weplayedvolleyball.”29、Whatcausedthefamilytoleaveearly?

A.Thestorm

B.Thesunset

C.Therain

D.Thewind

答案：C

解析：“Itstartedtorainintheevening”是原因。30、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheday?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain

答案：B

解析：“Butitwasagreatday.”明确表示积极态度。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

TheInternetischangingpeople’slives.Itisnotonlyusefulforlearningbutalsoforcommunication.Peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos,andevenworkfromhome.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonitandforgettodootherthings.Itcanalsobedangerousifyouarenotcarefulwithyourpersonalinformation.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldtakesomesteps.First,weshouldsetatimelimitandnotspendtoomuchtimeonline.Second,weshouldprotectourpersonalinformation.Finally,weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatwereadandshare.31、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AdvantagesoftheInternet

B.DisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.HowtousetheInternetwisely

D.TheimportanceoftheInternet

答案：C

解析：文末提到应采取步骤合理使用互联网，主题是正确使用。32、Whatshouldwenotdoonline?

A.Sendmessages

B.Sharephotos

C.Spendtoomuchtimeonit

D.Workfromhome

答案：C

解析：文中“weshouldsetatimelimitandnotspendtoomuchtimeonline.”33、WhyisitdangeroustousetheInternet?

A.Becauseitispopular

B.Becauseithelpsuscommunicate

C.Becauseitcanbedangerousifyouarenotcarefulwithyourpersonalinformation

D.Becauseitisuseful

答案：C

解析：文中“itcanbedangerousifyouarenotcarefulwithyourpersonalinformation.”34、WhatisthefirststeptousetheInternetwisely?

A.Sharemoreinformation

B.Setatimelimit

C.Notspendtoomuchtimeonline

D.Workfromhome

答案：B

解析：文中指出“weshouldsetatimelimitandnotspendtoomuchtimeonline.”35、Whatshouldwedotoprotectourpersonalinformation?

A.Readmore

B.Workfromhome

C.Takesomesteps

D.Shareitwithothers

答案：C

解析：最后一句建议“weshouldtakesomesteps.”符合题意。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasachild,Ifounditdifficulttomakefriends.Iwasshyandnever36totalktopeople.ButsomethingchangedwhenIjoinedaclub.Theclubwasforpeoplewithsimilarinterests,andithelpedmefeelmore37withothers.Istartedtoenjoy38withmypeersandeventaughtothersthingsIwasinterestedin.Thismademerealizethat39otherscanbefun.Later,I40moreopenandwasabletomakemanygoodfriends.Now,Ioftenhelpothersintheclubandfeel41andhappy.I’velearnedthatmakingfriendsisnotaboutbeingthebest,butaboutbeing42toothers.

36、A.like

B.want

C.need

D.dare

答案：D

解析：根据上下文，此处表示“不敢和别人交谈”，“daretotalk”符合题意。37、A.comfortable

B.surprising

C.surprising

D.interesting

答案：A

解析：句意为“让我和其他人相处更舒适”，与上下文逻辑一致。38、A.hangingout

B.workingout

C.makingout

D.joiningout

答案：A

解析：“hangingoutwithmypeers”是常用搭配，指和同伴一起活动。39、A.makingfriendswith

B.makingfriends

C.meetingfriends

D.gettingfriends

答案：A

解析：此处为介词短语，表示“与朋友相处”，正确搭配是“makingfriendswith”。40、A.became

B.was

C.had

D.hadbecome

答案：A

解析：根据句意，此处为一般过去时，表示“变得”，“becamemoreopen”合理。41、A.confident

B.intelligent

C.curious

D.talented

答案：A

解析：根据前文提到“Iwasabletomakemanygoodfriends”，可推断出“自信”。42、A.helpful

B.kind

C.interested

D.friendly

答案：A

解析：结合语境，“帮助别人”是正确表达，符合“helpful”含义。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.It43(help)uslearnnewthingsquickly.However,ifwe44(notuse)itwisely,itcouldbeharmful.45(Use)itforworkorstudyisthebestway.We46(should)takesomestepstoprotectourpersonalinformation.Forexample,we47(notshare)ourpasswordswithanyone.48(Nottalk)tostrangersonlinecanalsokeepussafe.Inmyopinion,it’simportant49(use)theInternetproperly.Ifwe50(enjoy)usingit,wecanbenefitmore.Wheneverwe51(use)theInternet,wemustrememberthatitisn’tallgood.So,we52(mustnot)alwaysbelieveeverythingweseeonline.43、helps

44、don’tuse

45、Using

46、should

47、shouldn’tshare

48、Nottalking

49、touse

50、enjoy

51、use

52、mustnot

答案：helps，don’tuse，Using，should，shouldn’tshare，Nottalking，touse，enjoy，use，mustnot

解析：该题考察动词时态、情态动词、非谓语形式及主谓一致等语法点。根据上下文和语法规则填空即可。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.I’m15yearsold.IamfromShenzhen.IlikeEnglish,butI’mnotgoodatit.Ithinkit’sdifficulttolearnEnglish.OnedayIaskedmyteacherhowimprovemyEnglish.ShesaidIshouldreadmoreandpracticespeaking.Istarttodoit.NowIfeelmoreconfident.IbelieveIwillbegoodatEnglishinthefuture.1、howimprove→howtoimprove

2、butI’mnotgoodatit→butI’mnotgoodatit.（句末无需句号）

3、It’s→Itis

4、OnedayIaskedmyteacherhowimprove→OnedayIaskedmyteacherhowtoimprove

5、ShesaidIshouldreadmoreandpracticespeaking→ShesaidIshouldreadmoreandpracticespeaking.（句末无需句号）

6、Istart→Istarted

7、NowIfeelmoreconfident→NowIfeelmoreconfident.（句末无需句号）

8、IbelieveIw