九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Know yourself课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit1knowyourself,eddie,heresaninterestingarticleaboutpersonality.,oh?letmehavealook.,itsayssomepeoplearegenerous.itmakesthemfeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.,yeah,iagree.,imgenerous.,yes,youare.,hobo,youveeatenupmybreakfast!,butthiswouldmakeyoufeelgood!,doyouknowyourself?whatkindofpersonareyou?humorous幽默的warm-hearted热心的popular有人缘的honest诚实的unselfish无私的attractive有吸引力的generous慷慨的caring善解人意的experienced有经验的smart聪明的modest谦逊的hard-working好学的gentle文雅的curious有好奇心的caring理解人的frank坦率的cute伶俐的lovely可爱的,personalities,suzyiswell_.shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.,organized,danielisveryclever,butheis_andnevershowsoff.,modest,mrwuis_enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.,patient,samuelis_.heoftencomesupwithnewideas.,creative,billyis_abouteverything.helikesaskingquestions.,curious,simonisvery_.healwaysplayfootballforhours.,energetic,impatientenoughandidontgetangryeasily.ithinkicanbeagoodteacheroragooddoctor.whataboutyou,paul?imcarelesssometimes.neithermyparentsnorithinkicanmakeagoodaccountant.whatjobdoyoulike,sandy?,millie:paul:,myartteachersaysioftenhaveexcitingideas.ilikecreativejobs.howaboutyou,david?imactiveandilovetalkingwithpeople.itsterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong.,sandy:david:,readquicklyandanswer:whoarethey?whatdotheydo?,reading,milliehasreadanarticleonsunshinedaily.itintroducesfourpeoplewhoareoutstandingintheirfieldsinsunshinetown.hereisthearticle.,米莉在阳光日报上读过一篇文章，它介绍了四名阳光镇的在他们的领域里很杰出人士。文章如下：,“wuweiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.,abornartist,一个天生的艺术家,他最好的朋友说：“吴魏是天生的艺术家”。,beborn,出生,“hesquietanddoesntliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!”,“他很安静，话不多，但是他的作品却极具说服力！”,wuwei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.,吴魏，年轻的艺术家，他的创造性的工作给整个国家留下了深刻的印象。,impresswith.,以给留下印象,hissculpturesforsunshinetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.,他为阳光镇广场雕刻的塑像赢得了艺术界的高度的赞扬。,winhighpraisefrom,从赢得高度赞誉,“iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soimalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.thisinitselfisgreatfun,”hesaid.,他说：“我想与人分享最好的艺术，所以我总是寻找更好的或不同的东西。这本身就很有趣。”,suninggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.,苏宁在五年前放弃了她的会计工作，开始为一家大公司的销售部门工作。,imactiveandenergetic,andiloveworkingwithpeople.,我积极且充满活力，我喜欢和人打交道.,.however,inmylastjob,icouldonlyworkwithnumbersdayafterday.thatmademeunhappy.”,.然而，在我的上份工作中，我只能日复一日与数字打交道，那让我不高兴。,suningisnowthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.,thegeneralmanager,总经理,苏宁现在是这家公司的总经理。,“lifeislikearace.youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.,人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后.,takethelead,领先,fallbehind,落后,imreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime,”shesaid.,她说:我随时准备接受新的挑战。,takeonnewchallenges,接受新的挑战,liuhaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingsunshinetowntotianjin.,thechiefengineer,总工程师,connectto.,连接,high-speedrailway,高速铁路,刘浩是连接阳光镇和天津高铁的总工程师。,tous,amissisasgoodasamile.,asgoodas,简直是，和几乎一样,对于我们来说，失之毫厘，谬之千里.,wecantaffordtomakeanymistakes,”saidmrliu.,cantaffordto,负担不起,刘先生说:我们不能犯任何错误。,“allofusknowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.”,payattentionto,注意,我们所有人都知道注意每一个细节是必须的。,“hesseriousandwellorganized,”oneofhisteammemberssaid.,他的一个团队成员说:他认真并且很有条理。,“healwaysworkstohighstandards,butheismodestandeasytoworkwith.”,worktohighstandards,工作高标准要求,他工作总是高标准要求，但是他很谦虚并且很容易相处。,fangyuan,headofsunshinehospitalandapioneerheartsurgeon,iskindandpatient.,方园，阳光医院的领导兼心脏外科先驱医生，既善良又有耐心。,headofsunshinehospital,阳光医院的领导,“asadoctor,youcantbetoocareful,”shesaid.,她说:作为一名医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过。,canttoo,无论怎样也不过分,“carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.”,粗心不仅对我们自己，而且对病人也将是一场灾难。,notonlybutalso.,不但(不仅)而且,“shesalwayswillingtoworkextrahours,”saidanotherdoctor.,另一个医生说:“她总是愿意加班”。,bewillingtodo,愿意做某事,workextrahours,加班,infact,doctorfangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.,事实上，方医生经常一天做大约10小时的手术。,shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.,她将她的大部分时间奉献给了她的工作。镇上的所有人都尊敬她。,devoteto,把奉献给,whatqualitiescanyoulearnfromthefourpeople?whatjobareyougoingtotakeinthefuture?whatcanyoudonowtomakeitcometrue?,discussion,grammar,ausingand,but,orandso,1.and（1）ourmathsteacheriskindandhelpful.我们数学老师和蔼可亲而且乐于助人。(连接两个形容词）（2）iwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomevegetablesthismorning.今天早上我去超市买了一些蔬菜。（连接两个动词短语）（3）herunclegaveheranewbikeasherbirthdaypresentandshelikeditverymuch.她叔叔给了她一辆新自行车作为生日礼物，她非常喜欢。（连接两个简单句）,and用作并列连词有多重含义，除了表示并列关系外，还可以表示目的（and之后）和条件（and之前）等关系。（4）comeandseemyfamily.来见见我家人。（see表示目的）（5）becareful,andyouwillmakefewermistakes.仔细一点，你犯的错误就更少。（becareful表示条件）,2.but并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。（1）ourschoolissmallbutbeautiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。（2）thecarisveryoldbutitrunsveryfast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。,3.or（1）whichdoyoulikebetter,juiceorcoke?果汁和可乐，你更喜欢哪个？（连接两个名词）（2）doyouoftengotoschoolonfootorbybike?你经常步行去上学还是骑自行车去上学？（连接两个介词短语）（3）youcanstayhere,oryoucanleave.你可以待在这里，也可以离开。（连接两个简单句）,在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。（4）icantspeakenglishorfrench.我不会讲英语和法语。（不能使用and）,“祈使句+or+简单句”结构中or意为“否则”。祈使句相当于一个条件，可以和以“if”引导的条件状语从句进行转换。（5）putonyourcoat，oryouwillcatchacold.穿上你的上衣，否则你会感冒的。=ifyoudontputonyourcoat,youwillcatchacold.（转换成以“if”引导的条件状语从句时，要去掉并列连词or）,4.so（1）therainbegantofall,sowewenthome.天开始下雨了，所以我们就回家了。（2）everyoneinthetownknewhim,sowehadnotroublefindinghishouse.镇上谁都认识他，因此他们毫不费力就找到了他的家。,so和从属连词because（因为）不能一起连用。（3）hewasill,sohedidntgotoschool.他病了，没去上学。(本句是一个由并列连词so连接的并列句）（4）hedidntgotoschoolbecausehewasill.他病了，没去上学。（本句是一个由从属连词because引导的主从复合句）,1.both.and.（1）thesecretaryspeaksbothkoreanandjapanese.这位秘书会说韩语和日语。（2）tonighttheywillbothsinganddance.今晚他们要唱歌和跳舞。,busingboth.and.,notonly.but(also).,either.or.andneither.nor.,（3）bothlimingandweihuaaregoodatenglish.李明和魏华都很擅长英语。（4）bothnewyorkandlondonhavetrafficproblems.纽约伦敦都存在交通问题。,2.notonly.but(also).（1）henotonlywriteshisownplays,butalsoactsinthem.他不仅自编剧本,并且饰演其中的角色。（2）heworksnotonlyonweekdaysbutalsoonsundays.他不仅工作日需要工作，星期天也要。（3）notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不单是你，他也得离开。（4）notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherislisteningtothemusic.不仅是学生们，老师也在听音乐。,3.either.or.（1）youcaneithergoswimmingorplaytennis.你要不游泳，要不打网球。（2）eitheryouoriamwrong.不是你错了，就是我错了。（3）youcanhaveeitherteaorcoffee.你要不喝茶，要不喝咖啡。,4.neither.nor.（1）itsneithertoocoldnortoohot.天气既不太冷也不太热。（2）neitherjimnorjackwasathome.吉姆和杰克都不在家。（3）maryneitherlikesmathsnorhistory.玛丽既不喜欢数学也不喜欢历史。,integratedskills,thechinesezodiacisa12-yearcycle.eachyearofthe12-yearcycleisnamedafteroneoftheoriginal12animals.eachanimalhasadifferentpersonalityanddifferentcharacteristics.theanimalisbelievedtobethemainfactorineachpersonslifethatgivesthemtheirtraits,successandhappinessintheirlifetime.,studyskills,1.personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。whichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts,feelings和behaviours。,2.mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。that引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词+by+施动者。,3.thatiswhypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”.那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子”。likefather,likeson虎父无犬子whypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”为be动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。,4.personalityincludesyourthoughtstheenvironment,includingyoureducationinclude:包括;包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。including:介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。,class1,grade9needsanewmonitor.millieandsimonwanttorecommenddavid.theyaremakingaspidergramtoorganizetheirideasabouthim.hereisthespidergram(网络图).,task,david,organized,helpful,clever,hehaswonseveralsciencecompetitions.,hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.,confident,heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofmanypeople.,hard-working,hespendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.,hehaslearnttousethecomputertogethimselfmoreorganized,dearmrwu,wearewritingtorecommenddavidasournewmonitor.wethinkhehasmanystrongqualitiesfort