2012年新版新目标七年级英语上unit6_do_you_like_bananas-Section_B-2

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?,SectionBPeriod5(2a-2c),NewWords,starst:n.eati:tv.wellweladv.habithbitn.healthyheliadj.reallyriliadv.questionkwest()nn.wantw:ntv.bebi:v.fatftadj.,星星；明星吃好；令人满意地习惯健康的真正地问题需要；想要变成肥的；肥胖的,pancakepnkeikn.薄煎饼soybeansibi:nmilkn.豆浆,豆奶steamedbread馒头sweetpotaton.甘薯,白薯,山芋Chinesecabbagen.大白菜porridgen.稀饭,Whatdoyoueateveryday?,2aWhichfooddoyouthinkishealthy?Check()Yes,MaybeorNo.,milk,apple,carrots,fish,orange,hamburger,icecream,Frenchfries,healthyfood,unhealthyfood,Listentothemagazinearticleandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.Howmanypeopleintheconversation?Andwhoarethey?Whatdotheydo?2.WhatdoesDavidaskCindyabout?3.WhatdoesCindyloveforbreakfast?Andwhy?4.Whatfruitdoesshelikeanddislike?5.Whataboutlunchanddinner?6.Doessheeatice-creamafterdinner?Andwhy？,Twopeople.TheyareDavidandCindy.DavidisajournalistandCindyisavolleyballstar.,Heasksherabouthereatinghabits.,Shelovesfruitforbreakfast.Becauseshethinksitshealthy.,Shedoesntlikebananasbutshelikesorangesandapples.,Shelikessaladforlunchandchickenfordinner.,Yes,shedoes.Butshedoesnteatit.Becauseshedoesntwanttobefat.,2bReadthemagazinearticleandcirclethefoodwords.,SportsStarEatsWell！,Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David:Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?Cindy:Ilovefruit.Ithinkitshealthy.David:OK.Sowhatfruitdoyoulike?Doyoulikebananas?Cindy:Well,Idontlikebananas.ButIlikeorangesandapples.,David:Whataboutlunch?Doyoulikesalad?Cindy:Yes,Ireallylikeit.David:Hmm.anddoyoulikehamburgersfordinner?Cindy:Oh,no,theyrenothealthy.Ilikechickenfordinner.David:OK,well,onelastquestiondoyoueatice-creamafterdinner?Cindy:Err.Ilikeice-cream.butIdonteatit.Idontwanttobefat.,2cWritefivesentencesaboutCindyseatinghabits.,Cindylikeshealthyfood.Cindy_.She_.She_.Cindydoesnt_.Shedoesnt_.,阅读指导：首先，快速阅读本文，圈出食物名称的词汇；然后，精读短文，查找对话中表达好恶的句子，Ilike/love与Idontlike/no,theyrenothealthy可知，将这些食物按好恶分类。最后，用Cindy/Shelikes和Cindy/Shedoesntlike写出完整的句子。,Cindylikeshealthyfood.1.Cindy_2.She_3.She_4.Cindydoesnt_5.Shedoesnt_,2c,Letscheckthequestions.,lovesfruit.,eatice-creamafterdinner.,likesorangesandapples.,likessaladforlunch.,likehamburgersfordinner.,1.Sportsstareatswell!体育明星吃得好！句中的well用作副词，意为“好”，用来修饰动词eat，意为“吃得好”。例如：Petereatsverywellatschool.彼得在学校里吃得很好。,Explanation,Tomlikesbasketball.Heplaysitverywell.汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。,(1)good是形容词，常置于名词之前，表示“好的”。Mr.Wangisagoodteacher.王老师是一位好老师。(2)well用作副词，常置于动词之后，表示程度“好；满意地”；用作形容词指“身体好”。如：,well与good,Theboycanswimverywell.这个男孩游泳游得很好。Howisyourfather?你的爸爸挺好吗？Hesverywell.他很好的。2.eatinghabits饮食习惯eatinghabits意为“饮食习惯”，其中eating是动名词作定语，修饰habits。类似短语还有:,swimmingpool游泳池readingroom阅览室,have和eat作动词时,都有“吃”的意思。have除表示“吃”以外,还可以表示“喝；吸”,而eat只表示“吃”。have常用在一日三餐前,即havebreakfast/lunch/supper(吃早饭/午饭/晚饭),havedinner(吃正餐)。have表示“吃”,用在具体食物名词之前时可与eat互换。注意:have的单三形式为has;eat的单三形式为eats。,JeffandBettyhavebreakfastatschool.杰夫和贝蒂在学校吃早饭。Doyouliketohavesomeicecream?你想吃些冰淇淋吗？Hislittlebrotherlikestoeatbananas.他的小弟弟喜欢吃香蕉。除了have和eat之外,take也有“吃”的意思,但take多用来表示吃药：takethemedicine,用have或eat的适当形式填空。1).Heusually_(have)supperatsixoclock.2).InJapan,peopleliketo_(eat)fish.3).Please_(have)anorange.4).He_(eat)strawberriesfordessert.,has,eat,have,eats,3.healthy是形容词“健康的”，其名词形式为health“健康”。例如：Tomeatslotsofhealthyfood.汤姆吃许多健康的食品。Itsgoodforyourhealth.这对你的健康有好处。,4.Ilikechickenfordinner.晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。“like+食品名词+for+某餐”表示“某人喜欢吃什么”。如：,Whatdoyoulikefordinner?晚饭你喜欢吃什么？Ilikevegetablesandricefordinner.午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。Shelikesbreadandmilkforbreakfast.早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。5.for作介词，表示“对于，就而言”。,forbreakfast/lunch/dinner就早餐/午餐而言,like句式解析肯定句式:实义动词like的一般现在时的肯定句式为“主语+like+宾语”。当主语为第一、二人称或复数人称时,like用动词原形；当主语为he、she等单数第三人称时,like应变为第三人称单数形式,即likes。Ilikehamburgers.我喜欢吃汉堡包。Shelikesvegetables.她喜欢吃蔬菜。,否定句式实义动词like的一般现在时的否定句式为“主语+dont/doesntlike+宾语”。当主语为第一、二人称或复数人称时,like前面须加助动词dont；当主语为he,she等单数第三人称时,likes前面须加助动词doesnt,同时将likes变为like。Idontlikehamburgers.我不喜欢吃汉堡包。Shedoesntlikevegetables.她不喜欢吃蔬菜。,一般疑问句式Ilikehamburgers.Doyoulikehamburgers?你喜欢吃汉堡包吗？Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的,我喜欢吃。/不,我不喜欢吃。Shelikesvegetables.Doesshelikevegetables?她喜欢吃蔬菜吗？Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.是的,她喜欢吃。/不,她不喜欢吃。,like为实义动词时,其一般现在时的一般疑问句式为“Do/Does+主语+like+宾语？”。当主语为一、二人称或复数人称时,句首助动词用Do；其肯定、否定回答分别为“Yes,.do./No,.dont.”。当主语为he,she等单数第三人称时,句首用助动词Does,同时将likes变为like,其他语序不变；其肯定、否定回答分别为“Yes,.does./No,.doesnt.”。,6.Idontwanttobefat.我不想变胖。want用作动词，意为“要；想要”，其常见用法如下：,wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想要去做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人去做某事,Iwantsomerice.我想要些米饭。Shewantstoaskaquestion.她想问个问题。Jackwantsmetogotoschoolwithhim.杰克想让我和他一起去上学。,7.really