江苏省盐城市2020届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案

盐城市2020届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want the man to do?A. Have some milk.B. Go shopping.C. Take out the garbage.2.What will the man do tonight?A. Go bowling.B.Visit the woman.C. Prepare for an exam.3.What will the man most probably do?A. Pay for the tickets.B. Go to the ticket office.C. Ask the woman for a discount.4.Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B At the doctors.C. At the mans office.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Gregs plan.B. Gregs course.C. Gregs job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want the woman to do?A. Buy him a boat.B. Lend him some money. C. Spend the summer on a boat.7.What is the womans attitude towards the mans idea?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Confused.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Where does the woman work?A. In a radio station. B. In a hotel.C. In a building company.9.Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash?A. To book a hotel.B. To talk about his concern. C. To invite him for an interview.10.How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash?A.By writing an e-mail.B.By sending a text message.C.By making a phone call.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What does the woman ask the man about first?A. The packing.B. The receipt.C. The price.12.What does the man decide to do with the camera?A. Change it.B. Fix it.C. Return it.13.What is the woman most likely to be?A. A technician.B. A photographer.C. A saleswoman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What is the relationship between Tom and the man?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.15.What problem does the man have?A.He dislikes his job.B.He is unfamiliar with the city.C.He feels a little lonely.16.What will the man do next Saturday?A.Go to the womans house.B.Treat the woman to dinner.C.Introduce someone to the woman.17.What can we learn about the woman?A. She feels unhappy. B. She is helpful.C. She likes challenging jobs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。& What working environment does Euro Cafe provide?A. Fast-paced.B. Pleasant.C. Competitive.19.What should applicants do to sign up for the fair?A. Send a fax.B. Visit the website.C. Go to the office.20.What do we know about Euro Cafe?A.It opens from 10 a.m, to 4 pm.B.It will hold the Job Fair on June 1.C.It is famous in Europe.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。21.As is well known, your thoughts, words and deedsthe world around you.A. paintedB. has painted C. are paintingD. will paint22.Fans of Youth With You are _ to TV screens every week to follow the ups and downs of their favourite stars.A. devotedB. accustomedC. exposedD. glued23.stops learning is old and stays learning is young, whether at twenty or eighty.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whoever24.Theres abetween Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be postponedby one year.A. criterionB. coincidenceC. consensusD. conflict25.My grandpa often looks back on those days in the countryside, where he for ages. A workedB. has workedC. had workedD. was working26.A qualified teacher is capable ofstudents needs and concerns.A. instructingB. overcomingC. restoringD. anticipating27.Penicillin was discovered, which went well beyond the researchers expectations.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. on occasionD. by mistake28. How will you spend this summer vacation?I have made a(n)plan to take a trip to Jiuzhaigou. The schedule might be subject tochange.A. arbitraryB. authenticC. tentativeD. tight 29.Hard as it may bethat Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on.A. acceptingB. acceptedC. to acceptD. to have accepted30.A party which tries to and take account of grass-roots feelings is bound to win masssupport.A. break down B. catch onC. turn overD. reach out31.After over two months of lockdown, taxi drivers in Wuhan say they areeven whencaught in traffic jams.A. over the moonB. under a cloudC. white as a sheetD. green with envy32.A global concert One World: Together at Home many international musicians washeld on April 18 in support of health workers.A. featuredB. featuringC. to feature D. having featured33.Old people really enjoy the speedtheir messages get sent and answered after learninghow to use WeChat.A. thatB. whereC. at whichD. in which34.others feel impossibility, Chinese people have learned to look for new opportunity.A. WhyB. WhereC. UntilD. Unless35.Sony, Im having a headache today and.; I know you just dont want to accompany me to the ball.A. Dont give me thatB. Dont mention it.C. Dont take it for grantedD. Dont get me wrong第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Christmastime, and I had promised my son a bicycle. But lifes little catastrophes had 36 my bike savings again and again. I stood at the bicycle display and my heart 37 .But, 38, there must be one that I could afford. I walked back and forth in front of the39_, as if I could will one into 40 . Please God, I prayed silently. I promised him a bicycle.I stopped and stared as the truth became 41: there was not a single bike within my 42 .A man walked up beside me and was excited about making his 43. He wanted to knowwhich one I was getting. I pointed to a green one, my sons favorite color and explained to him the promise and my 44 .He stared at it for a moment and then said to me, Ill carry this to the 45 for you.I cant! I said. I dont have enough money.I know,” he said, Im 46 it for you.“What? You can5t get this for me.He 47 me and walked to the checkout line and paid.Now which way to your car? he asked, walking out of store.A million concerns as to his motives 48 through my head, but I walked to my car, full of 49 and gratitude.He 50 the big box into the trunk. Then he turned to me, said, Merry Christmas! and quickly disappeared in the parking lot.I 51 the generosity of that mans deed in my heart, and over the years tried to be _52 to what I could do for others.Fifteen years later, in that same store I heard a 53 woman in the next line whispering that she couldnt 54 what she needed for her unborn baby. I 55 and said to myself Im on it, God!36. A. lostB. claimedC. depositedD. wasted37. A. failedB. hammeredC. beatD. sank38. A. surelyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. eventually39. A. carB. counterC. displayD. store40. A. existenceB. lifeC. practiceD. power41. A. specificB. obviousC. complexD. unbelievable42. A. budgetB. sightC. incomeD. authority43. A. collectionB. selectionC. achievementD. movement44. A. dreamB. scheduleC. dilemmaD. option45. A. garageB. exitC. entranceD. register46. A. fetchingB. gettingC. carryingD. wrapping47. A. observedB. escapedC. ignoredD. teased48； A. racedB. livedC. jumpedD. saw49. A. regretB. panicC. disbeliefD. sympathy50. A. threwB. foldedC. separatedD. slid51. A. plantedB. showedC. rewardedD. measured52. A. reducedB. allergicC. superiorD. sensitive53. A. workingB. pregnantC. wealthyD. greedy54. A. chargeB. chooseC. affordD. move55. A. sighedB. hesitatedC. waitedD. smiled第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMindful inspiration wherever you areListen to our enlightening podcast channel and sign up for life-changing coaching and support with the Life Leap Clubfree to all Psychologies subscribers.Here at the Psychologies podcast channel, we interview the worlds best experts and authors to inspire change in your life. Whether you want to realize personal dreams or heal from heartbreak, weve got practical advice to help you live a life you love.Our brilliant new releasesHow to live your truth and thrive.Released on 27th, AprilSuzy Walker, Editor-in-Chief of Psychologies，, interviews Alastair Creamer, top coach about how to be comfortable with telling the truth and building trust with others. Alastair explains the wisdom of genuine truth-telling and how to broadcast our truth to the world.Is money ruining your relationship?Released on 28th, AprilIn this chapter, we talk about money and why a taboo still exists around discussing our finances and how that can harm our relationships Sharing her insight is Kelly Hearn, now UK Council for Psychotherapy therapist.Why being brave matters.Released on 8th, MayWe talk to Polly Morland, author of The Society Of Timid Souls (Profile Books, 8.99), a modem investigation of an ancient virtue, inspired by a group for stage-frightened musicians in the 1940s. Seventy years later, as fear about everything from terrorism to economic crisis has become part of our everyday lives, Polly helps to explain what it means to be brave in an age of anxiety.Make your dreams a reality.Released on 12th, MayPsychologies Editor-in-Chief Suzy Walker in conversation with bestselling author and coach Shaa Wasmund MBE about how to reduce delays, step up, dream big and make your vision a reality.56.What does the Psychologies podcast channel offer to its subscribers?A.Suggestions about handling mental problems.B.Platforms for exchange of ideas with experts.C.Chances to interview professionals in person.D.Sessions of seeking inspirations for a better life.57.Which of the following sessions can best free you from worries?A. How to live your truth and thrive.B. Is money ruining your relationship?C. Why being brave matters.D. Make your dreams a reality.BSince the end of its own space shuttle program in 2011, the US has used Russian Soyuz spacecraft every time it wants to transport humans to and from space. While NASA is busy working on its own solution, the agency has increasingly turned to US private companies, such as Elon Musks SpaceX, to meet its off-planet transportation needs. Although SpaceX has successfully flown cargo （货物）flights for NASA since 2012 via the reusable Dragon spacecraft, the company has yet to launch humans in its so-called Crew Dragon capsule. Originally scheduled to launch in 2017, the program has seen multiple delays. After all, it is rocket science and the path has not been easy.But 2019 seemed different. NASAs pre-purchased Soyuz flights had run out by the end of 2019, and SpaceX, along with Boeing, had scheduled all its final tests to achieve certification in time to pick up where Soyuz left off. On March 2, the Crew Dragon capsule was launched on a run without crew toward the International Space Station （ISS）. The flight, known as Demo-1, went successfully.The next major milestone scheduled was the in-flight abort test （飞行中止测试），another dry mission meant to test the reliability of the abort system that would save the crew in case of any accident during launch. The plan was to use the same capsule from the Demo-1 flight. But SpaceX never got the chance.In April 2019, the company ran what was supposed to be a routine test, firing certain rockets with the capsule anchored firmly to the ground. Some 100 milliseconds before the engines fired, a leak of oxidizer caused an explosion that completely destroyed the capsule.SpaceX spent the rest of spring and early summer figuring out what had gone wrong and pushing preparations for a replacement capsule. While the problem is now solved and the Crew Dragon spacecraft for Demo-2 has arrived at the launch site, NASA and SpaceX havent set an exact date for the first test flight with astronauts to the ISS.58.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.US tends to continue reliance on Russian Soyuz spacecrafts.B.SpaceX can cover all NASAs off-planet transportation needs.C.NASA has not ceased developing its space travel technology.D.Russia and SpaceX are competing for US space transportation.59.The underlined word “dry in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.A. without crewB. without cargoC. without a capsule. D. without fuels60.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.A Ray of Hope for Space ExplorationB.The Rough Road to Launching A DragonC.Opportunities for Elon Musks SpaceXD.Doubts about Off-planet TransportationCThere are times when I set off for my running-group sessions with little enthusiasm. It might be because Im tired, or stressed, or have had to unwillingly tear myself away from something else. Im the coach, so I cant choose to give it a miss.It was yet another cold, dark, wet evening and I wasnt feeling the love as I gathered all the necessary outfitshead torch, reflective waterproof jacket, hat and gloves. No one in their right mind will come out in this weather, I thought. But when I turned into the car park, my headlights picked out runners making a dash through the rain to our meeting point, where others were already working out to stay warm, with chat, laughter and hugs. They, too, I realized, might be tired, stressed or busy. But, unlike me, they had a choice about whether to come running or stay at home. And that makes their decision to comeand to keep on comingall the more uplifting. As on so many other occasions, I went home from the run feeling better than when Id arrived.I believe one of the strongest motivations behind these runners decisions to come along is being part of a group. Belonging to a running community makes running greater than the sum of its parts. Its no longer just a workout; its a catch-up with friends, a laugh and a shared experience. It provides a space to share your running triumphs and disappointments, to be congratulated and comforted, and, just as important, to congratulate and comfort others.Research has long shown the likelihood of staying motivated is higher when exercise takes place in a group. The reasons are many. A study at the University of Southern California found people enjoy physical activity more when they are with others and are more likely to keep it up over the long term. Theres also an element of social facilitationan Im not going to let XX beat me attitude that drives you to push harder and produces a greater sense of achievement. And research by Strava in 2017 found running in a group made runners go faster and further. Using data from 90 million runs taking place all over the world, Strava found that the average pace of runs taking place in a group was seven seconds per mile quicker than solo runs, and the distance covered was anaverage of 1.3 miles further.I joke about people being more motivated to come to my running sessions by the tea and biscuits afterwards than by the running itself. Theres probably some truth in that, but it doesnt matter. Those laughter- and chatter-filled minutes are every bit as important as the running in between.61.The author sometimes feelsto go coaching the running group.A. reluctantB. contentC. excitedD. frustrated62.Why is being part of a group most motivational?A.It involves a coach offering assistance.B.It creates space to socialize with others.C.It inspires members to beat their records.D.It frees runners from boring daily routines.63.That being in a group promotes performance is proven by.A. citing a typical exampleB. listing accurate statisticsC. performing an experimentD. sharing his own experiences64.Tea and biscuits in running sessions are meant to.A.attract more runners from other groupsB.build up some strength before runningC.make his running group stand out of allD.add more life to their running experienceDAt the end of the 19th century, one in seven people around the world had died of tuberculosis or TB for short （肺结核），and the disease ranked as the third leading cause of death in the United States. While physicians had begun to accept that TB was caused by bacteria, this understanding was slow to catch on among the general public, and most people gave little attention to the behaviors that contributed to disease transmission. They didnt understand that things they did could make them sick. It was common for family members, or even strangers, to share a drinking cup.In the 1890s the New York City Health Department launched a massive campaign to educate the public and reduce transmission. The War on Tuberculosis public health campaign discouraged cup-sharing and urged states to ban spitting inside public buildings and on sidewalks and in other outdoor spaces. Changes in public behavior helped successfully reduce the spread of TB.Disease can permanently change society, and often for the best by creating better practices and habits. Crisis sets off action and response. Many infrastructure improvements and healthy behaviors we consider normal today are the result of past health campaigns that responded to serious outbreaks.In the 19th century, city streets in the U.S. overflowed with dirt. People threw their unwanted newspapers, food scraps, and other trash out of their windows onto the streets below. The plentifulhorses pulling streetcars and delivery carts dropped urine and waste every day. Human waste was a problem, too. Those in tenement （租户）housing did not have their own facilities, but had 25 to 30 people sharing a single outhouse. These toilets frequently overflowed until workers known as “night soil men arrived to deal with waste, only to dump it into the nearby harbor.As city and health leaders began to understand that the frequent outbreaks of TB that swept across their citie