Unit1we’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas. (3)

九年级上册,7,Greatbooks,Module,Unit1WerestillinfluencedbyConfuciussideas.,Talkaboutthepictures,Warmup,1,2,3,Confucius(about551-479BC).HeisalsocalledKongZi.Hewasagreatthinker.OneofhisworksisLunyu.,Whenthreepeoplearewalkingtogether,Iamsuretofindteachersamongthem.,三人行，必有我师焉。,-孔子论语,Shakespeare(15641616)Hewasconsideredthegreatestplaywright(剧作家)intheworldandthefinestpoet(诗人)whohaswrittenintheEnglishlanguage.,Itistheeast,andJulietisthesun.(RomeoandJuliet)那是东方，而朱丽叶就是太阳。罗密欧与朱丽叶,Thisaboveall:tothineselfbetrue.(Hamlet)最重要的是，你必须对自己忠实。哈姆雷特,MarkTwain(l8351910)HewastheUScriticalrealism(批判的现实主义)literaturefounder(奠基人),worldfamousshortstorymaster(大师).,thinkern.思想家;思考者Platoisagreatthinker.柏拉图是一个伟大的思想家。,wiseadj.1).有智慧的;聪明的Thewisdomofthemassesexceedsthatofthewisestindividual.三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。2).英明的;明智的Youarewisenottojointheclub.你不加入俱乐部是明智的。,influencen.(1).影响，作用CU(+on/upon)Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.气候对农作物的影响是不证自明的。(2).影响力;势力,权势U(+over/with)Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。(3).有影响的人(或事物);有权势者C(for/on),vt.影响,感化Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.我不想影响你。你必须自行决定。,Listeningandvocabulary,Workinpairs.Lookatthepictures.Saywhothepeopleareandwhytheyarefamous.Nowlistenandcheckyouranswers.,ListenandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.,great,influence,respectthinker,thought,wise,play,poem,writer,story,writer,2.Listenagainandcompletethesentences.,1.Confuciusiswell-knownin_.2.Shakespearewrote_.3.MarkTwainsstoriesareset_oftheUS.,manycountries,playsandpoems,inthesouth,Watchandread,备注：见视频Module7Unit1Activity3,MrJackson:Hello,Betty.Whatsup?Betty:IwanttojoinanInternetgrouptodiscussgreatbooksbygreatwriters.MrJackson:So,whoareyourgreatwriters?Betty:Well,maybeConfuciusandShakespeare.MrJackson:Really?Iacceptthattheyregreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.ButIthinkIddescribe,3.Listenandread.,Confuciusmoreasateacherandthinkerthanawriter.Hewasaverywiseman.Whatdoyouhavetodoforthediscussion?Betty:Well,eachofusreadsafavouritebookandwritesareviewforthediscussion.MrJackson:Isee.WerestillinfluencedbyConfuciusideas,andShakespearesplaysalsomakealotofsensetoustoday.Peoplehavealwaysread,andwillalwaysreadgreatbooks.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofMarkTwain,thegreatAmericanwriterinthenineteenthcentury?,Betty:Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisntaswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.MrJackson:No,buthisbooksarestillpopular,andoneofhisbooksismyfavourite,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Betty:Great!Whydontyoujoininthediscussionandtellusaboutit?,1.在本模块中，work是名词，意为“著作；作品”，既可以指文字作品，也可以指音乐、美术等作品。如：HeismakingastudyofWilliamFaulknersworks.他在研究威廉福克纳的作品。,Languagepoints,其它用法回顾(1).作名词，意为“工作；(要做的)事情”。如：Icantfindworkinthistown.在这个小镇上我找不到工作。Hedidmuchworkforclasseveryday.他每天为班级做好多事情。,(2).作动词，意为“工作”。如：Henryworksinabank.享利在银行工作。(3).作动词，意为“运转；运行”。如：Mywatchdoesntwork.我的表不走了。,2.ButIthinkIddescribeConfuciusmoreasateacherandthinkerthanawriter.我更愿意把孔子描述为教师兼思想家，而非作家。morethan在本文中指“与其说不如说”,常见的用法有:(1).比更(形容词和副词的比较级)。如:Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister.她比她妹妹更漂亮。(2).与其说不如说。如:Hewasmorehardworkingthanclever.与其说他聪明不如说他勤奋。,3.makesense讲得通，有意义，合情合理的。Canyoumakesenseoutofwhatthisbooksays?你能理解这本书的内容吗？Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.还是早点走好。,4.bytheway顺便说一下Notbad.Bytheway,howisyourmother?还好。顺便问一下，你母亲怎么样？,5.Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisntaswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.,(1).suppose猜想，推测，相信，认为。Isupposehellcomebacknow.我想他这会儿该回来了。,(2).asas意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。,其否定式为notas/so+adj./adv.+as。例如：Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。若有修饰成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。,(3).well-known出名的,众所周知的(+for/as);熟知的Heisoneoftheworldsbest-knownoperasingers.他是世界上最有名的歌剧演员之一。,Nowmatchthepeoplewiththedescriptions.,1.Confucius2.Shakespeare3.MarkTwain,a).Hewasaverywiseman.b).Heisnotaswellknownastheothertwopeople,buthisworksarestillpopular.c).Hisplaysarereadbymillionsofpeople.d).Hewasmoreateacherandthinkerthanawriter.e).Peoplearestillinfluencedbyhisideas.,EverydayEnglish,Whatsup?Well,maybe.Isupposethat.Whydontyou.?,4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,accept,discuss,influence,review,sense,thinker,wise,MrJacksonandBettyare(1)_greatwriters.BettyexplainsthatinherInternetgroup,eachpersonreadsafavouritebookandthenwritesa(n)(2)_ofit.MrJackson(3)_thatConfuciusandShakespearearegreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbypeopletoday,buthethinks,discussing,review,accepts,Confuciuswasmoreateacherand(4)_thanawriter.HesaysthatConfuciuswasavery(5)_man.MrJacksonthinksthatwearestill(6)_byConfuciusideasandthatShakespearesplaysstillmake(7)_topeopletoday.,thinker,wise,influenced,sense,Pronunciationandspeaking,5.Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.,1.WerestillinfluencedbyConfuciusideas.2.Shakespearesplaysalsomakealotsensetoustoday.3.Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisntaswell-knownasConfuciusorShakespeare.,Nowlistenagainandrepeat.,6.Workingroups.Doyouagreewiththefollowingopinions?Giveyourreasons.,1.TeahouseisoneofthegreatestplaysinChina.2.EveryoneshouldlearnsomeTangpoems.3.Weshouldonlyreadbooksbygreatwriters.Iaccept.Iagree/dontagreewithIsuppose.Ithink.,Nowreporttheideasofyourgrouptothewholeclass.,MostofusthinkWethinkwelearn.,Exercises,根据句意及汉语意思完成句中单词。1.Someoftheir_(作品)werepublishedin1858.2.Whatweread_(影响)ourthinking.3.Doyou_(认为)hellfailtocatchthetrain?4.Theradiosaysitsgoingtorainthisafternoon,soits_(明智)ofyoutotakeyourumbrella.,works,influences,suppose,wise,二.单项选择。,-DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?-Ofcourse.It_great.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.listensHongKong_tob