高中英语Unit4PygmalionSectionⅡ课件新人教版选修8.ppt

SectionLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUpnotovermywholebody.”showsEliza.A.islazyB.livesacozylifeC.leadsahardlifeD.isbusysellingflowers,答案：C,答案：C,一,二,三,3.WhydidHigginsrefusetoteachtheflowergirlatfirst?A.Becausethegirlwasdirty.B.Becauseshecouldnotaffordtopayforthelessons.C.Becauseshedidntwanttowashherself.D.Becausehehadtherecordsofthegirlalready.,答案：D,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Someonewhostealssthorrobssb(Page32)偷了某物或抢劫某人的人考点robvt.抢劫;盗窃Whilehewasaway,hishousewasrobbed.他外出时,他的家被盗了。Theyrobbedthebankofmillionsofdollars.他们抢走了那家银行数百万美元。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会画线单词的词性及含义Herillnessrobbedherofthechancetoplayforherschool.词性动词含义剥夺;使丧失Hesaidhewouldnotrobagain.词性(不及物)动词含义抢劫Thetrainrobbersgotawaywithahugeamountofmoney.词性名词含义强盗,劫匪Arobberytookplaceyesterdayattheshop.词性名词含义抢劫(案),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)辨析rob/stealPeterwasrobbedofhiscarandmobilephone.彼得的汽车和手机都被抢了。Hestolefromtherichtogivetothepoor.他偷富人的东西去接济穷人。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,温馨提示(1)rob不能直接跟双宾语,常用作robsbofsthTheyknockedthedriverdownandrobbedhimhiscar.Theyknockedthedriverdownandrobbedhimofhiscar.他们把司机打倒在地,抢走了他的车。(2)与rob.of.用法相同的结构还有:remindsbofsth使某人想起某事informsbofsth通知某人某事accusesbofsth指控某人某事warnsbofsth警告某人某事convincesbofsth使某人相信某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Therobberwassentencedtotenyearsinprisonforarmedrobbery,inwhichhehadrobbedthebankofitsmoney.这个劫匪因武装抢劫被判十年监禁,在那次抢劫中他抢了银行的钱。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,单句填空(3)Apolicemanshotdeadonearmed(rob)yesterday.(4)Somearmedmen(rob)thejewelrystorelastnight.(5)Therobberrobbedthewomanherdiamondnecklace.答案:(1)她夺去了他的幸福。(2)Themanrobbedthebankof50,000dollars.(3)robber(4)robbed(5)of,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Hasshegotaninterestingaccent?Wellsee.Showherin,MrsPearce.(Page34)她的口音很有趣吗?咱们来看看吧。皮尔斯夫人,带她进来。考点show.in带或领进来Youshowhimin,andIhaveawordwithhim.你领他进来,我有话和他说。Mysecretarywillshowyouin.我的秘书会领你进来。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出show的相关短语及意义Jack,showMrSmithout.短语show.out意义送出去Dontalwaysshowoffyourbeauty.短语showoff意义炫耀;卖弄Shedidntshowupforourweddingbecausesheforgotit.短语showup意义露面;使显现Letmeshowyouaroundthefactory.短语showsbaround意义带领某人参观,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,show.in带或领进来show.out送出去showoff炫耀;卖弄showup露面;使显现showsbaround.带领某人参观,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Oh,sheissodeliciouslylow.(compromises)OK,Illteachyou.(Page34)哦,她真是粗俗得可爱。(提出折衷办法)好吧,我教你。考点compromisevi.妥协Theyrefusedtocompromisewiththeterrorists.他们拒绝向恐怖分子妥协。考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会画线单词的词性及含义Thereisnoroomforcompromiseonthismatter.词性名词含义折衷;调和,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)阅读下列句子,指出compromise的相关短语及意义Ihopeweshallcometoacompromise.短语cometoacompromise意义达成妥协Inanyrelationship,youhavetomakecompromises.短语makecompromises意义作出让步Shehadtocompromiseonthispoint.短语compromiseon意义就作出让步/妥协Theyoftenhadtocompromisewiththesettlersoverwhoshouldruletheirterritory.短语compromisewith意义与达成妥协,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,reach/cometoacompromise达成妥协makeacompromise作出让步compromiseonsth就作出让步/妥协compromisewith.与达成妥协,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,IdneverhavecomeifIdknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo.(Page35)要是我知道你要我做这种令人厌恶的事,我是绝不会来的考点if虚拟条件句(与过去事实相反)剖析此句为主从复合句,从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。从句中的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”形式,主句中的谓语动词用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”形式。Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnthavefailedintheexamination.如果早听我的建议,你就不会考试不及格了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸阅读下列句子,归纳虚拟条件句的用法IfIhadamapnow,wecouldeasilygetoutoftheforest.归纳表示与现在事实相反的情况。Ifitsnowedtomorrow,ourplanwouldbepostponed.归纳表示与将来事实相反的情况。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,虚拟条件句的三种情况:表示与现在事实相反的情况,句式结构为:If+主语+谓语(一般过去式,be通常用were),主语+谓语(would/should/could/might.+do)。表示与将来事实相反的情况,句式结构为:If+主语+谓语(weretodo/should+do/一般过去式),主语+谓语(would/could/might/should.+do)。表示与过去事实相反的情况,句式结构为:If+主语+谓语(过去完成式),主语+谓语(would/could/might/should+havedone)。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Oncemore,takeheraway,MrsPearce,immediately.(Page35)我再说一遍,把她带走,皮尔斯夫人,立刻。考点oncemore再一次Wouldyoupleasesayitoncemore?请您再说一遍好吗?Letmehearitjustoncemore.让我再听一遍。考点延伸近义词组:onceagain和overagainTheenemywasonceagainpushedback.敌人再次被击退。HedidtheworksobadlythatIhadtodoitalloveragainmyself.他干得太差劲了,我只好亲自重做。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Shesinneedofboth.(Page35)这两个方面她都需要。考点inneedof需要Weareinneedofapieceofstringtotiethebooksup.我们需要一段细绳把这些书捆起来。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出画线短语的含义及所作成分Doctorsareinurgentneedaftertheearthquake.含义急需成分表语【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.含义处于困境中成分定语,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Butyoucannotoverlookthat!(Page35)但你可不能小看这个问题!考点overlookvt.忽视;不理会MycalculationwaswrongbecauseIoverlookedonetinypoint.由于我忽略了一个细微之处,我的计算错了。Sheoverlookedthemistakeinthebill.她没注意到账单上的错误。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,指出overlook的词性及含义Theyoverlookthevalleyonthehill.词性动词含义俯视,俯瞰Icantoverlookherrudeness.词性动词含义宽容(过失、缺点等)(2)阅读下面的句子,指出overlook的相关短语及意义Shesbeenoverlookedforpromotionseveraltimes.短语overlooksbforsth意义(提拔等时)对某人不予考虑,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(3)辨析overlook/ignoreAlltheboysignoredTomforhisrudeness.由于汤姆的粗暴无礼,所有的男孩们都不理他。Hisdriverslicencewassuspendedforignoringaredlight.他因为闯红灯,驾驶执照被扣。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Howaboutbeginningwiththealphabet.(fadesoutastheygooffstagetogether)(Page35)先从字母教起怎么样?(两人一道朝台下走去,声音逐渐减弱)考点fadeout(声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡Fadeoutthestormeffecthere,andturnupthemusic.使这里的雷雨声的音响效果减弱而使音乐声渐强。Ithinkyoursignalisgoingtofadeout.我想你的信号变弱了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会fade的词性及含义Thesunhadfadedthecurtains.词性(及物)动词含义使褪色Thesoundofthefootstepsisfading.词性(不及物)动词含义减弱Hersmilefaded.词性(不及物)动词含义逐渐消失(2)阅读下面的句子,指出fade的相关短语及意义Theradioengineerfadedinaconversation.短语fadein意义使(声音、影像)渐强/渐明,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,翻译句子(2)Thesmokeandfogfadedoutasthesunappeared.(3)Theincidenthadfadedfromhermind.(4)Astheprogrammeended,themusicfadedout.(5)Thesoundofthecheeringfadedawayinthedistance.答案:(1)from(2)太阳出来了,烟雾渐渐消散了。(3)这件事渐渐从她记忆里淡漠了。(4)节目结束时,音乐也逐渐消失了。(5)欢呼声在远处逐渐消失了。,一,二,三,一、单句改错1.Hispoorhealthrobbedhimthechanceoftravelingabroad.答案:him之后加of2.Weareconvincedhiskindnessandgenerosity.答案:his之前加of3.Youdbettercompromisetothemifyoudontwanttomakethesituationworse.答案:第一个towith4.Ifitwouldsnowtomorrow,wecouldstayathomethewholeday.答案:wouldshould,一,二,三,5.Helpingthechildrenwhoareintheneedofloveandcareishisduty.答案:去掉第二个the6.Withtimegoingon,thecolorofthecoatgraduallywasfaded.答案:去掉was7.Hewassocarelessthatmanyspellingmistakesoverlooked.答案:mistakes后加were,一,二,三,二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Itisanattempttoasetofweightytopics.答案:dealwith2.Thecostwascalculatedthecurrentprice.答案:intermsof3.Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistinEngland,anadolescentboyinmyoffice.答案:showedup,intermsofdealwithpass.offinneedfindshelterfrombetrayoneselfshowupgenerallyspeaking,一,二,三,4.Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrother,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofh