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,Lesson25,DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?,1,1.Question(1)Whereareyoufrom?(2)WhatlanguagedoyouspeakinChina?-Ispeak(3)CanyouunderstandChinese?(4)OK.Listentothistape.四川话听力测试,2,IfyouareTaiyuancitizens,pleasehandsup.,1.WhatsthisinEnglish?2.WhatsthisinTaiyuan?,3.太原话大放送,3,wordsandexpressions,railwayn.铁路,铁道railn.(轨道,栏杆)+wayn.火车站railwaystation一条铁路alineofrailway,地铁,portern.搬运工portn.港,口岸importn./v.进口exportn./v.出口,subwaytubeundergroundmetro,4,several几个,一些severaldays/weeks/years,5,wonderv.感到奇怪,好奇,想知道1.Iwaswonderinghowthatcouldhappen.我想知道,他是否帮助了她?2.Iwonderedwhetherhehelpedher.n.奇迹世界7大奇迹sevenwondersoftheworld,6,1.我想知道她什么时候能来。Iwonderwhenshewillcome.2.我在想你会不会帮我。Imwonderingifyoucouldhelpme.3.这是个巨大的奇迹。Itsagreatwonder.,7,foreignern.外国人adj:foreign外国的外贸:foreigntrade外语:foreignlanguage留学生:foreignstudent,8,1.theEnglish指的是英国人.2.speakEnglish指的是英语.,标题解读:DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?,9,Text,IarrivedinLondonatlast.到达某地表达方式:getto+spreach+sparrivedin+大地方arrivedat+小地方Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.blackanddark又黑又暗,arrivedin+大地方arrivedat+小地方,atlast(强调努力的结果)intheend(表示一种结局)finally(次序上的最后),10,工作不仅是为了赚钱,也是为了生活Workingisnotonlyformakingmoney,butalsoforlife.,Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.notonlybutaswellnotonlybutalso,表示”由此及彼”thekeytothedoortheanswertothequestiontheentrancetothebuilding,不仅而且,11,他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。Hewriteshisownplays.Heactsinhisownplays.He_writeshisownplays,_actsinthem_.这个年轻人不仅聪明,而且很勤奋。Thisyoungmanisnotonlyclever,butalsohardworking.,notonly,but,aswell,12,练习:notonly.butaswell1.他不但很聪明,而且很勤奋(diligent)。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸烟,而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但会说英语,而且会说德语。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.,13,Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.,14,Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.neither.nor.既不.也不.(两者都不.)NeitherhenorIamtall.(用neithernor连接并列主语时,谓语则随最后一个主语的人称和数而变,就近原则)Sheneitherknowsnorcareswhattheysay.,15,Iamaforeigner,Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.YoullsoonlearnEnglishhesaid.Iwonder.,Iamnotsure.,16,InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdontunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?,each更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部Everyonehastotakepartinthemeeting,andeachshouldgiveusashortspeech.,17,用适当的连词将两个句子连起来.,Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel.Iaskedaporter.2.IspokeEnglishverycarefully.Ispokeveryclearly.3.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes.Atlastheunderstood.4.Heansweredme.Hedidnotspeakslowly.Hedidnotspeakclearly.5.Thenhespokeslowly.Icouldnotunderstandhim.6.Thenhesaidsomething.Iunderstoodit.7.TheEnglishunderstandeachother.Idontunderstandthem.,Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.,InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.,Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.,Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.,Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.,ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.,TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdontunderstandthem.,18,并列句(compoundsentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来,则成为一个并列句。,19,常用并列连词coordinatingconjunctions,平行并列连词:转折并列连词:因果并列连词:选择并列连词:,and,bothand,notonlybutalso,neithernor,but,however,while,yet,for,so,or,eitheror,20,请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.2.Thechildhidbehindhismothersskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.,Hewastired,sohewenttobed.,Thechildhidbehindhismothersskirt,forhewasafraidofthedog.,21,Hemadeapromise.Hedidntkeepit.,Hemadeapromise,butHedidntkeepit.,Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.,Maryisopeningthedoor,andJohnisgreetingherguests.,22,某人(事)怎么样.这种情况也适合另一个人(事).肯定式.too,also-Mymotherisateacher.Iamateacher,too.否定式.either,neither,其中,either表示两个中的任何一个,neither两个都不,eitherof(两者其一)这两个后单数neitherof(两者都不)Willyoucomeherethiseveningortomorrowevening?-EitherisOK.Imfree.-Neither.Imverybusy.,23,either.or是连词,意为“或或”(2选1)Eithermyfatherormymothercooksdinneronweekdays常见的结构有.1.连接并列主语,谓语一般和邻近的主语一致.Eitheryouorhehastogothere.EithermumorIwashclothes.EitheryouorIamright.Eitheryouorsheisgoing.Eitherheorhisbrotherknowsthewaythere.,24,2.连结并列谓语或表语,状语YoumayeitherwatchTVathomeorplaybasketballoutside.Heiseitheradoctororateacher.DoyouspeakeitherEnglishorFrench.Youmaycomeeitherbeforeclassorafterclass.,25,either.or是连词,意为“或或”(2选1)neithernor.,(既不也不)(2选0)notonlybutalso(不但而且)(2选2)1.Neitheryounorheiswrong.2.Notonlyyoubutalsoyourteacherwaswrong.3.NotonlyLiMingbutalsohiswifeworksintheUSA.与以上三个不同的是,bothand(两着都)连结两个主语时,句中谓语动词应是复数形式Bothyouandyourteacherarewrong.BothLiMingandhiswifeworkinUSA.Myfatherhasfriendsbothathomeandabroad.,26,Choosetherightverbformtocompletethesentences.Bothmybrothers_inItaly.(lives/live)Neitherofhisparents_butterandcheese.(likes/like)NeitherJohnnorMary_athome.(was/were)BothPeterandMikeoften_footballmatchbutneitherofthem_footballverywell.(watches/watch)(plays/play)EitheryouorI_goingtocooksuppertonight.(are/am)Eithermyfatherormymother_dinner.BothmybrotherandI_themonweekends.(cooks/cook)(helps/help)Allthepeopleinmyfamily_thehousework.(does/do),live,likes,was,watch,plays,am,cooks,help,do,27,Fillintheblankswith“eitherorneithernorboth(and)Myfatherandmymotherare_teachers.Theyteachinthesameschool.2._he_shecanjoinus.Wewantbothofthem.3.Thetrousersare_tooshort_toolong.Neitherofthemistherightsize.4.Sheis_Chinese_Japanese.ShecomesfromKorea.5.Everyonehelpsparent

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