高中英语 1.7《Unit 1　reading1and language points》（共84页）课件 新人教版必修3

,新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语必修3-1.7,FestivalsAroundtheWorld,Reading,Newwords:starve:causetosufferordiefromhungersatisfy:givesb.whathewantsorneedsarrival:theactofarriving,origin:astartingpointtrick:astupidorchildishactgain:obtainadmire:lookatwithpleasureorsatisfactionenergetic:fullofenergy;active,festivals,LanternFestival,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnDay,NationalDay,NewyearsDay,WomensDay,MayDay,ChildrensDay,ChristmasDay,FoolsDay,Easter,Halloween,Thanksgiving,Holidays,BrainstormingChinesepublicholidays,InternationalWomensDay,NewYearsDay,ChildrensDay,NationalDay,TheYouthDay,InternationalLabourDay,festivals,Brainstormingfestivalsofforeigncountries,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Carnival,Easter,ThanksgivingDay,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,FestivalsAndCelebrations,1.Howmanypartsisthepassagedividedinto?,Fastreading,2.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?Whatarethey?,Sixparts.,12,Obon,Japan,DayoftheDead,Mexico,Halloween,DragonBoatFestival,China,ColumbusDay,USA,MahatmaGandhiDay,India,Mid-autumnFestival,China/Japan,SpringFestival,China,Carnival,Easter,CherryBlossomFestival,Japan,Thanksgivingfestivals,1.Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate?2.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?3.WhydoesIndiahaveanationalfestivalonOctober2?4.Whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?5.Namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestivals.6.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?,Comprehending,1.Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate?Theywouldcelebrateattheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumnandhunterscatchinganimals.,2.Whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?Theyareheldtohonorthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors.3.WhydoesIndiahaveanationalfestivalonOctober2?IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonorMahatmaGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndiasindependencefromBritain.,4.Whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinter,andbecauseaseasonofagriculturalworkisover.,5.Namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestivals.Eatingdumplings,fishandmeat;givingchildrenluckymoneyinredpaper;dancingandsinging.,6.Whatisoneimportantreasontohavefestivalsandcelebrations?Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylifeforalittlewhile.,Obon,DayoftheDead,Halloween,DragonBoatFestival,ColumbusDay,Thanksgiving,Easter,CherryBlossomFestival,FestivalsoftheDead,FestivalstoHonourPeople,HarvestFestivals,SpringFestivals,Task1,Atwhichthreetimesdidancientpeoplecelebrate?,Theycelebrate,theendofwinterarrivalofspringharvestinautumn,whenhuntercaughtanimals,whentheyhadfood,Detailed-reading,Japan,Mexico,lightlamps,playmusic,DayoftheDead,eatfood,offersthtothedead,askforsweets,dressupandfrightenpeople,Tohonorthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,FestivalsoftheDead,DragonBoatFestival_thefamousancient_,QuYuan.,honours,poet,ColumbusDayis_the_ofChristopherColumbusinAmerica.,inmemoryof,arrival,MahatmaGandhi(1869-1948)Gandhi,Indiannationalleader,wasbornonOctober2,1869,andeducatedinlawinLondon,MahatmaGandhihelped_IndiasindependencefromBritain.,gain,1.AtthespringFestivalinChina,people_food,childrenmay_luckymoney,andfamilies_thelunarNewYeartogether.,2.Eastercelebratethe_ofJesusforChristiananditalsocelebratethe_ofspring.,3.IntheCherryBlossomFestivalinJapan,thecountry_cherrytreeflowerssothatitlooks_itmightbetheseaofpinksnow.,eat,get,celebrate,return,coming,iscoveredwith,asthough,Intensivereading,TrueorFalse1.Theancientpeopleneedntworryabouttheirfood.2.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonorthedead.,F,T,3.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonoralotinChina.4.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.,T,F,F,Thispassagetellsus_ofmanykindsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Peopleindifferentcountries_themfordifferent_,buttheycelebrate_ideasandimportantcultural_.,reasons,festivals,celebrate,similar,events,summary,SpringFestival,onthefirstdayofthelunaryear,lastfifteendays,dospringcleaning,decoratetheirhouses,OnNewYearsEve,dinner,watchtheSpringFestivalprogramme,watchfireworks,setofffirecrackers,getluckymoney,LanternFestival,InlateMarchorearlyAprilItisthetimewhenJesusChristcamebacktolife.Eatchocolateeggs,Easter,ChristmasDay,OnDecember25thItisthebirthdayofJesusChristGotothepartiesandchurches,givecardsandpresentstoourfriendsandrelatives,ValentinesDay,OnFebruary,14thPeoplesendroses,chocolateandcardstothepeopletheylove.,DragonBoatFestival,Onthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonthThedaythatthepoetQuYuandiedEatricedumplingsandwatchboatraces,ChingMingFestival,InAprilThedaywerememberourdeadrelativesVisitgraves,MothersDay,InMayWegiveflowersandpresentstoourmothers.,onthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonthlanterns:symbolsofgoodfortune,happinessandhealth.“dragon”and“lion”dances,LanternFestival,Thankyou,Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks:,Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand_aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear-theendofthecoldwinter,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Somefestivalsareheldto_thedeadorsatisfyand_the_incasetheymight_,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchas_andColumbusDay.,celebrations,BoatFestival,Dragon,harm,do,ancestors,please,honor,festivals,ancient,HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_forthewinterandbecauseaseasonof_workisover,towhichMidautumnfestivalbelongs.Andthemost_andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe_ofspring,suchasthe_NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.,agricultural,gathered,lunar,coming,energetic,China,QuYuan,America,ChristopherColumbus,anationalfestival,MahatmaGandhi,Tohonortofamouspeopleortothegods,FestivalstoHonorPeople,InEurope,InChinaandJapan,decoratechurch饿死,Hesaidhewouldstarveratherthanbegforfood.他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭吃。starvetodeath饿死,5.Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.plentyn.富裕days/years/.ofplenty富裕的日子/年月Youhavealifeofplenty,whatwouldyoubeworriedabout?plentypron.大量;充足,plentyof可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,一般用于陈述句。小心在plentyof前面没有冠词,不可误记成aplentyof。,如:Youneednthurry.Thereisplentyoftimeleft.你不必慌忙,剩下的时间很充足。Takingplentyofexerciseeverydaykeepsyouhealthy.每天多运动会使你身体健康。,6.orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.取悦祖先,使他们得到满足,以为(祖先们)有可能回来帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。,1)satisfyvt.满足,使满意;satisfysb.satisfieda.感到满意的;besatisfiedwithsatisfyinga.令人愉快的satisfactionn.满意;toonessatisfactionsatisfactorilyad.满意地satisfactorya.令人满意的,Sheboughtasatisfactorycomputeritscheapandofhighquality.她买的电脑很令人满意,既便宜,质量又好。辨析satisfactory,satisfied,satisfyingsatisfactory,指客观的事物或主观的表现达到要求而令人满意,主语一般用客体。,satisfied指主体对事物或表现感到满意,主语是主体(人)如:Sheissatisfiedwiththeservice.她对该项服务感到满意。satisfying:givingpleasure令人愉快,主语是不定式,常用于句型:Itssatisfyingtodosth.做.使人满意,如:Itssatisfyingtolearnthesuccessofhissoninjob-hunting.得知儿子找到工作,令他非常高兴。2)harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,有时可指引起不安或不便,还可用于抽象事物,尤其是指不道德的事情。,如:Dontharmyoureyesbyreadingindimlight.不要在昏暗的灯光下看书,以免损害眼睛。,7.ThefestivalofHalloweenhaditsoriginasaneventinmemoryofthedead.万圣节前夕的盛会也是源自纪念亡者的祭事。originn.起源；源头theoriginsofthelifeonearth地球上生命的起源。,inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人Thestatuewasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.这个雕像是为了纪念那位有名的科学家而建立的。Tothememoryofourcomrades-in-armswhodiedinthebattle,8.Theydressupandtrytofrightenpeople.他们乔装打扮去吓唬人。dress作及物动词时,不接clothes之类的表示衣服的名词,而是接表示人的句词或代词,意思是“给穿衣服”。当表示自己穿衣服时,则用反身代词,如：,Wakeupchildrenanddressthem.唤醒孩子,给他们穿上衣服。dress的过去分词常用来构成getdressed与bedressed短语,前者表示动态,后者表示静态,穿何种衣服,则用介词in.如：,Harryupandgetdressed.快点穿上衣服。Thegirlwasdressedinred.这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。dressup是“穿上最好的衣服”,常指“打扮,化装”，如:Youshoulddressupwhenyoutakepartintheparty.,Sheis_inredtodayandlooksverybeautiful.A.wearingB.havingonC.dressingD.dressed,D.dressed,onsb.sarrivalat/insomeplacehisarrivalatthecollege/thehotelourarrivalinBeijing/ParisGainexperience/supportHegainedfullmarksintheexamination.Begratefultosb.forsth.Hewasgratefultoyouforallyoudid.,decoratethewallwithpicturesWedecoratedthehouseforChristmasanindependentcountryIfyouearnagoodpay,youcanbeindependentofyourparentsbeindependentofoutsideworld,9.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals,flowers,fruitandvegetables,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.award.n.奖,奖品v.判给,授予awardsb.sth.奖赏某人某物,辨析:award和reward：award后接双宾语awardsb.aprize授予某人奖=awardaprizetosb.Sb.beawardedthetopprize=thetopprizebeawardedtosb.reward奖赏,给报酬,不能接双宾语;rewardsb.forsth.因奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人,Sherewardedherselfwithacupofcoffeeafterawholemorningshardwork.一上午的刻苦学习后,她冲一杯咖啡来奖赏自己。,10.InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.在中国和日本都有中秋节,这时人们会赏月,并互赠月饼。admirev.意为“赞赏;钦佩;羡慕;赞美;夸奖”,注意:表示“在某方面钦佩某人”用“admiresb.forsth.”Wealladmirehimforhiscourageandbravery.我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。,11.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生气而有最重要的节日就是告别冬天迎来春天的日子。lookforwardto(doing)sth.意为期待着(做)某事,其中的to是介词,而不是动词不定式符号。,孩子们渴盼着过年。Boysandgirlsarelook