小学英语完形填空.ppt

英语复习专项练习,完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,陈红梅,完形填空,完形填空之能力训练目标,1.,词语辨别能力。语法结构分析能力。语篇理解能力。逻辑推理能力。生活常识综合运用能力。,完形填空之特点,常见题材为说明文。内容完整，语言严谨。考查近义词的辨析。考察重点多为名词，代词，形容词，动词，副词。侧重上下文联系。,完形填空之总体要求,完形填空全面考察学生的语言知识，阅读理解能力和总体语言水平。解题过程是对语篇当中所缺失的信息进行猜测，推理和验证的过程。通常我们可以借助上下文线索进行解题。,完形填空之解题方法,总的原则：先读题，后完形八字方针：上下求索瞻前顾后三部曲：读填读,完形填空之三步答题,Step1skip（跳读）Getthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.(抓住中心思想，重视第一句）,Step2readandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.(在把握语篇大意的基础上，借助一定的方法选出最佳答案）,Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.(将所选择的答案放到文章中复读检查）,完形填空之五大解题技巧,利用首句来解题。Itisseveninthemorning.After_Mr.WhiteandMrs.Whitetaketheirchildrentoschool.A.lunchB.supper.C.dinnerD.breakfast答案D,2.根据上下文语境，合理推断来就解题。Thentheygotoworkina_.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchatthefactory.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.restaurant答案B,3.利用语法角度来解题。Johnismyclassmateandclosefriend.Heis_American.A.B.theC.aD.an答案D,4.根据常识来解题。Heistall.Hehasaroundfaceand_bigblueeyes.A.threeB.twoC.oneD.four答案B,5.从词汇辨析和固定搭配来解题。Ihaveanicebedinthemiddleofmyroom.Thereisabigtable_theclosetandthebed.A.nearB.besideC.betweenD.to答案C,完形填空之实战练习,Itsseveninthemorning.After_1_Mr.andMrs.White_2_theirchildrentotheschool_3_thecar.Thentheygotoworkina_4_.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchinthefactory.There_5_fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.After_6_thechildrenplaygamesforsometime.Sometimesthey_7_volleyballontheplayground.Thentheygohomebyschoolbus.Mothercookssupperforthe_8_.Thechildrenhelptheirmotherdothehousework.Aftersupperthechildrenspendabout2hoursdoing_9_Motherandfatheroften_10_.,【小题1】AlunchBSupperCDinnerDbreakfast【小题2】ATakeBBringCHelpDget【小题3】AByBOnCatDin【小题4】AHospitalBFactoryCSchoolDrestaurant【小题5】AHasBAreCisDhave【小题6】AclassesBSchoolCClassDafternoon【小题7】ACleanBStayCWashDplay【小题8】AHomeBChildCHerDfamily【小题9】AtheirhomeworkBtheirhomew