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中考英语阅读测试练习题(一) Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself So EinsteinAgreed that the driver gave the lecture himAs nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening At first he was a bit afraid, but Einsteins smile made him feel better He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleasedThen the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult questionThe driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词。Einstein gave the (1) _ lecture again and again His driver (2) _ to his lecture so many times (3) _ he wanted to give it (4) _ When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) _ the lecture for him that night The driver gave a (6) _ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleasedWhen they were (7) _ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question To show (8) _ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) _ to answer it (10) _ of himKEY:1same 2listened 3that 4himself 5give6good 7leaving 8how 9quietly(behind) 10instead(二) The English people like take-away food The most popular food is fish and chipsThey usually go to a fish and chip shopThey put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place At lunch time, many people eat take-away food in the park Chinese takeaways are also very popular in England People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。1People in England like fish and chips2Fish and chips are the most popular food in China3The English people often go to a fish and chip shop4They put the food in paper bags5They take the food only to their work place6They never eat take-away food in the park7Chinese takeaways are popular in England8People in Australia dont like Chinese take-away food9The most popular food in Australia is fried chicken10 Fried chicken is the most popular food in the USA根据短文内容,用栏中适当的词语完成栏的内容。11Fish and chips are12The English people go to a fish and chip shop13People eat take-away food14People take the food home15The American people also likeAin the park at lunch timeBChinese take-away foodCthe most popular take-away food in EnglandDor to their work placeEto buy take-away foodKEY:1T 2F 3T 4T 5F 6F 7T 8F 9F 10T11C 12E 13A 14D 15B(三) In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests Today the forests have almost gone A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand China doesnt want to copy the USAs example Were planting more and more trees Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our countryThe Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south More Great Green Walls are needed Trees must be grown all over the world Great Green Walls will make the world better根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1In 1620, about _ the USA was covered by forestsAa third Bhalf Ctwo thirds Da fourth2A lot of good land has gone with _Asand Bwater Cwind Dforests3The Great Green Wall in China is _ longA7,000 kilometers B1,700 kilometersC7,000 meters D400 kilometers4Trees must be grown in _.AChina Bthe USACsome countries Devery part of the world5_ will make the world betterAThe Great Wall BTall buildingsCGreat Green Walls DFlowers and grassKEY: 1B 2D 3A 4D 5C(四)The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water? ”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again,“Why dont you answer my question?Didnt I tell you whatwater is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no colour and no smellBut where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed With him“Im sorry,children”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem1The students were having their _ classAEnglish BChinese Cchemistry Dmath2Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeAwater Bair Cearth Dweather3A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _”Awhite Bblack Cclean Dclear4Most of the children _ the boyAagreed with Bwrote toCheard from Dsent for5The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _Amore and more Bless and lessCcleaner and cleaner Ddirtier and dirtierKEY: 1C 2A 3B 4A 5D (五) “Cool” is a word with many meaningsIts old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit coldAs the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anythingWhen you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“Its cool”You may think,“Hes so cool,”when you see your favorite footballerWe all maximize(扩大) the meaning of “cool”You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is usedA teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visitedOn one students paper was Just the one sentence,“Its so coolMaybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and feltBut the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of wordsWithout “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性)Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I canAnd I think they are also very cool1We know that the word cool has had _.Aonly one meaning Bno meaningsCmany different meanings Dthe same meaning2In the passage,the word “express” means“_”.Asee Bshow Cknow Dfeel3If you are _ something,you may say,“Its cool.”Ainterested in Bangry aboutCafraid of Dunhappy with4The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is usedApleased with Bstrange toCworried about Dcareful with5In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”_Acan be used instead of many wordsBusually means something interestingCcan make your life colorfulDmay not be as cool as it seemsKEY: 1C 2B 3A 4C 5D(六) A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin was walking around the shining car“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you nothing?Boy,I wish” He hesitatedOf course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes,Id love that” After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy askedHe ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“ There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.注:urchin 顽童 hesitate 犹豫 neighbor 邻居 c

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