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,Emphasis,ItwasntwhatIsawthatstoppedme,Max.ItwaswhatIdidntsee.,1,1.用词或短语帮助强调,so,such,very,just,theonly,YouaretheverypersonIamlookingfor.Mendontenjoyshoppingatall.Whatonearthareyoudoing?Whyintheworldareyoualwayslate?,atall,onearthintheworld,2,2.用助动词帮助强调,Dobecareful!Hedidtellmethenews.Shedoeslovetalking.,强调谓语(predicate),有人称和数的变化,Doteachhimalesson!,3,ItisIwhoamwrong.Itisinasmallfactorythatmybrotherisgoingtowork.,强调句型,Whatkindofsentencesarethey?,4,3.强调句型(sentencepattern),1).构成(structure),Itis/was+强调部分+that(who/whom)+其他成分,强调除谓语以外的句子成分,强调人,5,Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调宾语Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.强调地点状语Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.强调时间状语Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.,6,2).强调句型的注意点,7,Itisyourfatherwhoiswrongthistime.,ItishisparentswhohavecometoChina.,主谓一致:被强调部分作主语时,其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。,主语,谓语,一致,8,ItisMarywhooften_(help/helps)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat_(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho_playingfootballontheplayground.,helps,am,are,9,人称照应:强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。,ItisIwhoamwrong.ItwasherwhomIsawinthestreetjustnow.,主语,主格,宾语,宾格,10,这次得冠军的是她。Itwas_thatwonthechampionshipthistime.你明天要去采访的是他。,she,Itishimwhoyouwillinterviewtomorrow.,11,ItmustbePeterwhohasletthissecretout.ItmaybenextweekthatsheleavesforTokyo.Itmightbelastnightthatthethiefbrokeintheirhouse.,be前面可加情态动词,12,问句形式:一般问句:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that+?,Isitthedictionarythatyouarelookingfor?Wasityesterdaythathewasfired?,13,Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?Whowasitthattoldyouthenews?Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?Howwasitthatyousucceed?,特殊问句:疑问词+is/was+it+that+?,14,他想申请的是这家公司吗?_thathewantstoapplyfor?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的?,Isitthe/thiscompany,Wherewasitthatyouboughtthenovel?,15,Ididntrealizewhattroublehewasinuntilatthattime.ItwasnotuntilatthattimethatIrealizedwhattroublehewasin.,当强调until结构时,必须将notuntil连用,后面接肯定式。,16,Theteacherdidntstophislessonuntilthebellrang.(改成强调句),Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.,直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。Itwasnotuntilhisfathercamethattheboybegantodohishomework.,17,把“Itis/was-that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整,那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。如:ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.Itwasat8oclockthathecameback.,主语从句,强调句型,3).强调句型的判断,18,1.Itwasatthetheatre_Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whereB.atwhichC.whichD.that2.Itwasthetheatre_Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone,19,Itwasmidnight_hecameback.Itwasatmidnight_hecameback.,when,that,Itisintheclassroom_wewillhavethetest.Itistheclassroom_wewillhavethetest.,that,where,20,Summary,1.用词或短语强调2.用助动词强调(注意时态)3.用强调句型强调-Itis/was.that(who/whom)主谓一致,人称照应be动词前可加情态动词notuntil需要连用,very,only,so,just,atall,intheworld,onearth,21,4.强调句型考点,1)强调句型与定语从句合用,增加试题迷惑性。,ItwasonthedaywhenhejoinedthePartythathewaskilled.他正是在入党的那天被杀害的。,定语从句,22,ItwasinBeihaiPark_theymetforthefirsttime_theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whenD.that;when该题中“theymetforthefirsttime”为被强调部分“BeihaiPark”的定语,(,),23,2)强调句型与宾语从句合用。例如:Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishow,(,),24,Exercises:,25,1.-Wasitin1969_theAmericanastronautsucceeded_landingonthemoon-Quiteright.A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in,26,2.Itwas_hesaid_disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what,3._isnopossibility_Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;whetherB.It;thatC.There;thatD.It;whether,27,4.-Wherewasyoupickedupthewallet-Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat5.Imustfindoutwhysomanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhatD.itwasthat,28,6.isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ItC.ThatD.This,7.Ourclassroomisveryclean.DoyouknowwhocleaneditA.wasitthatB.itwasthatC.wasitwhoD.hewas,29,8.IsitinthefactoryyouvisitedlastweekthiskindofcarismadeA.;thatB.where;whenC.where;thatD.;when,9.Itwas_1920regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.until;whenB.notuntil;whenC.until;thatD.notuntil;that,30,10.Itistenyears_MissGaoreturnedtoChina.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as,11.Itwillbethreeyears_wegettogetheragain.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before,31,TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:,1.写这本书的人就是玛丽。ItisMarywhowrotethisboo

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