初中英语语法之一般过去时

,一般过去时态,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterday(morning/.)lastnight/week/.时间段+agoin+过去时间(如：in2015),一般过去时态,一般过去时态,动词的过去式的构成分为：1.规则动词2.不规则动词,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,answerlookplayshowbrushstartlistenhelp,wantcleantastewalkworkstoplive,answeredlookedplayedshowedbrushedstartedlistenedhelped,wantedcleanedtastedwalkedworkedstoppedlived,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注意读音,likevisitpickclimbenjoyarriveloveworrywatchremember,likedvisitedpickedclimbedenjoyedarrivedlovedworriedwatchedremembered,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注意读音,callstudymilkjointalkaskwash,cookdancelearnsaverainsnowskate,calledstudiedmilkedjoinedtalkedaskedwashed,cookeddancedlearnedsavedrainedsnowedskated,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注意读音,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作(实义动词)如：或存在的状态。(be动词)如：,一般过去时态,Weplayedsocceryesterdayafternoon.,Hewasveryshortwhenhewasten.,be动词的过去式,amis,are,was,were,不规则变化,amis,are,was,were,I,weyouthey,hesheit,1.Iamastudent.I_astudent10yearsago.2.SheisastudentShe_astudent10yearsago.3.Youareastudent.You_astudent10yearsago.4.Itisasmallvillage.It_asmallvillagein1997.5.Theyaregoodfriends.They_goodfriendsin2001.,was,was,was,were,were,例如,I_atschooljustnow(刚才）.2.He_inShanghailastweek.3.We_studentstwoyearsago.4.They_onthefarmlastweekend.5.Theweather_greatyesterday.6.Wepickedsomestrawberriesyesterday.Thestrawberries_good.,was,was,were,were,用be动词的适当形式填空,was,were,7.Mike_elevenyearsoldlastyear.8.There_somemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.9.Allthestudents_veryhappy.10.She_lateforclassthismorning.11.Ourschooltrip_excellent.,was,was,用be动词的适当形式填空,were,was,was,含was/were的否定句,was,were,not,在was/were后加上not.,wasnot=wasntwerenot=werent,Iwasatschooljustnow(刚才）.2.HewasinShanghailastweek.3.Thestrawberriesweregood.,将下列句子改为否定句。,Iwasntatschooljustnow.,HewasntinShanghailastweek.,Thestrawberrieswerentgood.,4.Therewassomemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.5.Shewaslateforclassthismorning.,将下列句子改为否定句。,Therewasntanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.,Shewasntlateforclassthismorning.,含was/were的一般疑问句,Was.?,Were.?,将was/were置于句首。,1.Theywereonthefarmlastweekend.2.Theweatherwasgreatyesterday.3.Thestrawberriesweregood.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,Weretheyonthefarmlastweekend?,Wastheweathergreatyesterday?,Werethestrawberriesgood?,4.Therewassomemilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday.5.Allthestudentswasveryhappy.6.Ourschooltripwasexcellent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,Wasthereanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday?,Wereallthestudentsveryhappy?,Wasyourschooltripexcellent?,含was/were的一般疑问句的回答,Was.?,Were.?,Yes,.was,No,.wasnt/,Yes,.were.No,.werent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,1.Weretheyonthefarmlastweekend?,2.Wastheweathergreatyesterday?,3.Werethestrawberriesgood?,Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.,Yes,itwas./No,itwasnt.,Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,4.Wasthereanymilkinthefridgethedaybeforeyesterday?,5.Wereallthestudentsveryhappy?,6.Wasyourschooltripexcellent?,Yes,therewas./No,therewasnt.,Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.,Yes,itwas./No,itwasnt.,含was/were的特殊疑问句句对划线部分提问,疑问词+was/were+.?,Iwasatschooljustnow.2.Theywereonthefarmlastweekend.3.Theweatherwasgreatyesterday.,对划线部分提问,Wherewereyoujustnow?,Whereweretheylastweekend?,Howwastheweatheryesterday?,4.Mikewaselevenyearsoldlastyear.5.Ourschooltripwasexcellent