《语法填空》PPT课件.ppt

Welcometoourclass!,GrammarBlank-filling,-withgivenwordsofverbs,TheCollegeEntranceExaminationisaroundthecorner!Bycoincidence,aChinesetraditionalfestivalisalsoinJune.Whatdoyouknowitis?,Task1:Letsenjoyandpractice.,1.Whosestoryisitabout?2.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?,Enjoyavideo,andanswerthefollowingquestions:,1.Whosestoryisitabout?2.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?,ChuYuan,Tohonorthepoetsmemory,thevillagemadericedumplingsand_(hold)boatracesonthatsameday.,PeoplecelebrateittorememberChuYuans_(devote)totheemperor.,held,devotion,Tohonorthepoetsmemory,thevillagemadericedumplingsandheldboatracesonthatsameday.2.PeoplecelebrateittorememberChuYuansdevotiontotheempror.,Thinking:在语法填空中，如果提示词为动词，通常有哪些考查点？,1.谓语动词,2.非谓语动词,3.动词的词性转换,Conclusion:,在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是动词，主要从_方面来考虑：一是_，二是_，三是_。,三,谓语动词,非谓语动词,动词词性转换,阅读下表，试比较2016年和2017年高考英语全国标和标卷语法填空试题考点，归纳和总结高考语法填空题的特点及考点分布。,Task2:Letsobserve.,【语法填空】考点分布,GrammarBlank-filling-withgivenwordsofverbs,Challengeyourself!,Task3:Letspracticeandexplore.,Arethereanyrules?,一、谓语动词题解题技巧,课堂探究,Sample:.Predicateverbs,例1(2015,安徽)JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI_(leave)mybookinthecaf.例2(2015年新课标II)Thiscycle_(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset（抵消）fortheoutsidetemperatures.例3(2016年新课表)Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenon-for-profit.I_(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecenter.例4(模拟题)Youmightfeelasifyou_(be)inafairytale.,hadleft,goes,wasallowed,were,1.时态,2.主谓一致/数,3.语态、数,4.语气,Rule1动词做谓语，注意语气、时态加语态，还要注意主谓一致。,二、非谓语动词题解题技巧,例1(2016年新课标I)Myambassadordutieswillinclude_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentre.例2(2016年新课标II)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,youllbelesslikely_(bring)yourworkhome.例3(2015年新课标I)Astudyoftravelers_(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.,Sample:.Non-finiteverbs,introducing,tobring,conducted,1.V-ing,2.todo,3.done,Rule2固定搭配要牢记:eg.includedoing;belikelytodo.,三、词性转换题解题技巧（动词）,Sample:.Wordformationofverbs,例1(2016年四川卷)Shewasavery_(care)mother.例2(2016年,年新课表)Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_(attract).例3(教材M8)_(amaze),CalafandTurandoteventuallyuniteinmarriage.,careful,Amazingly,1.动词变形容词,2.动词变名词,3.动词变副词,Rule3词性转换形名副,attraction,introducecommitadmitpermitpreparedeclarechooseapproveargueexplainpronounce,动词变名词,introductioncommitmentadmissionpermissionpreparationdeclarationchoiceapprovalargumentexplanationpronunciation,pressfailinviteimprovedefendintendmarrytendpossessequipconclude,pressurefailureinvitationimprovementdefenseintentionmarriagetendencypossessionequipmentconclusion,动词变形容词,surroundingimpressiveattractiveaccustomeddeterminedhopefulhopelesssatisfiedsatisfying,helpcaresurprisehurry,helpfulhelpfullyhelplesshelplesslycarefullycarelesslysurprisinglyhurriedly,surroundimpressattractaccustomdeterminehopesatisfy.,动词变副词,Summary,1.在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是动词2.如果缺谓语，3.若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，4.既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词，则可以考虑动词的词性转换，,Task4:,Practicemakesperfect!,(给词为动词的各种变式填空练习),Chooseyourluckynumber,1.WeusuallycelebratetheSpringFestivalbyputtingredcoupletsongates.Thiscustom_(pass)downsincetheancienttime.,hasbeenpassed,2.Traditionally,intheSpringFestival,childrenwillreceiveluckymoney_(wrap)inredpackets.,wrapped,1.(2017天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.,体验高考,isregarded,2.(2015福建,23)Itwas_(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.,considerate,OralpracticeItisadj.（kind/nice/polite/brave/wise）ofsb.todo,Practice：（4.5marks）,Beingsincere_(be)themostimportantthingforartistsbecausetheycannotmoveothersunlesstheyarefirstmoved.2.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_(wear)sunglasses.3.AsfarasIamconcerned,my_(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebook.,is,wearing,suggestion,Thefourthoneinyourlinepleasegiveyouranswers:,Youaresolucky.Notask,buttwomarks!,Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaidit1._awonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonthsearlierbutthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We2_(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.Ididntunderstandhowthiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.Whatsworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas3_(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewerentchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeachwherewewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle4_(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.,pleasewriteyouranswersontheblackboard.,Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaidit1._awonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonthsearlierbutthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We2_(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.Ididntunderstandhowthiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.Whatsworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas3_(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewerentchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeachwherewewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle4._(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.,was,weretold,surprisingly,sunburnt/sunburned,（6marks）,Practice:语法填空【2017新课标全国卷I】,Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61._amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62._(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdiseasetheverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63._(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyf