2020春新教材高中英语 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 单元综合测评 新人教版必修第三册

单元综合测评第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how long did it take the man to finish his paper?aless than 75 minutes.bless than 100 minutes.cless than 150 minutes.2. how will the man go to beijing?aby plane.bby car.cby bus.3. what does the man plan to do today?alearn chinese.bteach his sister.csee an exhibition.4. where did the man grow up?ain shanghai.bin beijing. cin chengdu.5. how is the weather now probably?afine.bcloudy. crainy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. which of the following does the man love best?anoodles.brice. cspaghetti.7. when did the man come to the us?aat the age of 4.bat the age of 10.cat the age of 14.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what cant the man find?atshirts.bsunglasses. cshorts.9. what is the man probably doing now?apacking his suitcase.bcleaning his room.cdoing the shopping.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. when will the speakers begin to prepare supper tonight?aat 5：30 pm. bat 6：30 pm.cat 7：00 pm.11what dish will the speakers probably not cook tonight?aeggplant with pepper.bchicken with mushrooms.cpork with cucumber.12. what will the man do tonight?aclean the vegetables.bwash the dishes.ccook.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what does susan want to do?ago boating. benjoy a picnic.ctake a walk.14. who thought the movie was great?atom.bdavid. cjim.15. what day is it probably today?awednesday.bthursday. cfriday.16. why cant the man take care of the kids this weekend?ahell see his friend.bhell look after linda.chell go to a meeting.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. when was the restaurant first opened?aover 40 years ago.bover 20 years ago.cover 10 years ago.18. where is the restaurant located?ain the town center.bnear the town sports hall.cin the west part of the town.19. how many seats are there in the summer?a100.b110. c210.20. what was added to the restaurant in 2013?aoutdoor seating.ba fireplace.ca childrens play area.听力原文text 1w：how long did you have to write your paper?m：we were given 150 minutes，but i finished in less than half the time.text 2w：youre going to beijing tomorrow，arent you?m：yes，i thought id fly，but then i decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.text 3w：there is a new exhibition of egyptian art today.want to come with me?m：sorry，but ive promised my sister ill help her with her chinese today.text 4w：are you from beijing，mr.lee?m：no.i was born in shanghai and grew up in chengdu.w：but lisa said you were from beijing.m：really？she must have misunderstood me.i told her i was going to beijing.text 5w：look at the clouds.im afraid itll rain soon.m：you could be right，but its not what the weather report said.w：what did the weather report say?m：it said itd be fine all day today.text 6w：henry，what do you like eating best，noodles，rice or spaghetti?m：you may not believe it，but i love rice.w：really？rice is what chinese love，but youre not chinese.m：well，i spent fourteen years in a southern city in china.i didnt come to the us with my parents until i was fourteen years old.text 7w：have you finished packing yet，david?m：ive got lots of tshirts in the suitcase，mum，but i cant find my sunglasses anywhere.w：i saw them in your bedroom when i was cleaning the house.what about shorts？im sure yours are all too small for you now.m：youre right.lets get some new ones when we go shopping tomorrow.text 8w：ted，its already 5：30 pm.what about cooking something?m：i didnt have lunch until 1：30 pm today，so im not hungry at all right now.why dont we cook something in about an hour and eat around 7：00 pm?w：ok.so what shall we cook tonight?m：what is left in the fridge?w：let me see.i think we still have some peas，two cucumbers，two eggplants，some peppers and some mushrooms.m：what about meat?w：we have some pork and chicken left.m：ok.how about eggplant and pepper，chicken and mushrooms，and pork and cucumber?w：those all sound good，except for the pork with cucumber.i dont really like that.well，ill help clean the vegetables and wash the dishes，but its your turn to cook tonight.m：ok.text 9w：frank，im thinking of taking a day off and doing something with the children the day after tomorrow.m：sounds good.what are you going to do?w：tom wants to go boating at the park and susan wants to go on a picnic.so well go to the park in the morning，go boating first and then enjoy a picnic.m：what about in the afternoon?w：i havent decided yet.m：well，why not take them to a movie？theres a good movie on now about a boys adventure in a forest.my friend david took his son jim to see it last night.he said jim really loved it.w：then ill take them to see it friday afternoon.by the way，ive got to go to a meeting this weekend.could you look after the kids at home?m：i have to go to a meeting，too.im afraid well have to find a babysitter.w：what about linda？she helped look after the kids last month and she did a great job.m：ok.text 10restaurant arlen is a family restaurant with over 40 years of tradition.it was opened by my grandparents over 40 years ago.twenty years later，my parents took over，and now my husband and i are running it.we are located on the main road at the entrance of the town，near the town sports hall，in the midst of many beautiful trees，a perfect location for group，family and business lunches and dinners.we offer not only delicious food but also live music.our restaurant has two rooms with 110 seats，as well as space for 100 seats outdoors in the summer，where guests can hold dances.in 2013，our restaurant was completely restored and had a fireplace put in，so during the winter months our restaurant is a place to warm both the body and the soul.in 2016，a childrens play area was added to the restaurant.i would like to welcome you to come and try our food and enjoy our unique environment.i can guarantee that you wont be disappointed.答案1.a2.c3.b4.c5.b6.b7.c8.b9a10.b11.c12.c13.b14.c15.a16.c17a18.b19.c20.b第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。ain the 1940s，lena horne was the first africanamerican in hollywood to sign a longterm contract with a major movie studio.her deal with mgm stated that she would never play the role of a servant.during this period，africanamerican actors were mostly limited to playing servants or african natives.but this refusal also limited her movie career.horne was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer.her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies.this way，her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in southern states.lena horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant，but they did not make her into anything else，either.lena horne once said that world war two helped make her a star.she was popular with both black and white servicemen.she sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops.during one event，she noted that german prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers.these experiences led to lena hornes work in the civil rights movement.she protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed.she took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stay in those hotels.black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods.lena horne also sang at civil rights gatherings.she took part in the march on washington protest in 1963.it was during this event that martin luther king gave his “i have a dream” speech.lena horne performed in a strong and expressive way.one expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time.instead，she was a fierce black woman.【语篇解读】莲纳荷恩是一位好莱坞黑人女星，她积极为黑人争取权利，为打破种族隔离而努力。21lena horne refused to play the role of a servant probably because she thought playing such a role _awould make her homesickbwouldnt make her famouscmeant she wasnt treated fairlydwouldnt help her make money答案c推理判断题。根据第一段的“during this period，africanamerican actors were mostly limited to playing servants or african natives.”可知，当时黑人演员并没有得到公正的对待，莲纳荷恩拒绝演仆人是因为她觉得只让黑人演员演仆人有失公正。22when lena horne saw how german prisoners and black soldiers were seated，how did she most probably feel?aangry.bsatisfied.cinterested.dmoved.答案a推理判断题。根据第三段的“these experiences led to lena hornes work in the civil rights movement.”可知那样的座位安排刺激了莲纳荷恩，使得她参与到了人权运动中，故可推断她当时是很生气的。23paragraph 4 mainly tells about lena hornes _ahope for a bright futurebeffort she put into musicceffort against racial separationdrelationship with martin luther king答案c主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要是讲lena horne在争取打破种族隔离方面的努力。24what does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean?augly.bboring.cbrave.dfriendly.答案d词义猜测题。根据后面的“instead，she was a fierce black woman.”可知，前面是说莲纳荷恩在当时并不是一个让人感觉温暖和“亲切友好的”人。btips for avoiding traffic jams：the radio has more than just music.check the local news station for the latest traffic report.or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.if there is a jam，youll be prepared and can try another route.take the road less traveled.although highways may be the most direct route，back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded，which can save you from the frustration of the stopandgo traffic.rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname.it means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours，but theyre still called “rush hour” for a reasoneveryones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere.treat rush hour like bad weatherif you dont have to go anywhere，stay off the roads.tips for those unavoidable traffic jams：dont break the law.youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (紧急停车道)dont behave like them.not only is this illegal，but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.pay extra attention to zigzaggers (z字形行进者)when some people are anxious，they may start changing lanes (车道) every 5 seconds or cut you off.keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.look for an escape.if it is possible to exit the road safely，do it.use a gps unit，and you can change your route midtrip if needed.be courteous.good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.allow people in from a lane that is ending.speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.【语篇解读】交通堵塞是我们生活中不可避免的一部分，我们应该如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又该如何做呢？本文给我们提供了一些建议。25to avoid traffic jams，we are advised to do the following except _agetting traffic news before leavingbchoosing back roadscavoiding rush hoursdchanging lanes frequently答案d细节理解题。根据tips for avoiding traffic jams 部分可知，a、b、c三项都是作者建议我们做的，而d项“更换车道”出现在tips for those unavoidable traffic jams部分，并且是作者反对的做法，故选d项。26what should we do when there are zigzaggers?akeep checking the mirrors.bstop and let them go first.csound the horn loudly.ddrive quickly to keep them out.答案a细节理解题。根据“pay extra attention to zigzaggers”一段可知，作者建议我们通过不断查看车窗和后视镜来密切关注z字形行进的汽车。故选a项。27in which part of a magazine can this passage be found?aentertainment.blife.cmarket.dadvertisement.答案b文章出处题。交通堵塞的问题是我们生活的一部分，故最可能选自杂志的“生活”板块。cfor many american university students，the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach in florida or mexico.in panama city beach，florida，a city with a population of around 36，000，more than half a million university students arrive during the month of march to play and party，making it the number one spring break destination in the us.a weeklong drinking binge is not for everyone，however，and a growing number of american university students have found a way to travel locally or internationally and work for problems such as poverty，homelessness，or environmental damage，which makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.during one spring break week，students at james madison university in virginia participated in 15 “alternative(另外的) spring break” trips to nearby states，three others to more distant parts of the united states，and five international trips.one group of jmu students traveled to bogalusa，louisiana，to help rebuild homes damaged by hurricane.another group traveled to mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter.students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding.students often sleep on the floor of a school or church，or spend the week camping in tents.but students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation，which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break destination.alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the us.students mention a number of reasons for participating.some appreciate the opportunity to socialize and meet new friends.others want to exercise their beliefs about peoples obligation to serve humanity and make the world a better place.whatever their reasons，these students have discovered something that gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国春假期间大学生的度假方式。并不是所有的美国大学生都在三月期间到海滩去玩、举办派对，有些大学的学生在此期间做一些有意义的事情，这渐渐成为一种趋势。28which state in the us has the most famous spring break destination?amexico.bvirginia.cflorida.dlouisiana.答案c细节理解题。根据第一段的“in panama city beach，florida.making it the number one spring break destination in the us.”可知，佛罗里达州是美国大学生春假度假的首选，故选c项。29which of the following expresses what the third paragraph mainly talks about?asome students worked to help the poor on spring break trips.bchildren living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities.cone group of jmu students worked on homes damaged by hurricane.duniversity students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips.答案d段落大意题。根据第三段的“.alternative spring break trips to nearby states.three others to.and five international trips.one group.another group.”可知，春假期间jmu的学生们去不同的地方旅行做不同的工作，故选d项。30which of the following is mentioned as a reason for participating in alternative spring break trips?aa hope of earning more money.ba desire to travel to distant places.can opinion that people must help others.da wish to get away from family and friends.答案c细节理解题。根据最后一段的“others want to exercise.make the world a better place.”可知，有些学生认为，践行为人类服务的信念使这个世界更美好就是他们的职责，故选c项。31the text is mainly about _aalternative spring break tripsbspring break in florida and mexicocsleeping on the floor or camping in tentsdfamous tourist destinations around the us答案a主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了美国大学生春假不同度假方式的选择，故选a项。dlife can bring us down from time to time.at some point，you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour.as you try to find your way out of that bad situation，you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.if you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you，i am sure that youll find something to be thankful for.we all have our share of problems，but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles (奇迹) which happen around us each day.when all your needs are provided，then you should be content and happy.if you have a roof over your head，some proper clothes to wear，enough food on the table，a comfortable place to sleep，clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices，then you should be happy and grateful.many people all around the world，especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries，would_give_anything_to_be_in_your_shoeseven if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason，as long as you are still alive，then everything you have lost can be regained.if you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you，then you will be glad because true friends are hard to find.as long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back，then you are a very fortunate person.remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.【语篇解读】本文为议论文。生活中难免会出现不顺利的时候，我们要心存感激，看到光明的前方。32what are we told to do when life brings us down?ato remind ourselves to keep calm.bto find a way out of the situation soon.cto fight against the bad situation bravely.dto know there is something to be grateful for.答案d细节理解题。由第一段“.you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.”可知，作者说在情况不顺的时候，我们要明白我们仍有值得感恩的地方。33that we complain about the bad situation only results in _alosing others supportbignoring something goodchaving a far worse situationdtaking everything for granted答案b推理判断题。由第二段“.but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are miracles.”可知，作者说过多的抱怨只会导致我们看不到身边的奇迹。34by “would give anything to be in your shoes”，the author means many people _areally admire your shoesbare in a better situation than youcwould like to be in your situationdnever know the value of your shoes答案c句意理解题。画线句之前都是对“你”的情况的描述，这些都好过许多人，尤其是那些身处战争或贫困中的人。他们会愿意付出一切与你交换。35according to the author，as long as you are still alive，_ayou should be content and happybwhat youve lost will be back sooncyou will certainly lead a life you likedyou will ha