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unit 9learning主题语境人与自我之学习【语境概说】 本单元的主题语境为人与自我中的学习,该主题语境主要包括乐于学习、善于学习、终身学习、语言学习的规律、方法等。本单元主要涉及乐于学习、善于学习、终身学习。该主题与学生学习的方方面面密切相关。通过本单元的学习,学生了解学习的方法和意义;在语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力等方面将得到融合发展。nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 心之所愿,无所不成。 tomorrow never comes. 我生待明日,万事成蹉跎。 it is never too old to learn.活到老学到老。 there is no royal road to learning. 学问无坦途。 a thousand mile trip begins with one step. 千里之行,始于足下。section topic talk.prelisteningtranslate the following words and phrases.1favorite adj.最受喜爱的2approach n. 方法3partner n. 搭档;同伴4physics n. 物理5curious adj. 好奇的6project n. 工程;项目7goal n. 目标;球门8competition n. 竞争;比赛,竞赛9revise v. 修正;复习10amazing adj. 令人惊异的11prefer v. 更喜欢;宁愿12alone adj. 独自的;单独的13concentrate v. 集中;全神贯注14learn about 了解15brush up 温习;复习.whilelistening1finish ex.2 on page 50.2finish ex.4 on page 51.postlisteninglisten to 9.1 again and fill in the blanks.i love sciencemy favourite subject is physicsi like to learn_about new ideas.im always curious_about new things.im working on a science project with my friends.its great.i like to work_with a partner or do group_work after class.my learning goal is to get into college.and im going to enter the country science competition next month.im sure ill do well.brainstormingtalk about your learning goal.what_is_your_learning_goal?how_can_you_achieve_it?.make sentences after the model.1my favourite subject is.我最喜欢的科目是仿写我最喜欢的科目是英语/ 语文/ 物理/ 化学/ 数学/ 历史/ 音乐。my favourite subject is english/chinese/physics/chemistry/mathematics/history/music2i like to.after class.课后我喜欢仿写课后我喜欢做小组工作/上网/去图书馆/学习新技能/为学校杂志写文章。i like to do group work/go online/go to the library/learn new skills/write for the school magazine after class.3my learning goal is to.我的学习目标是仿写我的学习目标是提高英语写作能力/进入大学/通过考试/赢得比赛/为明年打下良好的基础。 my learning goal is to improve english writing skills/get into university/pass an exam/win a competition/establish a good foundation for_the_next_year.talk about english learning using the following sayings or proverbs.1to read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.读书不加思考,如同吃东西不经消化。2there is no end to education.it is not that you read a book, pass an examination, and finish with education.the whole of life, from the moment you are born to the moment you die, is a process of learning.教育是无止境的。它并不是你读的一本书,通过一次考试就会终结的。你的一生,从你出生到离开人世,都是学习的过程。 3your mind will answer most questions if you learn to relax and wait for the answer.如果你学会放松并等待答案,你的大脑将会回答大部分问题。4he who will not learn when he is young will regret it when he is old.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。when_it_comes_to_english_learning,_i_think_there_are_several_ways_we_can_do_to_improve_our_english_and_make_it_easier_to_learn.some_english_learners_believe_that_extensive_reading_is_an_important_way_to_learn_english.i_really_agree_with_that.and_we_should_think_a_lot_while_reading.as_we_all_know,_to_read_without_reflecting_is_like_eating_without_digesting.语言知识积累谈论学习的常用口语1are you busy with your study this term?你这学期忙吗?2do you have a busy schedule this term?你这学期课程安排紧吗?3how many courses do you have this term?你这学期上几门课?4im afraid the course load is a little too heavy.恐怕课程负担太重了。 5i think youd better carry a little load in the first term.我认为你最好在第一学期课程负担轻一些。 6i have been quite overloaded in the past two years.过去两年里我的课程特别多。7how about your marks in computer science?你计算机考了多少分?8david failed the math exam.大卫的数学课考试没有通过。9id like to specialize in english.我想学英语。10whatre you going to study?你打算学什么?.文化知识习得美国教育体制美国学校分为公立、私立两类,公立学校系统规模庞大,是因为背后有美国政府资助,所以美国九成的学生大多在公立教育系统内就读,公立学校受到州政府和联邦政府的拨款,也因此受到各州州政府的监管,并遵守各州议会制定的有关教育的法律。私立学校基本上不受任何政府的监管,不过对学校政策有影响力的是家长和教师联合会pta(parent and teacher association),以及较具有专业性质的一般坊间教育机构。美国的618岁是属于中小学义务教育的部分。教育大概分为四个阶段,分别是学前教育、小学、中学及高等教育。在高中毕业前是属于通才教育,到高等教育(学院、大学和研究所)才分职业教育和一般教育。美国学制没有学力测验、大学联考,学生凭着在校成绩及sat/act分数,自行申请大学入学。.学习策略形成如何更高效地听说1调动学习英语的积极性兴趣是最好的老师。要想提高听说能力,就得采用各种教学手段调动学习的积极性。2补充文化背景知识阅读一些有关英美等国的历史、地理、政治、经济和风土人情等方面的书籍,掌握一些体现英语民族特定的思维和表达习惯的俚语、比喻、典故等。另外,还应该在课余时间通过阅读英语报刊、观看英语电影和收听英语广播等方式来不断了解英语国家的政治、经济和社会文化。3注重课外自学课堂时间有限,因此只注重课堂时间来锻炼听说能力收效甚微。应该利用课外时间多加练习,可以多读较好的文章,或者通过参加英语角等活动锻炼自己的听力及口语。1.approach n方法;途径;接近;接洽 v靠近;接近;接洽what is your learning approach to it?(教材p50)你的学习方法是什么?合作探究体会approach的用法和意义many birds fly south at the approach of winter.冬季来临之时,许多鸟飞向南方。we need to try other approaches to solving the problem.我们需要尝试其他解决这一问题的不同方法。as teachers day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近,今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。did mary approach you on/about lending her some money?玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗?自主发现at the approach of在快到的时候an approach _to doing sth (做某事)的方法be approaching 快到了approach sb on/about sth 就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉)名师指津表达“(做)某事的方法”有:the approach to ( doing ) sth/the way to do/of (doing ) sth/the means of (doing ) sth/the method of (doing ) sth。词块积累make approaches to sb设法接近某人make an approach to sth对某事/物进行探讨巩固内化单句语法填空/一句多译this is the easiest way to_improve ( improve ) your english.it is true that he is approaching (approach ) the end of life but he has been living a memorable life.随着暑假临近,学生们开始高兴起来。students are delighted at_the_approach_of the summer vacation.as the summer vacation is_approaching,_students are delighted.2.brush up (on)温习;复习but i still need to brush up on some language points.(教材p108)但是我还需要温习一些语言点。短语记牢记牢下列短语brush up against轻轻触到;遇到brush away 刷去brush off 刷掉;不理; 漠视ill have to brush up my english before i go abroad.出国前我要温习一下英语。she never loses heart when she brushes up against setbacks.她遭受挫折时从不灰心。i had to brush away the tears from my eyes.我的双眼涌满泪花,我只好赶紧擦掉。no chinese person can brush off that disgrace history.没有一个中国人能洗刷掉那段屈辱的历史。,巩固内化完成句子he said he had to brush_up_on_his_history before the examination.他说他得在考试前复习历史。he has brushed_up_against_trouble recently.最近他碰到了麻烦。i use one of my sons old toothbrushes and warm water to brush_away_the_dust on the coat.我用我儿子的一把旧牙刷和温水刷去大衣上的灰尘。mud brushes_off_easily when it is dry.泥巴干了容易刷掉。.listening()listen to dialogue 1 just once and choose the best answer.what is the girls learning goal?ato earn a lot of money.bto win the country science competition.cto get into college.答案c听力原文b:what is your learning goal?g:my learning goal is to get into college.and im going to enter the country science competition next month.()listen to dialogue 2 twice and choose the best answer.1where is the boy going to? ato the classroom.bto the dining hall.cto the library.2what is the boy preparing for?afor an english exam.bfor a chinese exam.cfor an english speaking competition.3what is the boys problem recently?ahe doesnt have a good memory.bhe cant sleep well.che cant remember some language points.答案1.c 2.a3.b听力原文g:hi, there.where are you off to?b:im going to the library.im revising for an english exam next week.g:youve been working so hard.there shouldnt be any problem!b:but i still need to brush up on some language points.g:come on, youll be fine.you often surprise us with your amazing memory.b:but ive been sleeping badly these past few day
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