人教版八年级下册英语unit 1 Section B

.,Unit1Whatsthematter?,SectionB,.,Problemshaveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadache,Giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctor,Pairwork:Makedialogues,A:Whatsthematterwithyou?/Whatswrong?B:IA:Youshould/Youshouldnt,.,1a.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.,_putabandageonit._runitunderwater._putsomemedicineonit.,1,2,3,.,_gotothehospital._getanX-ray._restforafewdays.,1,2,3,.,_cleanyourface._putyourheadback._putonacleanT-shirt.,1,2,3,.,1b.Listentotheschoolnurse.Check()theproblemsyouhear.,a,b,c,d,f,e,.,1c.Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.,a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback,.,1d.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationinlband1c.,A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:,.,2a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.,A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming,.,_falldown_haveproblemsbreathing_gethitbyaball_getsunburned_cutourselves_hurtourbackorarm,A,B,A,BorC?,B,C,A,B,C,B,B,.,2b.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudontknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.,FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.,.,HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.,.,Onthatday,Aronsarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.,.,Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofoneslife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Letsthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”，andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.,.,Doitbyyourself!,.,2c.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue(T),False(F)orDontKnow(?).,AronalmostlosthislifeTF?threetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.,TF?,TF?,TF?,TF?,.,2d.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.WhycouldntAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?,.,2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAronsstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.,_OnApril26，2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident._Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesntmindtakingrisks._Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday._Hewroteabookabouthisexperience._Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.,1,2,3,4,5,.,3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldntdo.,.,3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.,Whatsthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?No,Idontfeelwell/Ifeel./Ihavea./ShouldI?Youshould./Youshouldnt.felldown/gothitby./cutmyself/hurtmy.,Nurse:_Student:_,.,Languagepoints,Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.失去手臂之后,他写了一本名为生死两难的书。“BetweenaRockandaHardPlace是一本书的书名，可译作生死两难。其本身是英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”，意为“左右为难；进退两难”,.,E.g.:Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandyourwifefallintothewater?Formanypeople,itsbetweenarockandahardplace.,当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对很多人说这是一个两难的问题。,.,2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中”。Whatdoyoumean?beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前,.,2）adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均为定语从句。在前者中，从句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修饰名词situation;在后者中，从句thatcouldmeanlifeordeath修饰decision。,.,1.感冒_2.牙痛_3.背痛_4.发烧_5.躺下_6.看医生_,haveacold,haveatoothache,haveabackache,haveafever,seeadoctor,liedown,.翻译词组,.,7.紧张的,有压力的8.感觉疲惫9.保持健康10.此刻,现在11.另一方面12.使某人不舒服(患病)13.嗓子痛,stressedout,gettired,stayhealthy,atthemoment,ontheotherhand,haveasorethroat,makesbsick,.,1.Whatsthematter_you?A.forB.withC.to2.Yourbodytemperatureis39。C.You_.A.haveacoldB.haveaheadacheC.haveafever3.Ihaveatoothache.Ishould_.A.seethedentistB.drinkmorewaterC.liedownandrest,.单项选择,B,C,A,.,4.Ifyouarestressedoutandangryyoushouldeatmore_.A.yinfoodsB.hotyangfoodsC.HuangQiherbs5.Eatingtoo_isbadforyourhealth.A.manyB.lessC.much6.Billshould_becauseheisverythirsty.A.gotobedB.eatfoodC.drinkwa