吉林省延边市长白山第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期验收考试试题

吉林省延边市长白山第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期验收考试试题时间:120分钟 分值:150分 第1部分 听力（满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who is the man talking to?a. susan.b. lucy.c. melissa.2. what does the man want to do?a. gain some experience.b. make a lot of money.c. make more friends.3. where are the speakers?a. at home. b. in a car. c. on a bus.4. what does the man think of the holiday with his brother?a. boring.b. interesting.c. normal.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. their favorite animals.b. an attack of monkeys.c. the mans trip to a zoo.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what does the man order for himself?a. a chicken hamburger and a potato salad. b. beef hamburger and a potato salad.c. chicken hamburger and a hot dog.7. why does the man want some more food?a. hes very hungry.b .he saw a homeless man. c.he needs food for supper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. why wont the man go fishing this weekend?a. he doesnt like fishing.b. his friends are all busy.c. he s already had plans.9. when will the show end?a. at 10: 30 am. b. at 11: 00 am.c. at 11: 30 am.10. where will the show be held?a. in a park.b.in the school.c. in a square.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what does the woman want to do at carleton college today?a. learn something about it. b. visit some friends there. c. take an examination there.12. how will the speakers get to the college?a. by bus.b. by subway.c. by taxi.13. where is the man?a. at school. b. at home. c. in his office.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. what is the movie most probably about?a. a rocket.b. a singer.c. a kind of music.15. on which day will the speakers go to the cinema?a. may 22.b. may 26. c. may 27.16. whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?a. friends. b. sister and brother.c. mother and son.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what does the speaker think computer games help players do?a. love studies more.b. have better memory. c. love language learning.18. how did james make some friends?a. he taught others to play games.b. he played games with others outdoors.c. he played computer games with others.19. why did the speaker stop playing computer games?a. he was worried about his health.b. he had no time for that.c. he lost interest in them.20. what is the speaker doing?a. showing the advantages and disadvantages of computer games.b. listing reasons why teenagers play computer games.c. describing the harm of playing computer games.第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a b c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。aa new museum of ice creamthe hottest museum in new york has got pop art, its own subway and a line out the door and around the block. it might not really be a museum at all. the museum of ice cream has built its first location in 2016 in manhattan. at that time, so many people headed there that its tickets sold out within five days. and then, it was followed by los angeles, san francisco, and miami. now, it founds a permanent (永久的) home in new york citys soho neighborhood.the newest museum of ice cream is a dream place for people. it provides many kinds of delicious ice creams. but only this cant explain its success. with the theme of ice cream, things in it are pink. theres a subway that transports visitors to the dream world of dessert, a top-floor slide which is a childs dream on the playground, a swimming pool and other items they will enjoy.the permission to photosunlike other museums where the phones are not allowed, everything in the museum of ice cream makes taking photos so popular. people who visit it will tend to take many photos. the rose mansion and color factory that also introduce such experiences owe their success to the museum of ice cream.the big-ticket item in the museum there is a sprinkle pool (糖果池) filled with candies. creative founder maryellis bunn dreamed of swimming in the sea of chocolate when she was a child. “its all about fun, and feeling like a kid again,” she said. so she designed it where she and 30,000 other new yorkers could do that.costtickets start at $39 and kids under 2 are free,plus more for private sprinkle pool parties and activities with up to 40 friends.21. what can we know about the museum of ice cream?a. it opened in san francisco in 2016.b. it became popular at the first beginning.c. it can be found in most american cities.d. it is the most interesting museum in new york.22.what is special about the museum of ice cream according to paragraph 4?a. it leads a photo-friendly trend.b. it provides colorful food for free.c. it helps people know more about ice creams.d. it offers special items and service for small kids.23.maryellis bunn designed a sprinkle pool to_. .a. attract foreign visitorsb. bring back childhood func. enable kids to play togetherd. provide more different kinds of candiesban all-school reunion was to be held in barditch high school. over 450 people came to the event. there were tours of the old school building and a picnic at confederate park. several former teachers were on hand to tell stories about the old days. ms. mabel yates, the english teacher for over fifty years, was wheeled to the park. then ms. yates started to speak: “i cant tell you how pleased i am to be here. i havent seen many of you since your graduation, but i have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. i have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. although i havent appeared in person, i have attended your college graduations,weddings and even the births of your children, in my imagination.”ms yates paused and started crying a bit. then she continued: “it was my belief that if i pushed you as hard as i could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. regardless of our motives, i can see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.”“there is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. you have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and i want you to know i love you all from the bottom of my heart.” there was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. the clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar (呼喊). lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame at all because of the words from a long forgotten english teacher from their hometown.24. what activity was organized for the school reunion?a. a picnic on the school playground.b. sightseeing in the park.c. graduates reports in the old building.d. telling stories about past events.25. what can you infer about ms. mabel yates in the first paragraph?a.she is good at speech.b. she cant walk by herself. c.she is optimistic.d.she is too old to speak.26. we can learn from ms. yates speech that she _.a. gave her students advice on their careersb. kept track of her students progressc. attended her students college graduationsd. went to her students wedding ceremonies27. which of the following can best describe ms. yates?a. determined and generous. b. reliable and devoted. c. strict but caring. d. proud but patient.cit was not easy to buy a delicious pineapple（菠萝）more than 10 years ago. the fruits that made it to the uk were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. then in 1966, the del monte gold pineapple produced in hawaii first hit our shelves.the new type of pineapple looked more yellow-gold than green. it was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. but the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. in no time, the del monte gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the worlds best-selling pineapple variety.in nutrition (营养) it was all good news too. this nice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin c than the old green variety. nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. people were eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. the new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the del monte gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, del monte tried to keep market to itself. but other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. del monte turned to law for help, but failed. those companies argued successfully that del montes attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.28. we learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is _.a. good-looking outside and soft insideb. green outside and sweet insidec. a little soft outside and sweet insided. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside29. why was the new type of pineapple selling well?a. less sweet and good for health.b. rich in nutrition and tasted nice.c. it was developed by del monte.d. it was used as medicine.30. the underlined word “fixture” in paragraph 3 probably refers to something _.a. that is always present b. that people dont like eatingc. that is difficult to get d. that people use as a gift31. we learn from the last paragraph that del monte _.a. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfb. slowed other companies to develop pineapplesc. planned to help the other companiesd. tried hard to control the pineapple marketdfor years i wanted a flower garden, but with five children i was too busy to have one. money was limited（有限的）, and so was time. often one of the children would want something that cost too much, and i would say, “do you see a money tree outside? money doesnt grow on trees, you know.”finally, when all five had gotten through high school and college, and had started having their own families, i started thinking again about having a garden. however, i knew gardens cost money.then, one spring morning on mothers day, as i was working in my kitchen, i heard cars drive by and looked out of the window to see a new tree planted in my yard. i couldnt believe my eyes: it was a money tree! dollar bills were stuck all over that tree, and there was a note which read: “i owe you eight hours of digging time. love, marvin.”marvin, my first son, kept his promise. he dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen-foot bed(花坛，花圃) for me. my other children bought me tools, a sunflower stepping stone(踏脚石) and gardening books. we built a garden together.that was three years ago. my garden is now very pretty, and just what id always wanted. when i go out to weed or tend my flowers, i dont seem to miss my children as much as i once did. it feels as if they were right there with me. when i think about what my children have done for me, i get tears in my eyes every time.im still not sure whether money grows on trees. but i know love does!32. why had the author(作者) never had a flower garden before? a. because she didnt have enough time and money.b. because she had five children to take care of.c. because her children wanted expensive things.d. because her children were going to high school and college.33. who helped the author build the garden at last?a. her neighbor. b. her first son. c. her five children. d. her husband.34. why doesnt she miss her children as much as she once did?a. because she has a big money tree.b. because she has a very pretty garden.c. because she is busy weeding or tending her flowers.d. because she feels the love of her children in the garden.35. the purpose of this passage is to tell us_.a. how to grow you own money treeb. the story of pretty gardenc. a story of the love between a mother and her children d. the story of a money tree第二节 （共五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。four habits to help you succeed we all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. for those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 36 know your values.finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 37 pick a handful of things and write them down. remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. pick a goal and focus on it.choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. focus is key here. 38 if you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.set a time for success.set a date for success. know when you hope to realize your goal. 39 by setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. 40 failure cant be avoided when you take risks. by its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. many people tend to give up far too early. dont fall into this trap! remember your mindset earlier. know it will happen. a failure is only you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesnt. use failure. treat it as a good thing, and go on.a. the more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.b. make the right decision.c. i have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.d. dont give up because of failure.e. keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.f. sit and think about what you value most.g. push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a b c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。41. a. lovelyb. strangec. manyd. much42. a. harmsb. breaks c. injuryd. destroys43. a. stemsb. branchesc. leavesd. flowers44. a. whatb. howc. whyd. when45. a. stillb. everc. evend. quite46. a. whichb. thatc. what d. how47. a. yearsb. meetingsc. partiesd. holidays48. a. tob. ofc. about d. for49. a. waters b. smells c. gasesd. whistles50. a. effects on b. efforts forc. reasons for d. causes of51. a. poorb. weakc. strongd. illman has 41 ways of showing his love to nature. he says he loves it, although he often 42 its beauty. while walking through the woods, how many times have we picked flowers, planted roots and all? then later, as the 43 wither(枯萎), we throw them away. thats one of the reasons 44 many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare. or have you_wondered where all the thousands of new year trees come from and 46 happens to them once the 47 are over?man destroys nature by polluting the air. thats probably the greatest danger_our lives. the smoke from factories and_from cars and trucks do not harm only the surrounding vegetation(植被), it 50 our health, too.man pollutes rivers, seas and oceans. just think of the 51 fish that die by the thousands because of polluted waters.45464849856biologists have 52 that all kinds of wild life are 53 in the areas where they live. even the wolf, which we 54 dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. here is an interesting example. there is a large 55 in one of the great lakes between canada and the us. early in this century many wild deer invaded(涌入) the island. nobody knows how they_there.the deer multiplied(繁殖) until there were as many as 40,000 on the island. they destroyed 57 of the vegetation on it. finally as they couldnt find enough 58 they began to starve and die. then came the wolf: 59 knows how wolves got to the island, but they 60 . the wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catchthe sick, the weak and the old. so only the strong and the healthy animals were left. the island become green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.52. a. studiedb. developedc. inventedd. discovered53. a. valuableb. needc. necessaryd. helped54. a. considerb. think itc. regardd. sound55. a. fieldb. landc. mountaind. island56. a. leftb. gotc. reached tod. arrived in57. a. a wholeb. mostc. mored. more much58. a. plantsb. ricec. vegetationd. food59. a. nobodyb. anybodyc. somebodyd. everybody60. a. gotb. wentc. arrived. did第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。although english is not as old as chinese, 61 is spoken by many people around the world every day. english speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from. sometimes, 62 , no one may really know where a word comes from. did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 63 (especial)when they are not made of ham? about a hundred years ago, some men went to america 64 europe. they came from a big city in germany called hamburg. they did not speak good english, but they ate good food. some americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. never had they seen such 65 strange way. they couldnt help 66 （ask）the germans what it was. the germans did not understand the question and answered, “we came from hamburg.” one of these americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. he made up 67 mind to do something new. he cooked some round pieces of the beef like 68 the men from hamb