江西省南昌市安义中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

20192020学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷分值150分 时间120分钟第i卷（选择题 满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. why did the woman call her dad?a. she made a traffic accident.b. she lost her way.c. her car broke down.2. when do the speakers decide to meet at last?a this afternoon. b. friday morning. c. friday afternoon.3. whats the directors telephone number?a. 310-218-1452. b. 310-280-1452 c. 310-280-1552.4. whats the weather like today?a. its a terrible day. b. its just so-so. c. its a sunny day. 5. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. a teacher and a student. b. a doctor and his patient. c. a teacher and his daughter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what is the mans room number?a. room 586. b. room 496. c. room 487.7. who will take the mans bag at the fourth floor?a. the man. b. a bellboy. c. the woman. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. what does the girl want her father to buy?a. a ruler. b. high-tech things. c. pencils and erasers9. which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?a. a calculator. b. a computer. c. a mp3.10. which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants?a. she volunteers to use some of her own money.b. she asks her father to buy a cheap one online.c. she tells her father she is the best in school.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what is the mans problem?a. he cant talk with foreigners.b. he cant understand english grammar.c. he doesnt understand the foreigners.12. how does the man study english?a. watching tv programs.b. using tapes and attending training classes.c. both a and b.13. what can we conclude from the conversation?a. jack is worried about his spoken english.b. jack speaks english a lot.c. jack is happy to learning driving. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. what kind of car does the woman plan to rent?a. compact. b. mid-size. c.full-size.15. how much will the woman pay if she insurance?a. 86 dollars. b. 78 dollars. c. 70 dollars.16. how long will the woman use the car?a. for three days. b. for two days. c. for one day.17. what does the man ask the woman to show?a. her drivers license and id card.b. her drivers license and credit card.c. her graduation certificate and credit card.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. where did the speaker work three years ago?a. in a finance company. b. in a restaurant. c. in a market.19. why did the speaker leave his job?a. he was not paid well.b. he wasnt interested in it at all.c. he was too busy to stay with wife and do the cooking.20. what does the speaker do every day nowadays?a. he goes to the market. b. he does all the cooking. c. he goes fishing.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aairport expresswith the airport express, you are never far from town. there is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and hong kong station in the heart of the shopping and downtown district in about 24 minutes. or travel to the asia world-expo in just 1 minute from the airport.airport express service hoursmon-fri: 5:50am to 1:15amsat-sun: 5:00am to 2:00amtickets there are three types of ticket for travelling to and from the airport: single journey, round trip and same day return. single journey ticket and same day return ticket are valid(有效的) on day of issue(发放). round trip ticket is valid for 30 days from day of issue. you can also use the octopus card for the airport express. (the octopus card is an electronic store-value ticket and it can be used on most public transport. the fare will be deducted(扣除) from the stored value each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. the card is valid for three years after value has been added.) travel tipschildren under 3 travel for free.passengers travelling on the airport express are now able to write email and do online searches with wi-fi service.for more information about airport express, please visit or call 852-01818.21. what is good about a octopus card?a. it saves money for its users. b. it avoids its users carrying coins.c. its validity is unlimited. d. it is sold in every store.22. what can you know about airport express?a. hong kong station is just 1 minute distance from the airport.b. single journey ticket is acceptable for 30 days.c. children are free of charge for tickets.d. passengers can surf the internet on the airport express.23. what is the main purpose of the passage?a. to provide suggestions about the airport express. b. to inform readers of the airport express service. c.to advertise the octopus card.d. to introduce the airport express schedule.bone of the most important things in the world is friendship. in order to have friends, you have to be a friend. but how can you be a good friend at school?listenlisten when they are talking. dont say anything unless they ask you a question. sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.help themif your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. you should try to consider them first, but you neednt do everything they want you to do. try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need._try to make plans with your friends. go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. by planning things together, you can both have a good time. and youll remember these things when youre all old!24while your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should_ajust listen unless askedbgive him or her some advice ccalm him or her down dshare your feelings as well25when we provide help for our friends, we should _atry to do everything for them bconsider them before ourselvescchange their bad habits first dignore their faults26which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?aplay with your friends. benjoy yourself.cunderstand your friends. dmake plans. 27the passage is mainly about _ahow to find a good friend bhow to help friends in troublechow to be a good friend dhow to make more friendscelizabeth blackwell was born in england in 1821, and moved to new york city when she was ten years old. one day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. that was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. after writing many letters asking for admission(录取)to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in philadelphia. she was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.in 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in paris. she wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.upon returning to the united states, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. by 1857 elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.28why couldnt elizabeth blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?ashe couldnt get admitted to medical school.bshe decided to further her education in paris.ca serious eye problem stopped her.dit was difficult for her to start a practice in the united states.29what main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed elizabeths chances for becoming a doctor?ashe wrote too many letters. bshe was a woman. cshe couldnt graduate from medical school. dshe couldnt set up her hospital.30how many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?aten years. b eight years. cnineteen years. dthirtysix years. 31according to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of elizabeth blackwell except that she _. abecame the first woman physician bwas the first woman doctorcand several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrendset up the first medical school for womenddid you know that the colour of uniforms can influence the performance of an athlete? it may sound strange, but a study suggests this might be true.two british scientists studied the results of four sports in the 2004 athens olympic games where the athletes had been given either a red or a blue uniform. they discovered that when there was a big difference in the score, colour had no influence on the result. but if it was a close match, the athlete in a red uniform was more likely to win. then they looked at the uniforms of the soccer teams at the euro 2004 tournament. again, teams wearing red won more games.the two scientists got their idea from earlier studies of wild animals. it had been discovered that when a male shows red on its body, it sends a signal of its power and strength. for example, in many kinds of monkeys, the more the male shows off its red scars, the more females it can attract.based on this fact, the british scientists thought that the idea might work for humans, too. according to them, when an athlete sees a competitor in a red uniform, he gets a feeling that his competitor could be stronger than him. and that kind of feeling may have a bad influence on the players performance in the actual game.although the idea is interesting, most people dont accept that colour signals in the animals world can really be useful to humans in sports. they think that it is unreasonable to develop an idea based on such a small number of examples. much more research has to be done to prove the influence of uniform colours on the performance of athletes.32. what did the scientists find out about the 2004 athens olympic games?a.athletes played equally well in four sports.b.game results had a big influence on the athletes.c.there was a big difference in red and blue teams scores.d.athletes dressed in red scored more in a close match.33. what may the red scars of a male animal suggest?a.it is quite strong. b.it is a failure.c.it has power over other males. d.it has attracted a lot of females.34. the underlined part “that kind of feeling” in the text refers to a feeling of .a.pride b.weakness c.danger d.shame35. what is most peoples opinion on the scientists idea?a.interested. b.satisfied. c.doubtful. d.thankful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两选为多余选项。a class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a childs development. 36 this year, she is moving to class three and i cant wait to see how things are going on.last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. it was so bad that she did not look forward to school. it was a year full of trouble and that worries me.this year, miss purity is gentle and humorous. its hard not to like her.37she becomes an early bird. last year, mornings were like a fight because i had to force tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. i had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. but now, our mornings are like a party. she wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with miss purity.shes happy. she enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.shes responsible. 38 but now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. she makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.her diary is full of praises. the diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. one time, she poured water in a childs lunch box, another time she threw another kids textbook in the toilet. 39 shes always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teachers chair and desk.40 .finishing her classwork was such a big problem. she had to do it at home. but now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.a.here are the changes in my daughter.b.now she begins to share her snacks with those who dont have anything.c.every year when my daughter moves to a new class, i have a usual big worryher new class teacher.d.her diary was good.e.she has a good class teacher.f.she used to be careless and forgetful.g.she does well in school.第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. while 41 i will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. however, i 42 get up early almost every morning.my class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so we will have 43 time to prepare for the classes. if you are 44 , then you will lose one point. and when you lose 10 45, your parents visit to school will be a must. though i think its 46 to arrive so early, i still dont want to lose any points.one morning, my alarm clock 47 to work. i 48 with a start(突然一惊) and found that it was already 7:00. i had lost two points that week, that is to say, i would lose three points in a 49. my teacher said that he 50 me to be late that morning. and my friends joked that my 51 was coming soon. i finally 52to do something to change this. i bought a new alarm clock. it sings songs on time every morning 53 i turn it off.the new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. the first time i 54 it, i was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. proud of 55, i took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly 56. i read some english books, 57 that morning is really fit for reading english. i hadnt realized 58 that morning is so wonderful.“life is 59 a box of chocolates. you never know what youre going to get,” just as forrest gump said. sometimes if you make a 60 , you may find that things will end up with the better.41. a.tired b.awake c.silent d.asleep42. a.have to b.may c.used to d.shall 43. a.enough b.little c.a few d.no44. a.lazy b.sleepy c.late d.noisy45. a.times b.points c.days d.classes46. a.unnecessary b.impossible c.interesting d.surprising 47. a.failed b.lied c.sounded d.disagreed48. a.fell asleep b.looked around c.lay down d.woke up 49. a.class b.day c.week d.school50. a.believed b.expected c.advised d.allowed51. a.day b.mistake c.duty d.exam52. a.decided b.hoped c.offered d.preferred53. a.if b. unless c.even if d.only if54. a.had b.used c.watched d.bought55. a.itself b.them c.myself d.us56. a.cool b.warm c.comfortable d.fresh57. a. guessing b.thinking c. finding d.wondering58. a.already b.yet c.ago d.before59. a.as b.from c.like d.with60. a.rule b.living c.change d.way第ii卷（非选择题 满分50分）注意事项： 第ii卷，须用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案无效。第三部分 英语知识应用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。thanks to the development of science and technology, millions of smart devices(装置) 61 (use) at homes around the world so far. among them, there is one that i want to call “ a bright 62 (technology) invention”. i remembered many times i came home 63 (late) than planned. it was 64 dark outside that i had to feel my way in the dark to get the key in the door. now, 65 the help of philips hue led lights and philips hue bridge smart home device, you can turn on or off all the 66 (light) in and around your house from a long distance. wouldnt it be easier to turn on lights only by touching your phone 67 youre still in your car? these lights are also dimmable(可调光的), 68 makes it possible for you to have softer lighting at night. besides, they can wake you up gently by turning on 69 (slow) in the morning. you can also connect your philips hue light bulbs to the voice-recognizing device on your phone. in this way, youll be able to simply say “hey. turn on the lights” 70 (turn) your lights on.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同