新概念一册第53-54课课件.ppt

Lesson53Aninterestingclimate.,Lesson53Aninterestingclimate,Newwordsandnewexpressions:,mildmaildadj.温暖的（形容天气）；,Heisamildman.Theclimateismild.,温和的（形容人的性格）wildadj.野性的，野生的childn.孩子,Newwordsandexpressions,warmadj.暖和的，温暖的mild：（人）性格温和的（与生俱来）gentle：温和的，文雅的（后天）gentlemann.绅士,alwayslwezadv.总是（频率副词）,HealwayswatchesTVatnight.,northn.北方intheNorth=inthenorthofEngland表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：anorthwind、asouthwindow等。,intheeast在东方,east,south,north,west,westwestn.西方,eastistn.东方,northn:n.北方,southsaun.南方,inthenorth：在北方,inthewest在西方,inthesouth在南方,gowest去死,North,South,West,East,In,allinwet全身湿透了dampadj.潮湿的（表面不干燥）moistadj.给人湿的感觉Itsverywet.,wetwetadj.潮湿的,Herdressiswet.,Therearefourseasonsinayear.springsummerautumnwinter,seasonsi:znn.季节,good好better（比较级）best（最高级）Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikespringandsummerbest.,bestbestadv.最Helikeswinterbest.,rainy,wet潮湿的,wet-dry,riseraizv.升起,early:liadv.早,Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.,setsetv.（太阳）落下去,sunrise太阳升起,sunset太阳落下,lateletadv.晚、迟,nightnaitn.夜晚Weoftensleepatnight.,interestingntrstadj.有趣的，有意思的,Thisbookissointeresting.,favorite：特别喜欢的人（或物）Thisisourfavoritesubject.Thisisourfavoritesubjectofconversation.Climateisourfavoritesubjectofconversation.,say：（说话的内容）speak：（讲话的动作）talk：（谈话，聊天）chat：（聊天）dialog：（对话有固定的话题）,subjectsbdktn.话题；语法主语；科目,MyfavouritesubjectisChinese.,conversationknvsenn.谈话Helistenedtotheirconversation.,ListenandAnswer:,1.WhatisthefavouritesubjectofconversationinEngland?,2.WhatstheclimatelikeinEngland?,Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikebest.Why?,SpringSummerAutumnWinter,in,WhatstheweatherlikeintheNorth?WhatstheweatherlikeintheEast?WhatstheweatherlikeintheWest?WhatstheweatherlikeintheSouth?,ItscoldintheNorth.,ItswindyintheEast.,ItswetintheWest.,ItswarmintheSouth.,英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国England英格兰Scotland苏格兰NorthernIreland北爱尔兰Wales威尔士Ireland爱尔兰,north,west,south,east,EnglandtheGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandScotlandEnglandWelshNorthernIreland,英国气候特点,英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。英国全国一月份的平均气温约为4至7度，七月份13至17度。年降雨量西北部山区超过1000毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温17度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约600毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，在英国甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。受高纬度的影响，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。,HANS:Wheredoyoucomefrom?JIM:IcomefromEngland.HANS:Whatstheclimatelikeinyourcountry?JIM:Itsmild,butitsnotalwayspleasant.,Lesson53Aninterestingclimate.,询问对方是哪国人：(1)A:Wheredoyoucomefrom?B:IcomefromChina.（国家）,(2)A:Whereareyoufrom?B:ImfromChina.（国家）,(3)A:Whatnationalityareyou?B:ImChinese.（国家的人）,Whats.like?：用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。,country：(1)国家(前面不加定冠词the);(2)乡村(前面加定冠词the)。,mild：adj.(1)温暖的(形容天气);(2)温和的(形容人的性格)。,always：adv.总是(表示频率的副词)。,JIM:TheweathersoftencoldintheNorthandwindyintheEast.ItsoftenwetintheWestandsometimeswarmintheSouth.,northn.北方intheNorth=inthenorthofEngland表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：anorthwind、asouthwindow等。inthenorth：在北方inthesouth：在南方intheeast：在东方inthewest:在西方,表示频率的副词：(1)often:经常、常常；(2)sometimes:有时；(3)always:总是。,oftencold,North,East,oftenwindy,South,sometimeswarm,West,oftenwet,HANS:Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest？JIM:Ilikespringandsummer.Thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.,best:最.e.g.Helikesplayingcomputergamesbest.,Thedaysarelong.,Thenightsareshort.,Thesunrisesearly.,Thesunsetslate.,Idontlikeautumnandwinter.Thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Thesunriseslateandsetsearly.,.喜欢.，但不喜欢.e.g.(1)Helikesplayingcomputergames，buthedoesntlikelearningEnglish.(2)Theylikeplayingbasketball,buttheydontlikeplayingfootball.,Thedaysareshort.,Thenightsarelong.,Thesunriseslate.,Thesunsetsearly.,Ourclimateisnotverygood,butitscertainlyinteresting.Itsourfavouritesubjectofconversation.,concersation:谈话。,of:.的Heisastduentofmyfather.,subject:话题、科目。,favourite:最喜欢的。Whatsyourfavouritefood?Myfavouritefoodishotdogs.,interesting:有趣的。Thatisaninterestingfilm.,certainly:当然地。,Thingsarealwaystrue1.客观事实,Thingsaretruenow2.符合现在事实情况,Thingswedoregularly3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情,IamLily.Weareboys.Themoongoesroundtheearth.,Youare13.Heisastudent.YoustudyatMengheSecondarySchool.,Iwashthedisheseveryday.Yousometimestakeabushome.Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.Sheoftenhelpsothers.Healwaysgetsupearly.Nickvisitsmuseumsatweekends.Sheisoftenlateforschool.,一般现在时的三种用法,一般现在时,IamLily.Weareboys.Heisastudent.,一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用am,is,are.,Igetupat6:00everyday.Wegotoschooleverymoring.Helikesapples.,一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。,主语是第一，第二人称及所有复数的时候。,主语是第三人称单数的时候。,Dialogue:,Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whatstheclimatelikeinyourcountry?WhatstheweatherlikeintheNorth/East/West/South?Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest?,IcomefromItsmild/pleasant.ItsoftenintheNorth/West.Ilike(best).,Thedaysareandthenightsare(short/long).Thesunrisesandsets(early/late),二、句型及语法,1Wheredoyoucomefrom?IcomefromEngland.Whereareyoufrom?ImfromEngland.Whatnationalityareyou?ImEnglish.,2WhatstheclimatelikeinEngland?(inyourcountry)ItsWhatstheweatherlike?Itscoldandwindy.,3.Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest?Why?Ilikespringbest.Because.Whatsyourfavouriteseason?Myfavouriteseasonisspring.Because.,三、朗读课文判断正误,()ItswindyinEngland.()ItsalwayswarmintheNorth.()Jimlikesspringandsummer.()Jimdoesntlikeautumnandwinter,becausethesunriseslateandsetsearly.()ClimateisEnglishfavoritesubjectofconversation.,四、复述课文,1.总的说明英国的气候2.分别说明各个地区气候3.Jim喜欢和不喜欢的季节及原因4.总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢谈论的话题,Lesson54Whatnationalityarethey?Wheredothey