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Welcome!,ThePassiveVoice,被动语态,ArecorderisusedinourEnglishclasseveryday.,recorder,use,class,use,for,photo,football,play,world,Footballisplayedallovertheworld.,Camerasareusedfortakingphotos.,bank,robyesterday,satellite,sendup,lastyear,Aman-madesatellitewassentupintospacelastyear.,Thebankwasrobbedyesterday.,sendto,hospital,rightnow,atalk,give,soon,Theymustbesenttothehospitalrightnow.,Atalkwillbegivensoon.,Footballisplayedallovertheworld.,Acameraisusedfortakingphotos.,Abankwasrobbedyesterday.,Aman-madesatellitewassentupintospacelastyear.,Thetreemustbeplantedontheground.,Read,Conclusion:,一般现在时amisare+v.p.p.,一般过去时waswere+v.p.p.,情态动词aux.v.(mustcancouldmay)+be+v.p.p.,被动语态的构成:助动词be+vt.p.p.,被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。,1.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.,English,2.Heboughtmeanewbikeyesterday.,I,Anewbike,3.Thebossmadehimdotheheavywork.,He,isspoken,bymanypeople.,wasbought,anewbikeyesterday.,wasbought,yesterday.,wasmade,theheavywork.,forme,todo,一.选择填空1.Insomecountries,tea_withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.serves2.Greatchanges_inmyhometownsince1980.A.havebeentakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplace3.Doyouliketheskirt?It_soft.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.isfelt4.Areyoustillhere?Youwerehereanhourago.Who_for?A.areyouwaitingB.didyouwaitC.wereyouwaiting5._toknowProfessorZhang.A.HesaidB.IsaidC.Heissaid,B,C,A,C,B,6.Iwanttositatthetablenearthewindow.Sorry,_already.A.ittookB.ittakesC.ithasbeentaken7.Theletter_threedaysagoandit_yesterday.A.hadpost,hadarrivedB.wasposted,arrivedC.hadbeenposted,wasarrived8.Hetoldmethatthefinalexamination_nextThursday.A.isgivenB.willbegivenC.wouldbegiven9.Water_intoice.A.willchangedB.mustbechangedC.canbechanged10.Plays_twiceamonthinthattheatre.A.putonB.areputonC.wasputon,C,B,C,C,B,11.Thebirds_flyawaylastSaturday.A.lettoB.wasletC.wereletto13.Astrangesound_yesterdayevening.A.washeardB.hearsC.heard14.Abeautifulbike_himbyhisclassmates.A.willsenttoB.wassenttoC.willbesentfor15.MissChen_just_tospeakatthemeeting.A.hasbeenaskedB.hasbeenaskedC.havebeenasked16.Thenewplay_intheatrenow.Whydontyougoinandseeit?A.isbeingshownB.isshowingC.isshown17.Canyoutell_?A.whenwasithappenedB.whenithappenedC.whenitwashappened,C,A,B,A,A,B,二.用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空1.When_thefirstman-madesatellite_(send)upintospace?2.Lastyearvegetables_(grow)inthegardenbyTomandhe_(sell)themhimself.3.She_(help)himwithhishomeworktomorrowevening.4.Howmanymagazines_(canborrow)inyourlibraryeveryweek?5.John_(hear)togoupstairstwohoursago.6.Who_(save)herfather?He_(save)bythatpoliceman.7.Mooncakes_(make)byhismothereveryyear._yourmother_(make)mooncakesforyoueveryyear?8.Sometoys_(buy)asapresentsforthesechildrenlastMonday.9._paper_(make)ofwood?,was,sent,weregrown,sold,willhelp,canbeborrowed,washeard,saved,wassaved,aremade,Does,make,werebought,Is,made,三.用所给单词完成句子1.(theoffice/clean/yesterday)Theofficewascleanedyesterday.2.(thehouse/paint/lastmonth)Thehouse_3.(threepeople/injure/intheaccident)_4.(mybicycle/steal/afewdaysago)_5.(when/thisbridge/build?)_6.(you/invite/tothepartylastweek?)_7.(how/thesewindows/break?)_8.(I/not/wakeup/bythenoise),Thehousewaspaintedlastmonth.,Threepeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.,Mybicyclewasstolenafewdaysago.,Whenwasthebridgebuilt?,Wereyouinvitedtothepartylastweek?,Howwerethesewindowsbroken?,Iwasntwokenupbythenoise.,Writing:,你们学校附近有一个大图书馆,馆内有各种各样的书,请你将这个图书馆的要求向你的同学作一介绍,以便他们去那儿看书时能遵守规则。,不要把包带进图书馆。,2.看书时保持安静。,一次可借四本书,不能将书转借给别人,,4.图书馆每天早晨8:00开门,必须在下午6:00前,要按时还书。,离开图书馆。,要求:用英文写一篇6080词左右的短文。,用动词的适当形式填空:,A:WhentheDinosaurWorld(build)?B:It(build)in1988.Youwillseemanykindsofdinosaursinit.Shallwegotoseethedinosaurs?A:Yes,Idloveto.Butwhereistheentrance?B:Here,thissidedooris(use)asanentrance.Theressomethingwrongwiththefrontdoor.Its(lock).A:Wow,thesemustbedinosaureggs
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