WordsToNote,-ActiveReading-2,-Unit-5(1)

.,Wordstonote,investmentcontractnominatethreatendeliveryprevailextendedloyaltyenable,1.onbehalfof2.dwellon/upon3.standononesownfeet,.,investmentn.,invest(v.)+ment(suffix)=investment,1.Howmuchmoneyhaveyouinvestedintheenterprise?,2.Howmuchmoneyhaveyouinvestedwithafirm?,3.JapaneseinvestmentinAmericanrealestatetotaled13.06billionUSdollars.,investsth.insth.投资，投资于,investsth.withsb.投资，投资于,investmentinsth.投资，投资额,Findhowtouseinvestandinvestmentthroughthefollowingexamples,Back,.,contractn.,Inthewar,thecountrytriedtocontractanalliancewithaneighboringstate.,2.Itisveryeasyforhertocontractacoldinwinter.,4.Youshouldntsignacontractuntilyouhavestudieditsprovisionscarefully.,3.Metalscontractastheygetcooler.,5.Ourcompanyhascontractedwithafirmforthesupplyoffuel.,contractv.正式缔结或确定,contractv.感染疾病,contractv.缩小，缩短,contractn.合同，契约,contractv.与人签订合同或契约,Decidethemeaningandpartofspeechofcontractinthefollowingsentences.,More,.,contractvs.contact,1.Hehasagreedsalarytermsandisreadytosignanewofemployment.,2.Agoodpublicspeakershouldkeepfrequenteyewiththeaudience.,3.Wewillyouifwedecidetohireyou.,4.Thebusinessofthecompanyhasalotsinceoutbreakofthefinancialcrisis.,contract,contracted,contact,contact,Choosetheappropriatewordstofillintheblanks.,Back,.,nominatev.,1)nominatesb.(for/assth.)提名某人为（某职位或职务等的候选人）2)nominatesb.（to/assth.)任命，指定，指派3)nominatesth.assth.确定（某事、会议等的日期或地点）nominat(e)+(t)ion=nominationn.提名，任命nomineen.被提名的候选人，被任命的人,More,.,nominatev.,Trans,A:你知道今年谁被提名参选诺贝尔和平奖了么？B:不知道。据说候选人的名字和其他候选信息五十年后才能公开。A:真的么？但是其中一名候选人已经获得了2009年诺贝尔和平奖。你知道这位候选人是谁么？B:当然知道了。就是美国总统巴拉克奥巴马。,WorkwithyourpartnertotranslatethefollowingdialogintoEnglishwithnominate,nominationandnominee.,More,.,nominatev.,A:DoyouknowwhohasbeennominatedfortheNobelPeacePrizethisyear?B:Idontknow.Itissaidthatthenamesofthenomineesandotherinformationaboutthenominationscannotberevealeduntil50yearslater.A:Really?Butonenomineehasbeenawardedthe2009NobelPeacePrize.Doyouknowthatnominee?B:Certainly.ItistheUSPresidentBarackObamawhohasbeenawardedthe2009NobelPeacePrize.,Back,.,threatenv.,threatn.+en(suffix)=threatenv.,Matchtheexpressionswiththemeaningsbyputtingthelettersinthebrackets.,More,.,make/utterthreatagainstsb.()2.carryoutathreattodosth.()3.threattosb./sth.()4.underathreateningsky()5.anemptythreat()6.threatensb.withsth.()7.aspeciesthreatenedby/withextinction(),A.在阴沉的天空下B.用什么恐吓或威胁某人C.对（某人）威胁、恐和D.可能造成危险或损害的人或事物E.有灭绝之虞的物种F.虚张声势的威胁G.威胁要做什么,C,F,D,G,B,A,E,Back,.,deliveryn.,deliverv.deliveryn.,1.Wedeliveryourordertoyourdoor.,我们送货上门。deliversth.tosb./sth.,2.Shewasdeliveredofahealthyboy.,她生了一个健康的男孩。bedeliveredofsb.,3.Hedeliveredaspeechaboutglobalclimatechangetotheaudience.,他给观众做了一场有关全球气候变化的讲话。deliveraspeech/talk,Trans,Trans,Trans,TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChineseandfindouthowtousedeliverfromtheEnglishsentences,Back,.,prevailv.,1)prevail(among/insth./sb.)普遍存在，普遍发生，盛行，流行2)prevail(against/oversb./sth.)战胜（某人/某事物）3)prevailonsb.todosth.劝说某人做某事prevailing:adj.普遍的，盛行的，流行的（指风）某一区域里最常刮的prevalent:adj.(among/insth./sb.)普遍存在的；普遍发生的，盛行的,More,.,prevailv.,SampleOnlinechattinghasbeenprevalentamongyoungpeople.Thisprevailingwayofcommunicationisconsideredtobemoreconvenientthanthetraditionalwayofwritingletters.Thatiswhytheformerprevailsoverthelatter.,Workinpairstowriteashortparagraphcontainingprevail,prevailingandprevalent.,Back,.,Activereading1:Resources,More,extendedadj.,extendv.extendedadj.extensiveadj.extensionn.,.,expand,extend,expansive,extensive,expansion,extension,Metalswhentheyareheated._readingcanhelpyou_yourvocabularyeffectively.Wewouldliketoourwarmestwelcometoyou.Thesescientistsarekeentoworkontheofscientificknowledge.5.Canyouyourvisitafewdayslonger?,expand,expand,extend,extension,extend,Extensive,Chooseappropriatewordstofillintheblanks,Back,.,loyaltyn.,loyaladj.loyaltyn.,1.狗对主人非常忠诚。,Dogsareloyaltotheirowners.,2.古时的士兵要向国王宣誓效忠。,SoldiersshouldswearanoathofloyaltytotheKingintheoldtimes.,Trans,Trans,TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglishwithloyalandloyalty.,Back,.,enablev.,en-(prefix)alsoem-1)withadjsornsformingverbs:makeinto,causetobe2)withnsorvs.formingverbs:putintooron,en(prefix)+able=enable,enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事,More,.,enablev.,Forexample:enable,enrich,enlarge,empowerencase,endanger,empanel,Canyouwritedownsomewordswithen-orem-astheprefixandclassifythemaccordingtothemeaningofen-orem-.,Back,.,onbehalfof,我谨代表所有成员，向东道主给予我们的盛情款待表示衷心的感谢。,Onbehalfofallthemembers,Iwouldliketoexpressoursincerethankstothehostfortheirhospitality.,Trans,Translatethefollow