初中英语人教版七年级下册Section A 1a—2d.ppt

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA（1a-2c）,Letstalkaboutthetime:,Whattimeisit?,Itseightoclock.,Itselevenfifteen.,Itshalfpastthree.,past分钟数不超过30分,halfpast,to分钟数超过30分,oclock,时间表达法,Whatdoyouusuallydoeveryday?,getup,brushteeth,eatbreakfast,/i:tbrekfst/,getdressed,takeashower,gotoschool,dohomework,getup_2.gotoschool_3.getdressed_4.brushteeth_5.eatbreakfast_6.takeashower_,a,d,b,f,c,Matchthewordsandthepictures.,e,Listenandmatch.,AskandanswerquestionsaboutRicksday.,WhattimedoesWangHaiusually?,Heusuallygoestobedat9:00.,Hegoeshomeforsupperatabout5:30.,At12:00hehaslunch.,At8:00hebeginshisclasses.,Heusuallygetsupat6:30.,At7:10hegoestoschool.,At7:00hehashisbreakfast.,Makedialogues.,Languagepoints,Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?whattime与when都可用于询问时间。但whattime所问的时间范围较小,一般询问比较精确的时间;而when(什么时候)所问的时间范围比whattime要大,可询问小的时间点,也可询问日期。,例如：Whattime/Whendoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?你通常几点/什么时候吃早饭？WhenisTeachersDay?教师节是什么时候？,/ju:Ii/,询问时间和表达时间的方法:I.询问时间在英语中，常用Whatsthetime?或Whattimeisit?来询问时间，有时也可用Doyouknowthetime?等句式来问时间。回答方式均用Its.如：-Whattimeisit?几点了？-Itssevenoclock.七点。,Noteoclock必须用单数形式，不可以说sevenoclocks。,II.表达时间用英语表达时间有以下几种方法：整点表达法：如果时间是“整点”，应说：点钟oclock(oclock可以省略)。如：Itsseven(oclock)a.m.now.现在是上午七点。Itstwooclockp.m.午后两点。“几点几分”有两种表达法：顺读法：按“钟点数分钟数”的顺序，这种方法居多，也较简单。如：6:18sixeighteen7:30seventhirty,逆读法：按“分钟数pastto钟点数”的顺序表达。A.分钟数不超过30(包含30)时，用“分钟数past钟点数”表达。如：6:05fivepastsix8:10tenpasteightB.分钟数超过30时，用“分钟数to钟点数”表达。其中“分钟数”为60减去原分钟数，“钟点数”为下一个钟点数，表示“差几分几点”。如：9:50tentoten2:58twotothree,Note分钟数是15时(一刻钟)，一般不说fifteen，而说aquarter；分钟数是30时(半小时)，一般用逆读法“halfpast+钟点数”。如：10:15aquarterpastten7:30halfpastseven,Jimhas_brothersand_sisters.JimsFamilyhas_shower.,two,two,one,Listenandfillintheblanks.,ListenagainandcompletethisshowerscheduleforJimsfamily.,Time5:305:506:156:306:45,NameBobMaryJackJimAnna,BobMaryJackJimAnna,PAIRWORK,A:WhattimedoesBobtakeashower?B:Hetakesashowerat5:30.A:WhattimedoesMarytakeashower?B:Shetakesashowerat,Role-playtheconversation.,Interviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveoclockatnighttosixoclockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.Interviewer:Thatsfunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Atelevenoclock,soImneverlateforwork.,GrammarFocus,不确定时间的副词：always（总是），often（经常），usually（通常），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不）等，这些副词表频度，表示经常性或习惯性的行为。在句中位置：在be动词，情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。,频度副词,always,usually,often,seldom,never,sometimes柱状图,1.always是频度最大的词，意为“总是；永远”。Ialwaysremembermyfirstdayatschool.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。usually意为“通常”，即很少例外，频度仅次于always。Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?你通常早餐吃什么？,表示频度方面的区别,2.often意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。LiPingoftendoeshishomeworkintheafternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。never从未；永不；决不。Ihaveneverbeenthere.我从未到过那里。,3.sometimes意为“有时候”,频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。Isometimesgotothelibrary.我有时去图书馆。SometimesIreadabookintheevening.我有时在晚上看书。,频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、行为动词之前，助动词之后。Sheisoftenlateforschool.她上学经常迟到。Heusuallygoestobedatabout12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?早上你通常什么时候起床？Heneverhasanythingtodo.他一向无所事事。,频度副词在句中的位置,Ioftengetupatfivepastsix.HeusuallyplaysbasketballonSaturdaymorning.Theyalwayshelpothers.Youmustnevertellhim.,Writeanswersorquestions.Usealways,usuallyornever.,1.Whattimedoyougetuponschooldays?_2._Rickalwaysgetsupat6:20.3.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?_4._Annanevereatsbreakfast.5.Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?_,Writeaboutsomethingyoualwaysdo,somethingyouusuallydoandsomethingyouneverdo.,always_usually_never_,Intereviewandwrite.,LiFei,Bob,Mary,Proverbs(谚语):,Timeismoney.一寸光阴一寸金。Timeislife.时间就是生命。Everysecondcounts.分秒必争。Soeverybodyshouldmakefulluseoftime.,拓展,一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.-_?几点了?-Its_oclock.12点了。2.-_doyougohome?你几点回家?-I_7:00_.我7点回家。,Whattimeisit,twelve,Whattime,gohomeat,oclock,Exercise,3.-Whattime_Tom_inthemorning?汤姆早上几点跑步?-Tom_6:30inthemorning.汤姆在早上6:30跑步。,doesrun,runsat,二、根据括号内所给的词完成句子。1.School_(start)at8:15.2.They_(notwatch)TVatnight.3.Itakeabus_(go)toschool.4.Cindytells_(I)manythingsaboutherschool.5.Whattimedoesyoursisterusually_(get)up?,starts,dontwatch,togo,me,get,Scottgetsup_sixinthemorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for,C,2.-Whatsthetime?-Its_five.A.atB.toC.around,C,三、单项选择,四、句型转换1.Whattimeisit?(同义句）_time?2.Itseightthirtybymywatchnow.(就划线部分