江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期初测试试题

江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期初测试试题考试时间120分钟，共150分考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共12页,包含第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后,只要将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上，并用2b铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.答题时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指 定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第i卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.who is the woman talking with?a. her brother.b. carls brother. c. her teacher.2.how much money did the speakers raise this year?a. two hundred dollars.b. three hundred dollars.c. four hundred dollars.3.what does the man want to know?a. where the sign-up sheet is.b. when he can take the field trip.c. whether the woman will go on the field trip.4.which gate should the woman go to?a. f56. b. b5.c. c34.5.what will the man probably do tomorrow?a. stay alone.b. go on a school outing.c. relax with the woman,第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what does the man want to reserve?a. business suites.b. double rooms.c. single rooms.7.when will the man check in?a. on the 16th.b. on the 19th.c. on the 23rd.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.what kind of movie is the space between us?a. a romantic movie. b. an action movie. c. a kids movie.9.when will the speakers see a movie today?a. at 12：00.b. at 2：3o. c. at 7：30.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.what color did stella use in the middle of the picture?a. purple.b. orange. c. green.11.who might donald be?a. stellas cat.b. stellas brother. c. stellas uncle.12.what will stella do next?a. draw a mouse. b. buy some flowers. c. write some words. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.what is wrong with steven?a. he has sleep problems.b. he has the flu.c. he has a fever.14.what does the woman advise steven to do?a. go to the doctor immediately.b. get a group medical plan.c. have a day of rest.15.when does the conversation take place?a. on monday. b. on tuesday.c. on wednesday.16.what will the woman probably do next?a. buy some medicine.b. look something up on her phone.c. call the doctors office for an appointment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.how tall is the burj khalifa?a. 828 meters tall. b. 304 meters tall. c. 162 meters tall.18. when was the burj khalifa officially opened?a. in 2004. b. in 2009 c. in 2010.19.who designed the burj khalifa?a. bill baker. b. adrian smith c. armani.20.what will the speaker do next?a. take a break.b. go to another scenic spot.c. visit the inside of the burj khalifa.第二部分 阅读理解areader noticelibrary closed: 20 to 24 september we regret to tell you that our library will be closed next wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday and sunday for repairs. the reading room will open again on monday with the new opening hours: monday friday: 8 a.m. 6 p.m.saturday &sunday: 10 a.m. 5 p.m. public(公众) holidays: closedif you want to borrow books, please come after september. and those who want to return books, please return them in the reading room during the opening hours. we have a desk for you. thank you for your attention!21. the library will be closed because of _.a. the repairs b. public holidays c. the sports meetingd. too many readers22. what time will the reading room open on september 25? a. at 7 a.m. b. at 8 a.m. c. at 9 p.m. d. at 8p.m.23. at weekends, the reading room will _. a.be closed b. open earlier c. close earlier d. be open for more hours24. tom wants to borrow a book, and he can come and borrow one _.a. on october 1 b. next monday c. on september 25 d. on october 10bin america, when people say “mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! these words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. some people think of their pets as their children. some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!animals can help people, too. dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. scientists have found that pets help people live longer! they make people happier, too. because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.americans hold “be kind to animals week” in the first week of may. pet shows are held during the week. even if you dont live in america, you, too, can do this. how? first think about how animals make your life richer. if you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. remember to give it delicious food.if you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. for example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. if others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. as people, we must protect(保护) animals who cant speak for themselves.25. “some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove _ .a. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) moneyb. money can make pets happyc. its the best way to spend moneyd. some pets are as important to their owners as their children26. according(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _.a. they are ill and they need to see the doctor b. they can make the patients(病人) happierc. they can help the doctor find out the problems d. the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them27. during the “be kind to animals week”, the people in america _.a. hold pet shows b. play with the pets the whole weekc. cook delicious food for pets d. make friends with other peoples pets28. what is the main idea of the passage?a. a lot of people are interested in dogs.b. dogs can help people do many things.c. pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).d. we have done a lot of things for pets.cpeople in australia love koalas and take care of themthey have set up places for them to live safelyno one can kill them for their pretty fur(皮毛)when a koala is born, he has no furand he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)!the mother koala has a pocket in the front of her bodythe baby goes into this warm pocketthere he stays for six monthswhen the baby leaves the pocket, he has much furand he is about as big as your shoehe climbs to his mothers back. he rides there while she teaches him how to find foodmrskoala is a loving mothershe takes good care of her babybut when he is bad, she beats him! the baby cries just as a small child doesif he keeps on crying, his mother beats him againwhen he stops crying, she takes him in her armsand then they both go to sleep for a whilethe koala could not live without a special kind of treethe tree gives him both his home and his foodfor most of the day the koala sleeps in the treeat night the koala looks for foodhe may go miles to find ithe likes only the bark(树皮)and the leaves of the treehe eats nothing elseand he eats more than two pounds each night!29. people in australia_. a. keep koalas in their homes b. put koalas in the tree c. set up places for koalas to live safely d. raise baby koalas in their pockets30. what does the mother koala usually do when her baby is bad? a. she puts him into her pocket. b. she beats him c. she makes him cry d. she keeps him on her back.31. koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because _. a. they have to keep cool under the tree b. they eat the fruit on the tree c. they stay in the tree all the time d. they live in the tree and get food from it32. what is the text mainly about?a. how people in australia protect koalas. b. lovely koalas in australia. c. koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree.d. the way mother koalas take care of their babies. ( d )once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. he had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.one day he was walking along the shore. as he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. he smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. so he began to walk faster to catch up.as he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasnt dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.as he got closer he called out, “good morning! what are you doing?” the young man paused, looked up and replied, “throwing starfish in the ocean.” “i guess i should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”“the sun is up and the tide is going out. and if i dont throw them in, theyll die.”“but, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. you cant possibly make a difference!”the young man listened politely. then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “it made a difference for that one.”there is something very special in each and every one of us. we have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. and if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.we must each find our starfish. and if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.33. one day, the wise man saw the young man _.a. dancing along the beachb. walking with a dancerc. picking up starfish for saled. trying to save as many starfish as possible34. near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to _. a. the gifts from friendsb. the strength of making decisionc. our own starfishd. the ability of shaping ones own future35. from the last two paragraphs, we can learn that _.a. the wise man realized something new and importantb. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish in the oceanc. the young man had the ability to make a difference d. it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。many students want to learn english well, but dont know how to do it. here is some advice.before you begin studying english, ask yourself: why do you want to study english?_36_ like every decision in life, studying english must be something you want to do.if you know why you want to study english, setting goals is easy. for example, maybe you want to travel to an english-speaking country. great! your goal might be to learn “survival english”._37_then, you may also ask yourself how long you need to study to achieve your goals. the answer is different for every student. _38_if you work for 60 hours per week, dont plan on spending another 40 hours a week studying english. start off slow, but study regularly. use materials that are challenging, but not too difficult._39_do you study best at night, or on the bus on your way to work? do you like to study alone in a quiet place, or with friends and background music? after you have studied for a few weeks, adjust your study plan accordingly.its generally accepted that _40_ if you arent having fun learning english, you are not studying in the right way! you can be a serious student who has fun at the same time. set up your own reward programmes to give yourself encouragement to stay on tasks.a. it is wise to make a timetable.b. its better to find out what works on you.c. the most important thing is to be realisticd. learning english is interesting and rewardinge. the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doingf. whatever your goals are, work hard on them,g.is it because you want to, or because someone else wants you to?第三部分 语言知识运用 （共50分）第一节 （共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。we have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it possible to have too much time?i _41_ back in high school i spent most of my day at school since i also _42_ a team sport. by the time i got home, i only had a few hours to do my homework, and i had to do it _43_.when i got into college, things _44_.i suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. because of all this _45_ time, there was no sense of _46_ to do my school work immediately. i was performing this action of waiting until it later became a _47_. once that happened, i just kept _48_ my studying further and further back in my day. then i got to the point where i was _49_ really late at night to get my work done.one day i _50_ a former classmate of mine who was _51_ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).since his regular job was _52_ , i asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time. he said _53_ the job, he would _54_ have too much time and would just do what i did back in _55_. he said that if he _56_ the job, hewould lose his _57_ to work and succeed.so, try _58_ your time with other work. this is why there is a _59_ that if you want something done, ask a (n)_60_ person to do it.41. a. rememberb. admitc. understand d. expect42. a. watchedb. lovedc. coached d. played43. a. in personb. right awayc. up close d. in case44. a. occurredb. existedc. changed d. mattered45. a. extrab. difficultc. valuable d. limited46. a. safetyb. achievementc. emergency d.direction47. a. burdenb. reliefc. risk d. habit48. a. pushingb. dismissingc. setting d. calling49. a. hanging outb. staying upc. stepping up d. showing off50. a. metb. helpedc. viewed d. hired51. a. raisingb. wastingc. demanding d. making52. a. safeb. importantc. boring d. rewarding53. a. withb. withoutc. for d. within54. a. luckilyb. hardlyc. hopefully d. simply55. a. childhoodb. collegec. town d. business56. a. quitb. foundc. accepted d. kept57. a. abilityb. chancec. drive d. way58. a. coming acrossb. filling up c. giving up d. belonging to59. a. messageb. storyc. saying d. fact60. a. brilliantb. busyc. optimistic d. curious第2节 语法短文填空。（共10小题，满分20分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。she looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. sarah thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new a-level course. but unlike her school friends, 16-year-old sarah is not spending half-term_61_(rest). instead, she is earning 6500 a day as _62_model in new york.sarah_63_ (tell) that she could be britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. her father peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. but sarah, _64_has taken part in shows along with top models, wants_65_(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. she is determined to carry on with her_66_ (educate).she has turned down several _67_(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. after school she plans to take a year off to model