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Unit8Lesson4JourneytotheAntarcticTheRacetothePole,TilltheEndoftheWorld,WuFuchunTuhao,JingRuyiPhysicist,icegap,avalanche,extremecold,snowblindness,milesofsnow,snowstorm,Lookatthetwopicturesandthetitles:Theracetothe_Polewasbetween_from_and_from_.,South,RoaldAmundsen,Norway,CaptainScott,Britain,Whowon?,Getthemainideaofeachparagraph.,4.TheracetothePole,2.Beforetherace,3.ThesignificanceofScottsjourney,1.Thereturnjourney,1-2,3-4,5-9,10,Thearticleiswritteninorderof_.(time?space?logic?),time,1June,1910,Thepolarsummerof1910-1911,15October,1911,1November,1911,14December,1911,17January,1912,CaptainScottleftLondontobeginhisjourneytotheAntarctic.,Bothteamsorganizedfoodbasesinpreparationfortheirjourneysthenextyear.,AmundsensetoutfortheSouthPole.,Scottandhisteamleft.,AmundsenreachedthePole.,ScottarrivedatthePolewithfourteammembers.,ProcessofthejourneytotheAntarctic,Amundsen,Scott,Thepolarsummerof1910-1911,15October,1911,1November,1911,14December,1911,17January,1912,thefirsttoleave,left,reachedthepole,arrived,61days,78days,Thereturnjourneywas_inthehistoryofexploration.,oneoftheworst,EdgarEvanshadaterriblediseaseanddiedafterabadfall.ScottwrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen.Scottsteamwasrunningoutoffood.CaptainOateswentoutsideandnevercameback.Scottandtwoofhisteammembersgotwithinelevenmilesofoneoftheirfoodbases,butaterriblestormstarted.Theyfoundtimetolookforrocksandcarriedthemalltheway.,Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorder.,1,2,3,4,5,6,TheauthorquotedScottsdiaryinordertomakethearticle_.,A.moreinterestingB.morepersuasiveC.better-knownD.better-organized,Quotes:,“Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambition”“Weareverycheerful,butwhateachmanfeels”“Hesaid,Iamjustgoingoutsideand”“Icouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney”“Wearegettingweakerandweaker”,Howdoyoufeelafterreadingthequotes?,B,Readthetextagainandanswerthesequestions.,WhydidAmundsensucceedandScottfail?WhydidScottandhismenbecomeheroes?Whatcanwelearnfrombothoftheteams?,WhydidAmundsensucceedandScottfail?,1.teammembers,theAntarctic,theArctic,Norway,London,ComparedwithScottsteam,Amundsensteamaremoreusedtocold.,2.meansoftransportation,Dogsaremorecold-tolerant.Scottstwosledgesbrokedown.,3.preparation,Scottsteamwassoonrunningoutoffood.,2.WhydidScottandhismenbecomeheroes?,1.TheextraordinarycourageshownbyCaptainScottandhisteammembers.,2.TheirdevotiontothescientificresearchontheAntarctic.,3.Whatcanwelearnfrombothoftheteams?,Tosucceed,wemustunderstandtheactualsituationsandmakefullpreparations.Meetingdifficulties,weshouldstaydetermined,keepoptimisticandbebravetomoveon.,CaptainScott,RoaldAmundsen,Dr.EdwardWilson,HenryBowers,CaptainOates,EdgarEvans,Althoughthejourneyended
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