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Greekmythology,希腊神话,theGods(十二主神),Zeus(宙斯):thegodofthesky.Hera(赫拉):thegoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.Poseidon(波塞冬):thegodofthesea,protector.Hades(哈迪斯):thegodthedeadandwealth.Hestia(赫斯提亚):thegoddessoftheHearth(灶台).Ares(阿瑞斯):thegodofwar.Hermes(赫尔墨斯):thegodofthievesandcommerce.Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯):thegodoffireandtheforge(熔炉).Apollo(阿波罗):thegodoflight.Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯):thegoddessofchastity,virginity,thehunt,themoon,andthenaturalenvironment.Athena(雅典娜):theGreekvirgingoddessofreason,intelligentactivity,artsandliterature.Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德):thegoddessoflove,desireandbeauty.,Your,Zeus宙斯,InchargeoftheskyinGreekmythology,thesupreme(最高)god,masteroflightning,alsoknownasThor.Thecharacteisextremelylecherous(好色).,Hera赫拉,Shewaszeusssisterandwife.Shewasinchargeofmarriageandchildbearing,isthepatronsaint(守护神)ofwomen.,Poseidon波塞冬-海神,Emperorofthesea,brotherofZeus.Itwassaidthathewashalfmanandhalffish.Hewasviolentandcruel,andhecoulddowhathewanted.,Hades哈帝斯-冥王,ThebrotherofZeusandPoseidon.Hewasinchargeoftheunderworld,verystrong,butcalmpersonality.Hesnatched(抢夺)theharvestgoddessDemeter(丰产、农林女神得墨忒尔)sdaughterwhowasthegoddesofspring(春之女神),ashiswife.,Hestia赫斯提亚-灶神,ShewasthesisterofZeus,Oneofthethreevirgin(处女)goddess.InGreekmythology,thereisnosignificantpersonality.Sheisachaste(贞洁的)virgingoddess.,SonofZeusandHera.Godoffire.Heisthesmithandarmorer(兵器制造者)ofthegods.Heiskindandpeaceloving.Heistheonlygodtobelame(瘸的,跛的)andphysicallyugly.However,hemarriedthemostbeautifulgoddess-Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德),Hephaestus赫菲斯托斯,ThesonofZeusandAtlassdaughterMaia(迈亚春天女神).Healthfootwings,flyingspeed,asthemessenger(信使)ofthegods.Hewasthemostcleverandcunning(狡猾的)God.,Hermes赫耳墨斯-神使,Apollo阿波罗-太阳神,Thesungod,sonofZeusandLeto(莱托),LunaandArtemissolderbrother,theGreekgodoftwelvewords,alsoknownashelios(太阳神).Godlight,medicine,literature,poetry,musicetc.,Athena雅典娜,DaughterofZeus.Goddessofwisdom,victoryandwar.Sheisthegoddessofthecity,handicrafts(手工艺),andagriculture.Sheinventedthebridle(缰绳),thetrumpet(喇叭),theflute(长笛),thepot,theyoke(扁担),theship,andthechariot(双轮战车).Sheistheembodiment(化身)ofwisdom,reason,andpurity.,GreekMythologyisagroupoftraditionaltalestoldbytheancientGreeksaboutthedeedsofgods,heroesandtheirrelationswithhumanbeings.希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事,有神、英雄的故事以及他们和普通人类之间的关系。TheGreekmythologyisanimportantpartoftheancientculturewhichhasvastanddeepinfluenceonthewholewesternculture.希腊神话是古文化重要的一部分,与整个西方文化有着广泛而又紧密的联系。ItsgreatinfluenceupontheEnglishlanguageandliteratureisbeyonddescription.AgreatnumberofwordsandidiomsintheEnglishlaguagecomefromtheGreekmythology.它在英语和文学作品方面的巨大影响力是无法形容的。英语中的很多单词和语言表达方式都是来自希腊神话。,GreekGift(s)阴谋害人的礼物;黄鼠狼拜年,不安好心TheWebofPenelope故意拖延的策略;永远做不完的工作TheAugeanStable(s)肮脏的地方;藏垢纳秽之所;积弊AnAppleofDiscord争斗之源;不和之因;祸根TheTrojanHorse木马计;暗藏的危险;奸细Achillesheel阿基里斯之踵;致命的弱点Undertherose秘密的.,MoviesaboutGreekmythology,TroyOdyssey,maincharacter,AchilleusHectorParisHelen,Achilles,Achilleswasthesonofthemortal(凡人)PeleusandtheNereidThetis.HewasthemightiestoftheGreekswhofoughtintheTrojanWar,andwastheheroofHomersIliad.Thetisattemptedunsuccessfullytomakehersonimmortal(不死的).Therearetwoversions(版本)ofthestory.Intheearlierversion,Thetisanointed(涂油于.)theinfant(婴儿)withambrosia(神的食物)andthenplacedhimuponafiretoburnawayhismortalportions;shewasinterruptedbyPeleus,whereupon(于是)sheabandonedbothfatherandsoninarage(怒气冲冲).PeleusplacedthechildinthecareoftheCentaurChiron(半人马喀戎),whoraisedandeducatedtheboy.Inthelaterversion,sheheldtheyoungAchillesbytheheelanddippedhimintheriverStyx;everythingthesacred(神圣的)waterstouchedbecameinvulnerable(无懈可击),buttheheelremaineddryandthereforeunprotected.,troy,start:PrinceHectorofTroyandhisyoungerbrotherParisnegotiate(达成)apeacetreatywithMenelaus,kingofSparta,andcelebratetheendofalongandbloodywar.Onthesamenight,ParissleepswithMenelauswifeHelenandsmuggles(偷带)herontheirhomebound(回家的)vessel(船).Parisreveals(透露)Helentoashockedandfurious(狂怒的)Hector,whowarnsthattheirpeacetreatywithSpartaisvoid(空白无效的)andchastises(责

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