《英语宾语从句》PPT课件

Comeon,boysandgirls!,宾语从句,中考专项复习,Listenandcompletetheconversation.,Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcan_,Yes.TheresapostofficeonCenterStreet.,Sure.TheresabankonMainStreet.,buysomestamps,savemoney?,CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?,DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?,宾语从句,宾语从句,考点揭密,宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语,Attention,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由that引导的宾语从句,由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句,由whether,if引导的宾语从句,that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句,e.g.1.Youwillhaveagoodholiday.Ihope.2.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent”.,Ihope,Hesays,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,myfindings,合并句子,(that)youwillhaveagoodholiday.,(that)Tomisagoodstudent,if(whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句,e.g.Didtheygotothepark?Doyouknow?“WilltheygotovisittheGreatWall?”heasked.,Doyouknow,Heasked,由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句,myfindings,合并句子,if(whether)theywenttothepark?,iftheywouldgotovisittheGreatWall.,e.g.1.Heasked,“Wheredotheylive?”2.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?Couldyoutellme?,Heasked,Couldyoutellme,由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词when,where,how,why引导的宾语从句,myfindings,合并句子,wheretheylived.,whattimethetrainleaves?,中考考点设置,1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。(1)that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句(that无词义常可省略)。(2)if(whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句(意为“是否”)。(3)特殊疑问词what,how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句。,Iwonderthereisamarketnearhere.,Idontknowthepostofficeis.,Hesaid_hewouldcome.,that,if/whether,where,2.宾语从句的语序，即从句部分应为陈述句语序。（尤其要注意引导词：if或whether引导的宾语从句及以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。）,中考考点设置,Attention,Iknowthatheisagoodman.Iknewthathewasagoodman.,Heaskswherethegirllives.Heaskedwherethegirllived.,IdontknowwhatIwilldonext.IdidntknowwhatIwoulddonext.,myfindings,中考考点设置,3.宾语从句的时态.,3）从句表示普遍真理时，即使主句的谓语动词是过去时，从句的谓语动词也须用一般现在时。,1）当主句的谓语动词是现在(或将来)时态时，从句的谓语动词可用任何需要的时态。,2）当主句的谓语动词是过去时态时，从句的谓语动词只能用过去时态范围内的某一种形式。,Hesaidthattheearth_(go)roundthesun.Ihearhe_(return)tohishometowntwomonthsago.Hetoldmethathe_(visit)theGreatwallthenextday.,goes,returned,wouldvisit,典型例题解析链接中考,1.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder_.A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcostsD.howmuchdoesitcost,2.Youaregrowingsofast.Canyoutellmenow?A.howfastareyouB.howfastyouareC.howtallareyouD.howtallyouare,3.Ididntunderstand_,soIraisedmyhandtoask.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay,C,D,C,4.Doyouremember?A.wheredidyoubuythedictionaryB.whereyouboughtthedictionaryC.wheredoyoubuythedictionaryD.whereyoubuythedictionary,5.Couldyoutellme_tomorrowmorning?Well,itwillstartat9:00oclock.A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.wherewillthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingstartsD.whenthemeetingwouldstart,B,A,.单项选择1.Doyouremember_lasttime?A.whatisyourteachersayingB.whatyourteachersaidC.whatdidyourteachersayD.whatyourteachersays2.Hedidnttellme_.A.howoldhewasB.howoldwasheC.hewashowoldD.howmuchdiditcost,(B),(A),3.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?A.whatswrongwithhimB.whatwrongiswithhimC.whatwaswrongwithhimD.whatwrongwaswithhim,4.Iwonder_.A.wherehaveyougoneB.whereyouhavegoneC.wherehaveyoubeenD.whereyouhavebeen,(A),(D),5.Hewantstoknow_America.A.whenwillMr.LileaveforB.whenwillMr.WangstayinC.whywillMr.WangstayinD.whenMr.Wangwillleavefor6.Iwanttoknowif_ameetingtomorrow.A.youhaveB.youwillhaveC.doyouhaveD.willyouhave,(D),(B),7.Hesaidhe_tovisitthatfamousmuseumthenextweek.A.willgoB.shouldgoC.weregoingD.wouldgo,(D),8.Thegeographyteachertoldus_.A.theearthmovesaroundthesunB.theearthmovedaroundthesunC.theearthmovearoundthesunD.theearthm