选修7 Module 6　The World‘s Cultural Heritage

SelfconfidenceIsEssentialtoSuccessNothingsucceedslikeconfidence.Whenyouaretrulyconfident,itcomesfromyoulikesunlight,andattractssuccesstoyoulikeamagnet1.,Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage,Itsimportanttobelieveinyourself.Believethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstance,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.Confidenceismorethananattitude.Itcomesfromknowingexactlywhereyouaregoingandexactlyhowyouaregoingtogetthere.Itcomesfromactingwithhonestyandconfidence.Itcomesfromastrongsenseofpurpose.Itcomesfromastrongcommitment2totakeresponsibility,ratherthanjustlettinglifehappen.,Onewaytodevelopselfconfidenceistodothethingyoufearandtogetarecordofsuccessfulexperiencebehindyou.Confidenceissympathy3andunderstanding.Itisnotarrogant4.Arroganceisbornoutoffearandinsecurity,whileconfidencecomesfromstrengthandhonesty.Confidencedoesnotjustbelieveyoucandoit.Confidenceknowsyoucandoit.Knowthatyouarecapableofaccomplishinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence.,Anythingcanbeachievedthroughfocused,determinedeffortandselfconfidence.Ifyourlifeisnotwhatyouwantittobe,youhavethepowertochangeit,andyoumustmakethechangesonamomentbymomentbasis.Liveyourpriorities5inthelife.Livewithyourgoalsandyourplanofaction.Actwithyourownpurpose,andyouwillhavethelifeyouwant.,【助读词汇】1magnetn磁铁2commitmentn承担的义务3sympathyn同情心4arroganta傲慢的，自大的5priorityn重点,【完成句子】1ratherthan而不是Thesearepoliticalmatters_这些是政治问题而不是社会问题。2becapableof.能够_nearlyallteachershavetaught,heoftengetsagoodscore.几乎能够记住老师所讲的一切，他经常得高分。,ratherthansocialmatters,Capableofmemorizing,1_v保护；保存2_v建议3_adj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的4_n请求；要求5_n投标；努力，争取6_v.主张；拥护7_n.折中，妥协8_v许诺做某事；同意做某事,A考纲词汇思忆,preserve,recommend,precious,request,bid,advocate,compromise,undertake,9_n遗迹；遗体_v保留10_n存在_v存在11_n亲属；亲戚_n关系；关联_v有关联；把与联系起来_adj.有关系的；相关的12_n.暴露；显露_v.(使)暴露13_v促成_n贡献14_v建议；提议_n建议；提议15_v忽视；不理；不管_n.无知，愚昧_adj.无知的，愚昧的,remains,remain,existence,exist,relation,relationship,relate,related,exposure,expose,contribute,contribution,propose,proposal,ignore,ignorance,ignorant,1Itremainstobeseenwhethertheywillassistustoenlargetherecreationarea.2Imadeaproposalthatweshouldhireaguidetoshowusaroundthecity，buttheychosetoignoreit.3Hemadeagreatcontributiontoenvironmenatalpreservation，soweshouldtreathimwithhonour.,字词入章，相得益彰,1Contribute_导致；有助于2_vitalimportance至关重要3apart_除之外4go_获准，经过程序5remindsb_sth使某人想起6_themercyof.受支配7_return反过来8behonoured_.因而受到尊敬,B重要短语识记,to,of,from,through,of,at,in,for,1Theyhaverecommended_thesite_andrepaired.他们提议关闭这个遗址并进行维修。2Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritageit_thatwedosomething.它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。,C经典句式再现,that,beclosed,isof,vitalimportance,ItissuchagreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.(2012陕西卷，短文改错)这是一个服务周到的宾馆，我将把它推荐给我将去北京的朋友。,recommendv推荐，建议,A核心单词巧布点，基石奠,(1)recommendsthtosb(_)向某人推荐/介绍(2)recommenddoingsth建议做recommendsbtodosth_recommendthat.shoulddosth建议做(虚拟语气)Theyhaverecommendedthatthesite_andrepaired.他们已经建议关闭遗址并进行维修。Canyourecommend_?你给我介绍一本好的小说行吗？,recommendsbsth,建议某人做某事,(should)beclosed,meagoodnovel,英语中表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的动词(suggest,propose,require,demand,desire,advise,order,insist等)后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should动词原形”结构，其中should可以省略。注意这种句型中的虚拟语气形式不受主句动词时态的影响。,小贴士,Eachlookremindsusofwhereweare.(2012四川卷，阅读A)每一眼都提醒我们在哪儿。Thephoto,a_ofmychildhood，meansmuchtome.那张照片，我看到就想起童年，对我意义非常。_me_handinthereport.提醒我交上报告。,remindvt.使想起；使记起；提醒,of,提醒某人做某事,reminder,Remind,to,Stillitremainedoutofreach.(2011江苏卷，完形)这还是够不到。(1)remainvi.继续，依然；保留，留存；遗留，剩余itremain_尚不确定，有待观察(2)remainingadj.(仅用于名词前)留下的，剩余的,remainsn遗迹；遗体；剩余物,tobeseen,_whetherornottheoperationwassuccessful.手术是否成功，还有待观察。Nomoney_，howcanIbuyhimagift?无钱剩下，我怎么才能给他买礼物呀？,表示“剩余，剩下”时，remain一般用主动形式，leave用被动形式。,小贴士,Itremainedtobeseen,remaining/left,Doyoufrequentlyignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckyourphoneformessages？(2011山东卷，阅读表达)你会经常为了检查电话中的信息而忽视工作、学习和其他活动吗？(1)ignorantadj.无知的；没有学问的；愚昧的beignorantof/about._(2)ignorancen.无知；愚昧_.对不知道,ignorev忽视；不理；不管,对不知道,inignoranceof/about,Somepeoplealwaysdoeverythingtheylike,butare_othersfeelings.有些人总是做他们喜欢做的事，而忽视了别人的感受。辨析,ignorantabout/inignoranceabout,Somesafetyregulations_justbecauseofinterest.I_toinformherofwherewestay.,areignored,neglected,集训中心,.选词填空recommend；request；advocate；compromise；existence；exposure；ignore；contribute；enlarge1Iwanttobuyadictionary.Canyou_tomeagoodone?2Thetheatrecompanythattheystartedtwentyyearsagoisstillin_3Itwassaidthatmanypeople_buildingmorehospitals.4_ofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.,5Thewriterpersonally_4，000totheearthquakefund.6Youcant_thefactthatmanycriminalsnevergotoprison.7Thepolicewillhavethepictures_inanattempttoidentifythethief.8Thehouseisa_oftheeasternstyleandthewesternstyle.答案1.recommend2.existence3.advocated4.Exposure5.contributed6.ignore7.enlargedpromise,.单项填空1WhenIreturnedhome，therewasnothingbut_foodonthetable.AleftBremainedCremainingDleaving2Yourhardwork_yourgreatprogressinEnglish.(2012盐城模拟)AcontributedtoBresultedfromCdependedonDliedin,3Soyoudidntsay“hello”tohimlastnight?Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_meandwalkedon.AignoredBrefusedCdeniedDlost4Teachersrecommendparents_theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.(2010福建卷)AnotallowBdonotallowCmustntallowDcouldntallow,5MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_ofhisowndreams.(2011重庆卷)AremindingBtoremindCremindedDremind答案1.C2.A3.A4.A5.C,Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.(2012广东卷，阅读C)除了那一些外，还有各种各样的灾祸经常发生在上下班的路上。,apartfrom除去，撇开，除非，除之外还有,B核心短语点入线，基础建,besides,except/but,土崩瓦解,bear,拆开,_somespellingmistakes,thecompositionisquitegood.除了一些拼写错误，这篇作文很不错。Nothing_hardworkcanpromisesuccess.只有努力才可能成功。,Exceptfor,but/otherthan,_通过(考试等)；接通电话；完成passthrough走过；路过_经历lookthrough浏览，往里面看Haveyou_allyourmoneyalready?你已经把所有的钱都花光了吗？Ittookusonlyafewminutesto_thecustoms.我们通过海关检查只花了几分钟时间。,gothrough审阅，检查；学习；练习；经历(困难、痛苦等)；经过；完成；用光；通过,getthrough,livethrough,gonethrough,getthrough,集训中心,.选词填空atthemercyof；forcertain；remove.from；gothrough；apartfrom；contributeto；remind.of.1Lets_thewholeunit，sothatwecanrememberalltheimportantparts.2Hehasnootherinterest_goingonline.3Weare_theweather.4Do_me_tomorrowsconference.5Whathedid_ourunderstandingofthematter.6Ithinkshesateacher，butIcouldntsay_答案1.gothrough2.apartfrom3.atthemercyof4remind；of5.contributedto6.forcertain,.单项填空1TherestaurantisbusyonSundays，soIllphoneuptodayand_atable.AreserveBdeserveCpreserveDobserve2Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtoamountainvillage.(2013邯郸检测)AwentoverBwentthroughCgotalongwithDgotaway,3_goodservice，therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.(2011福建卷，22)AFarfromBApartfromCInsteadofDRegardlessof4Parentshaveastronginfluenceontheirchildren._，childreninfluencetheirparentsgreatly.AInturnBByturnsCInreturnDIncase,5Withsomanypeople_her，theyounggirldefeatedtheothersandbecamethewinneroftheBeautyContest.AinfavorofBinrespectofCinreturnforDinhonorof答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A,本句中不定式tomaintain主动形式表示被动意义。常见的主动表示被动句型归纳：(1)不定式作定语，放在被修饰词后面，与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系，又在句子中与另一名词或代词有主谓关系，不定式要用主动表被动含义。Ihavemuchworktodo.我有许多要做的事情。,Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现,(2)不定式修饰作表语和宾语补足语的形容词时，其结构是：主语系动词形容词不定式；主语动词宾语形容词不定式。如果形容词是表示难易、利弊等含义，如：difficult，easy，comfortable，convenient，hard，cheap，expensive等，不定式用主动表被动。Ifoundthecarcomfortable_我觉得这车坐着很舒服。(3)need，want，require(要求，需要)，deserve(应得，值得)，worth(值得)，后面接doing，主动表被动。Myhairneeds_我的头发该洗了。,toridein,washing,(4)系动词没有被动形式，但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(尝起来)，sound(听起来)，prove(证明是)，feel(摸上去感到)，look(看起来)，smell(闻起来)等。Goodmedicine_bittertothemouth.良药苦口。(5)一些表示经常状态的动词，常见的lock(锁住)，shut(关上)，open(打开)，act(上演)，write(写)，cut(砍，切)，wear(穿，戴)等，主动表被动。Thedoor_这门打不开。,tastes,wontopen,(6)一些动词如sell(销售)，wash(洗)，clean(打扫)，burn(烧)，cook(煮)等与well(好)，easily(容易地)，perfectly(完全地，极好地)等副词连用，描述事物的特性时，用主动表被动结构是“主语动词副词”。Thebooksellswell.这种书很畅销。,.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1Thiskindoffishisnice_(eat)2Theplan_(prove)tobepractice.3_(taste)good,thecakeiswellreceived.4Whoeverjoinsintherescuedeserves_/_(praise)答案1.ves3.Tasting4.praising/tobepraised,集训中心,.单项填空1Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofcity，_allfourpeopleonboard.AkilledBkillingCkillsDtokill2“Doyouhavesomeletters_？”thesecretaryaskedher