选修7 Module 4　Music Born in America

随着科技的进步，多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时，有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议。(词数120左右，不计开头),Module4MusicBorninAmerica,_,【满分作文】OurclassheldadiscussionaboutwhethermusicshouldbeplayedduringthebreakornotTheopinionsaredivided.Mostofthestudentsthinkthatmusicshouldbeplayed.Asweknow,musiccanproducealivelyandhappyatmosphere.Besides，afterhardstudy,musiccanbringusrelaxation,whichreducesthetiredness.Thiscanhelpusmakefullpreparationsforthenextclass.Listeningtomusicalsomakesusfeelhappy.,Ontheotherhand,somestudentsdontthinkso.Intheiropinion,theycantgettheexpectedeffectfromplayingmusic,fortheclassbreaktimeistooshort.Whatisneededmostduringtheclassbreakispeaceinsteadofnoiseproducedbymusic.Inmyopinion,itisgoodtoplaysomesoftandpeacefulmusicinsteadofloudmusicduringtheclassbreak.Inthiswaystudentscanenjoymusicaswellashaveagoodrest.Besides,Isuggestchoosingsomemusicthatissuitableformiddleschoolstudents.,【高级词汇】atmosphere气氛relaxation放松preparation准备produce创造产生【佳句变换】Musiccangetusrelaxedfromhardwork,thusreducingthetiredness.Thiscanassistyoutobewellpreparedforthenextclass.Ourbadneedduringthebreakispeace,notthenoiseproducedbymusic.,1_n方法；步骤2_n衰退；下降；减少3_v触动；感动；使动心4_v(由)引起(产生)5_n不合，抵触；摩擦6_n融洽，一致7_n共同意见，一致看法，共识8_v制定预算，按预算来安排开支,A考纲词汇思忆,approach,decline,touch,arise,friction,harmony,consensus,budget,9_n速度，进度10_adv.否则，要不然11_v离开，辞去12_n技巧；手法_adj.技术的；技巧的13_n津贴，补助_v允许；支付(一定数额)14_v为付出时间/努力/金钱等_n献身；热爱_adj.献身的；忠实的15_adj.幽默的_n幽默,pace,otherwise,quit,technique,technical,allowance,allow,devote,devotion,devoted,humorous,humor,字词入章，相得益彰Weweredeeplytouchedbyherdevotiontotheprotectionoftheanimals.Itisreportedthatthenumberofwildanimalsintheworldisdecliningsharply.Asweknow，humanbeingsshouldliveinharmonywithanimalsandnature.Otherwise，wewillbepunishedintheend.Manynaturaldisastersarisefromthedestructionofnature，soweshouldquitdestroyingnatureandtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.,1side_side并排；并肩2bebored_厌烦3takeadvantage_利用4rather_而不是5_order有序地6try_尝试7come_出版8far_完全不9bedevoted_对专一，专注10makeanimpression_sb给某人留下印象,B重要短语识记,by,with,of,than,in,out,out,from,to,on,1“_Iheardit，”hesaid，“Iknewitwasa_newkindofmusic.”“我一听，”他说，“就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”2_hugeaudiencesinitsHongKonghome，Cantopophasspreadoffshore，anditsstarsareknowninBeijing，LondonandNewYork.粤语流行音乐不仅仅吸引了香港本地的大量听众，而且传到海外的其他国家，香港的歌星在北京、伦敦和纽约都很有名。,C经典句式再现,Themoment,completely,Aswellasattracting,Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.(2012山东卷，阅读B)尽管收到很多邀请，他却从来拒绝访问牛津。,declinen&v衰退，下降，减少，拒绝,A核心单词巧布点，基石奠,Hisinterestinplayingbasketballisnow_现在他对打篮球的兴趣开始减退。We_offinancialhelp.我们谢绝了他们提供的资金援助。,开始衰退,by,to,todosth,indecline,declinedtheiroffer,(1)表示“增加”的动词或动词短语常见的有：rise，increase，goup等；表示“减少”的动词或动词短语常见的有：fall，drop，decrease，godown，decline。(2)表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度常用介词by；表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用介词to。,小贴士,Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.(2012浙江卷，12)AdifferBshrinkCfailDdecline答案D,看看高考怎么考,Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege？(2011天津卷，阅读B)为何作者在大二时退学呢？(1)quit_giveupdoingsth停止做某事(2)quitoffice辞职quitschool退学Iwishyoudall_andgetdowntowork.我希望你们都别抱怨，开始工作吧。,quitn离开；离去；停止做某事；摆脱,doingsth,quitcomplaining,Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome？(2011广东卷，阅读B)狗和猫可以在同一个家庭中完全和谐相处吗？(1)_harmonywith.与协调_harmonywith.与不协调liveinharmony_(2)harmoniousadj.和谐的，协调的，和睦的harmonizev和谐，协调；使一致，使统一,harmonyn协调，融洽,in,outof,和睦相处,Whatyoudidyesterdaywas_ourplan.你昨天的所作所为与我们的计划不一致。Everyonewishestohavea_family.每个人都希望有一个和睦的家庭。,outofharmonywith,harmonious,FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselftobecomingoneoftheworldsbestlongdistanceswimmers.(2012天津卷，阅读表达)Nyad10年来竭尽全力想成为世界上最出色的长距离游泳选手。,devotev把献给，献出,Afterhehasretired，hell_gardening.退休后他将把精力放在园艺上。Kiko_hermusic.基科热爱她的音乐。,bedevotedto,devoteenergy,isdevotedto,aHehasdevotedhiswholelifetoworldpeace.(2011陕西卷)bIfyouaregoingtofollowsomeone，focusontheirtalent，nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviours.(2011天津卷)cSo，whilewecan，weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.(2011安徽卷)dWeshouldearnthehonourforourclassifweareburiedinit.(上海卷),满分作文之佳句,集训中心,.单词拼写1Hismethodpresentsanewa_tolearningforeignlanguages.2Ourteacherhasadvancedthed_forhandinginhomeworkbyoneweek.3Unfortunatelytherehasbeenasharpd_indemandthisyear.4Theyworkedharddayandnighttofinishtheprojectaheadofs_,5Thetourists_(抗议)aboutthebadserviceattherestaurant.6Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherin_(和谐)7Sincethe1980s，thecomputerindustryhas_(迅速发展)8Therearenew_(技巧)forproducingspecialeffectsinmovies.答案1.approach2.deadline3.decline4.schedule5protested6.harmony7.boomed8.techniques,.单项填空1Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime_perfectly.(2013济宁模拟)AtoworkoutBtoworkingoutCtoworkedoutDhasworkedout2Wehadtorelyonourownintelligencetocreate_andbalancewiththeenvironmentduringdevelopment.AimportanceBagreementCeffectDharmony,3NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He_，fearingtocauseherinconvenience.AignoredBdeclinedCresistedDcancelled4Weshouldbeawarethatdifficultiesmight_fromsuchasituation.AariseBawakeCcauseDarouse,5Heisreallyconsidering_himselfto_thesechildrenofthepoormountainvillage.Atodevote；educatingBdevoting；educatingCdevoting；educateDtodevote；educate答案1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B,Tomymothersdispleasure，Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers.(2012重庆卷，完形)令妈妈不高兴的是，我把我种的玫瑰插在了花瓶里。在她眼中，它们只是一堆种子而不是花朵。,ratherthan而不是,B核心短语点入线，基础建,小贴士连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的词在人称和数上一致。IthinkTom，ratherthanyou，istoblame.我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。,orrather,Otherthan,aTeamsthatregularlytaketimetogetthingsright，ratherthanploughaheadfullbore，aremoresuccessfulinmeetingtheirbusinessgoals.(2011四川卷)bIfIhadtogiveuponeofthem，IwouldturnofftheTVratherthanswitchoffmycellphoneorcutofftheInternet.(2010安徽卷)cIfIhadtogiveuponeofthem，IdratherturnofftheTVthanswitchoffmycellphoneorcutofftheInternet.(2010安徽卷)dWeusuallygreetotherswithanodandasmiletothemratherthanhuggingthemorkissingthemonthecheek.(2010四川卷),满分作文之佳句,Grownupsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedstillswimaswellasever.(2012新课标卷，阅读D)成年人经常对他们能很好地记住小时候所学的东西感到惊奇，但是却从来不像以前一样游泳游得一样好。,aswellas既又；以及，又；(除之外)也,(1)aswellas作“和，同”讲，具有连词性质，常用来连接两个并列成分。如果其后加名词或代词作主语的附加成分时，谓语动词应当与aswellas之前的主语在人称和数上保持一致，若连接两个动词，第二个as后常用动名词形式。(2)在表达“不但而且”之意时，aswellas侧重前者，而notonly.butalso.侧重后者。连接并列主语时，notonly.butalso.按照就近原则确定谓语动词的形式。LinTao，aswellasI，_todoit.林涛，还有我，想做这件事情。,is,aswellas，asgoodas，asfaras，aslongas都有不止一个意思。aswellas和一样好；除了还asgoodas和一样好；几乎和一样asfaras和一样远；就范围而论aslongas和一样长；只要,小贴士,Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork，_increaseyourincomeby40%.(2012四川卷，14)AaswellasBsolongasCsomuchasDassoonasOneslifehasvalue_onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.(2012江苏卷，30)AsothatBnomatterhowCaslongasDexceptthat答案AC,看看高考怎么考,集训中心,.选词填空ratherthan；takeadvantageof；aswellas；farfrom；beshortfor；tryout1Weshould_full_ofoursparetime.2Mary，_herfriends，oftenhelpstheold.3_yournewmotorbikeinthedriveway.4Itis_clearwhatheintendstodo.5WTO_theWorldTradeOrganization.6You_Iaregoingtogocamping.答案1.take；advantage2.aswellas3.Tryout4.farfrom5.isshortfor6.ratherthan,.单项填空1Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.(2013江西吉安一模)AratherBaswellasCbutalsoDnotas2Theartshowwas_beingafailure；itwasagreatsuccess.AfarfromBalongwithCnexttoDregardlessof,3Thereisnoparticularreasonwhythesecountries_otherswereselected.AmorethanBotherthanCbetterthanDratherthan4Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto_thesunisworthdiscussing.AtakeofBplaywithCtakeonDdowith,5Whatdoyouthinkofoursuggestions?Soundsgood，buttheymustbe_inpractice.AturnedoutBworkedoutCtriedoutDcarriedout答案1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D,“Mymessageisthatitdoesntmatterifyoureblack，white，fat，thin，oldandyoung.”“我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要”,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现,It_alottoherwhatotherpeoplethinkofher.其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。Itwas_lifeanddeathforthem.对他们来说这是生死攸关的问题。,asamatteroffact,更糟的是,matters,amatterof,Imterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone？Itsratherurgent.Yes，_(2012辽宁卷，23)AwithpleasureBnoburryCitdoesntmatterDofcourse答案D,看看高考怎么考,.完成句子1只要看起来干净整洁，你穿什么都可以。It_whatyouwear,aslongasyoulookneatandtidy.2车子坏了，更糟的是，天开始下起雨来。Thecarhadbrokendown.and_，itwasbeginningtorain.用括号内动词的适当形式填空1Iwanttoseeherthemomentshe_(arrive)2Theysatintheroom,_(listen)attentivelytotheteacher.,集训中心,doesntmatter,tomakematters,worse,arrived,listening,.单项填空1ImafraidIforgotthatbookagain._AThatsrightBItdoesntmatterCYourewelcomeDNeverthinkaboutit2Icantsaywhichwineisbe